Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'boutique'

English Word: boutique

Key Russian Translations:

• бутик [butík] - [Formal, Commonly used for small fashionable shops]
• магазинчик [magazínchik] - [Informal, Diminutive, Often used for small or cozy stores]

Frequency: Medium (used in specific contexts related to fashion or small shops)

Difficulty: A2-B1 (Beginner to Intermediate, depending on context and inflection)

Pronunciation (Russian):

бутик: [butík]

Note on бутик: Stress is on the second syllable. The 'u' sounds like the 'oo' in 'boot'.

магазинчик: [magazínchik]

Note on магазинчик: Stress is on the third syllable. The diminutive suffix '-чик' softens the tone.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

1. A small shop selling fashionable clothes or accessories

Translation(s) & Context:

• бутик - Primarily used for trendy or upscale small shops, often in urban areas.

Usage Examples:

• Я купила платье в модном бутике на Невском проспекте.

  I bought a dress at a trendy boutique on Nevsky Prospect.

• Этот бутик специализируется на дизайнерской одежде.

  This boutique specializes in designer clothing.

• В центре города открылся новый бутик с аксессуарами.

  A new boutique with accessories opened in the city center.

2. A small or specialized shop (general sense)

Translation(s) & Context:

• магазинчик - Used for any small shop, not necessarily fashionable, often with a cozy or local vibe.

Usage Examples:

• Рядом с домом есть маленький магазинчик с сувенирами.

  There’s a small shop with souvenirs near my house.

• Мы зашли в магазинчик, чтобы купить хлеба.

  We stopped by a little shop to buy some bread.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

бутик (noun, masculine, inanimate): Follows the standard masculine declension pattern.

магазинчик (noun, masculine, inanimate, diminutive): Also follows the masculine declension but with a diminutive suffix.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

Synonyms for бутик:

• салон (more formal, often for specialized services)
• ателье (specifically for custom-made clothing)

Synonyms for магазинчик:

• лавочка (very informal, often for small local shops)
• киоск (small stall or kiosk)

Antonyms:

• супермаркет (supermarket, large store)
• торговый центр (shopping mall)

Related Phrases:

• модный бутик - A trendy boutique (used to emphasize style or fashion).
• бутик одежды - A clothing boutique (specifies the type of goods sold).
• местный магазинчик - A local little shop (emphasizes the proximity or community aspect).

Usage Notes:

• Choosing between translations: Use "бутик" when referring to a fashionable or specialized small shop, particularly in the context of clothing or luxury goods. Use "магазинчик" for a general small shop, often with a friendly or informal tone due to the diminutive suffix.
• Register: "бутик" is more neutral to formal, while "магазинчик" is distinctly informal and conversational.
• Grammar: Both nouns are masculine and follow regular declension patterns, but ensure correct case usage depending on the sentence structure.

Common Errors:

• Mixing contexts: English speakers might use "бутик" for any small shop, but it should be reserved for fashionable or upscale contexts. For a general small shop, "магазинчик" or "лавочка" is more appropriate. Example of error: *Я купил молоко в бутике* (incorrect); Correct: *Я купил молоко в магазинчике*.
• Pronunciation: Stress errors are common with "магазинчик". Incorrect stress on the first syllable (*мАгазинчик*) changes the word’s rhythm; correct stress is on the third syllable (*магазИнчик*).

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture, the word "бутик" became popular in the post-Soviet era, associated with Western-style shopping and fashion. It often implies a sense of exclusivity or trendiness. On the other hand, "магазинчик" carries a nostalgic or local vibe, often evoking small neighborhood stores common in Soviet times or rural areas.

Related Concepts:

• мода (fashion)
• торговля (trade/retail)
• дизайнер (designer)