Verborus

EN RU Dictionary

rhythmical

ритмичный Primary Russian translation

Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'rhythmical'

English Word: rhythmical

Key Russian Translations:

  • ритмичный [rʲɪtˈmʲɪtɕnɨj] - [Formal, used in contexts like music, poetry, or general descriptions]
  • ритмический [rʲɪtˈmʲɪtɕɪskʲɪj] - [More literary or technical, Informal in creative writing]

Frequency: Medium (This word and its translations are commonly encountered in artistic, musical, or literary discussions, but not in everyday casual conversation.)

Difficulty: B1 (Intermediate, based on CEFR; requires basic understanding of adjectives and contexts like music, with some irregular phonetic challenges for English speakers.)

Pronunciation (Russian):

ритмичный: [rʲɪtˈmʲɪtɕnɨj]

ритмический: [rʲɪtˈmʲɪtɕɪskʲɪj]

Note on ритмичный: The stress is on the second syllable; be careful with the palatalized 'т' sound, which can be tricky for English speakers as it's softer than in English.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

Meaning 1: Relating to rhythm, especially in music or poetry (e.g., having a regular beat or pattern)
Translation(s) & Context:
  • ритмичный - Used in formal descriptions of music or dance to emphasize steady rhythm.
  • ритмический - Applied in literary or poetic contexts, often for more abstract or technical discussions.
Usage Examples:
  • Этот танец очень ритмичный и заряжает энергией.

    This dance is very rhythmical and fills you with energy.

  • Её речь была ритмичной, как стихотворение.

    Her speech was rhythmical, like a poem.

  • В музыке важно поддерживать ритмичный темп.

    In music, it's important to maintain a rhythmical tempo.

  • Ритмичный пульс указывает на хорошее здоровье.

    A rhythmical pulse indicates good health.

  • Он создал ритмичную композицию для фестиваля.

    He created a rhythmical composition for the festival.

Meaning 2: Characterized by a harmonious or patterned flow (e.g., in movement or speech)
Translation(s) & Context:
  • ритмичный - Common in everyday contexts like exercise or public speaking to describe smooth, patterned actions.
  • ритмический - More formal, often in scientific or artistic analyses.
Usage Examples:
  • Йога помогает развить ритмичное дыхание.

    Yoga helps develop rhythmical breathing.

  • Его походка была ритмичной и уверенной.

    His walk was rhythmical and confident.

  • Ритмичный ритм работы повышает продуктивность.

    A rhythmical work rhythm increases productivity.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

"Ритмичный" and "ритмический" are adjectives in Russian, which follow standard adjectival inflection patterns. They are regular and change based on gender, number, and case. Below is a table for "ритмичный" as an example:

Case Masculine Singular Feminine Singular Neuter Singular Plural
Nominative ритмичный ритмичная ритмичное ритмичные
Genitive ритмичного ритмичной ритмичного ритмичных
Dative ритмичному ритмичной ритмичному ритмичным
Accusative ритмичный (if inanimate) ритмичную ритмичное ритмичных (if inanimate)
Instrumental ритмичным ритмичной ритмичным ритмичными
Prepositional ритмичном ритмичной ритмичном ритмичных

For "ритмический", the inflections are similar but may vary slightly in poetic or archaic uses; it generally follows the same pattern as above.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

  • Synonyms: ритмический (more literary), мерный (measured, steady)
  • Antonyms: аритмичный (arrhythmic), хаотичный (chaotic) - Note: "аритмичный" is often used in medical contexts for irregular rhythms.

Related Phrases:

  • Ритмичный танец - A rhythmical dance; used in cultural or performance contexts to describe coordinated movements.
  • Ритмичный ритм - Rhythmical rhythm; common in music theory to discuss tempo.
  • Поддерживать ритмичный темп - To maintain a rhythmical pace; often in fitness or work scenarios.

Usage Notes:

"Ритмичный" directly corresponds to the English "rhythmical" in most contexts, especially in music and poetry, but it's more commonly used in formal Russian. Choose "ритмичный" for everyday descriptions and "ритмический" for technical or literary ones. Be mindful of adjective agreement with nouns in gender, number, and case, as Russian requires this for grammatical correctness. In informal speech, it might be shortened or implied in phrases like music discussions.

Common Errors:

  • Error: Using "ритмичный" without proper inflection, e.g., saying "ритмичный женщина" instead of "ритмичная женщина".
    Correct: Ensure the adjective agrees with the noun's gender and case.
    Explanation: Russian adjectives must inflect; this mistake often comes from direct English translation habits.
  • Error: Confusing with "ритм" (rhythm) and overusing it in non-musical contexts.
    Correct: Use "ритмичный" only when describing something with a pattern; for general rhythm, say "с ритмом".
    Explanation: Learners might misuse it as a noun, but it's an adjective, leading to awkward phrasing.

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture, words like "ритмичный" are deeply tied to traditions in music and dance, such as in folk dances or classical ballet. For instance, in Russian literature, authors like Pushkin often use rhythmical elements to evoke emotional depth, reflecting the cultural emphasis on poetry and rhythm in everyday expression.

Related Concepts:

  • музыка (music)
  • ритм (rhythm)
  • танец (dance)