Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'orthodontics'

English Word: orthodontics

Key Russian Translations:

• ортодонтия /ɐrtəˈdɔntʲɪjə/ - [Formal, Medical; Refers to the specialized field of dentistry]

Frequency: Medium (Common in medical and professional contexts, but less frequent in everyday conversation)

Difficulty: B2 (Intermediate; Requires familiarity with medical terminology and Russian noun declensions, suitable for learners with a solid grasp of grammar)

Pronunciation (Russian):

ортодонтия: /ɐrtəˈdɔntʲɪjə/

Note on ортодонтия: The stress falls on the third syllable ("dɔntʲɪjə"), which is a common challenge for English speakers due to Russian's variable stress patterns. The "тʲ" represents a palatalized 't' sound, similar to 'ty' in "future".

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

The branch of dentistry dealing with the correction of teeth irregularities and alignment.

Translation(s) & Context:

• ортодонтия - Used in formal medical discussions, such as consultations with dentists or in academic settings, to describe the specific field of tooth alignment and bite correction.

Usage Examples:

• Я записался на приём к ортодонту, чтобы исправить неправильный прикус.

  I scheduled an appointment with an orthodontist to correct my irregular bite.

• Ортодонтия включает в себя использование скоб и пластин для выравнивания зубов.

  Orthodontics involves the use of braces and plates to align teeth.

• В университете я изучаю ортодонтию, чтобы стать специалистом по коррекции зубных аномалий.

  At university, I am studying orthodontics to become a specialist in correcting dental anomalies.

• Современная ортодонтия использует цифровые технологии для планирования лечения.

  Modern orthodontics employs digital technologies for treatment planning.

• Ортодонтия не только улучшает внешний вид, но и способствует здоровью зубов.

  Orthodontics not only improves appearance but also promotes dental health.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

"Ортодонтия" is a feminine noun of the first declension in Russian. It follows standard patterns for feminine nouns ending in -ия, which means it inflects based on case and number. Below is a table outlining its key inflections:

Note: This noun does not have irregular forms, making it relatively straightforward for learners once basic declension rules are understood.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms: коррекция прикуса (bite correction; often used interchangeably in casual medical discussions), зубная ортодонтия (dental orthodontics; specifies the dental aspect)
• Antonyms: (None directly applicable, as this is a specific field; however, in broader contexts, it contrasts with general стоматология - dentistry)

Related Phrases:

• ортодонтическое лечение - Orthodontic treatment; Refers to the process of correcting teeth alignment in clinical settings.
• скобы для ортодонтии - Braces for orthodontics; Common phrase for dental appliances used in treatment.
• специалист по ортодонтии - Specialist in orthodontics; Used when referring to professionals in this field.

Usage Notes:

"Ортодонтия" directly corresponds to the English term "orthodontics" and is primarily used in formal, professional contexts such as medical consultations or educational materials. It is a singular feminine noun, so ensure proper agreement with adjectives and verbs (e.g., "ортодонтия важна" - orthodontics is important). When choosing between translations, use "ортодонтия" for general references; if emphasizing dental specifics, "зубная ортодонтия" may be more precise. Be mindful of its declension in sentences, especially in prepositional phrases like "в ортодонтии" (in orthodontics).

Common Errors:

• Common Error: Confusing "ортодонтия" with "ортопедия" (orthopedics, which deals with bones and joints, not teeth). Incorrect: "Я иду к ортопеду за зубами" (I’m going to the orthopedist for my teeth). Correct: "Я иду к ортодонту за зубами" (I’m going to the orthodontist for my teeth). Explanation: These terms sound similar but refer to different medical fields; always check the context to avoid mixing them.

• Common Error: Forgetting to decline the noun properly in sentences. Incorrect: "Изучение ортодонтия" (Studying orthodontics - missing genitive case). Correct: "Изучение ортодонтии" (Studying orthodontics). Explanation: Russian requires nouns to change form based on case, so learners must apply declension rules consistently.

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture, orthodontics is often associated with modern healthcare advancements, reflecting the country's emphasis on accessible medical services through public clinics. While not tied to specific historical events, it highlights the integration of Western dental practices into Russian medicine, especially in urban areas where cosmetic dentistry is increasingly popular.

Related Concepts:

• стоматология (dentistry)
• протезирование (prosthodontics)
• коррекция прикуса (bite correction)