Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'andromeda'

English Word: andromeda

Key Russian Translations:

• Андромеда [anˈdromʲɪdə] - [Formal, as a proper noun; used in scientific, astronomical, or mythological contexts]

Frequency: Low (This term is specialized and appears infrequently in everyday conversation, primarily in scientific, astronomical, or literary discussions.)

Difficulty: Intermediate (B1; Learners need familiarity with proper nouns, basic pronunciation of Russian vowels and consonants, and context-specific vocabulary.)

Pronunciation (Russian):

Андромеда: [anˈdromʲɪdə]

Note on Андромеда: The stress falls on the third syllable ("drom"), and the "ʲ" indicates palatalization of the preceding consonant, which can be challenging for English speakers. Pronounce it with a soft "r" sound.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

A constellation and galaxy in astronomy

Translation(s) & Context:

• Андромеда - Used in formal astronomical contexts to refer to the Andromeda Galaxy, the nearest spiral galaxy to the Milky Way.

Usage Examples:

• Галактика Андромеда видна в северном небе в ясную ночь.

  The Andromeda Galaxy is visible in the northern sky on a clear night.

• Астрономы изучают Андромеду, чтобы понять эволюцию галактик.

  Astronomers study Andromeda to understand the evolution of galaxies.

• Расстояние до Андромеды составляет около 2,5 миллиона световых лет.

  The distance to Andromeda is about 2.5 million light-years.

• С помощью телескопа можно увидеть спиральные рукава Андромеды.

  With a telescope, you can see the spiral arms of Andromeda.

A character in Greek mythology

Translation(s) & Context:

• Андромеда - Used in literary or mythological contexts to refer to the Ethiopian princess chained to a rock as a sacrifice.

Usage Examples:

• В греческой мифологии Андромеда была спасена Персеем от морского чудовища.

  In Greek mythology, Andromeda was saved by Perseus from a sea monster.

• Легенда об Андромеде часто изображается в античном искусстве.

  The legend of Andromeda is often depicted in ancient art.

• Андромеда символизирует стойкость и спасение в мифах Древней Греции.

  Andromeda symbolizes resilience and salvation in Ancient Greek myths.

• В поэме, Андромеда предстает как героиня, ждущая своего избавителя.

  In the poem, Andromeda appears as a heroine waiting for her savior.

• Миф об Андромеде связан с созвездием, носящим ее имя.

  The myth of Andromeda is linked to the constellation that bears her name.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

"Андромеда" is a proper noun (feminine noun) in Russian, which typically follows the rules of third-declension nouns. It does not change in the nominative case but inflects for other cases. Below is a table of its basic inflections:

Note: As a proper noun, it remains unchanged in most contexts, but in poetic or narrative uses, case endings are applied as shown.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms: None directly, as it is a proper noun. However, in astronomical contexts, it may be referenced similarly to "спиральная галактика" (spiral galaxy), though not exact synonyms.
• Antonyms: None applicable, as this is a specific proper noun without direct opposites.

Related Phrases:

• Галактика Андромеда - A common phrase meaning "The Andromeda Galaxy," used in scientific discussions to describe its structure and distance.
• Легенда об Андромеде - Meaning "The legend of Andromeda," often used in literary or educational contexts to refer to the mythological story.
• Созвездие Андромеды - Translates to "The Andromeda Constellation," highlighting its astronomical significance.

Usage Notes:

In Russian, "Андромеда" directly corresponds to the English "Andromeda" as a proper noun, maintaining its form in both astronomical and mythological contexts. It is typically used in formal or educational settings rather than casual conversation. When discussing the galaxy, pair it with terms like "галактика" for clarity. For mythology, it often appears in genitive constructions, e.g., "миф об Андромеде." English learners should note that Russian proper nouns inflect for cases, so avoid using it in isolation without considering sentence structure.

Common Errors:

• Error: Mispronouncing as [an-dro-MEE-da] instead of [anˈdromʲɪdə], ignoring palatalization. Correct: Practice the soft "mʲ" sound to avoid sounding unnatural. Example of error: Saying "An-dro-MEE-da" in a sentence; Correct: "Андромеда [anˈdromʲɪdə]" as in "Галактика Андромеда".

• Error: Failing to inflect for cases, e.g., using "Андромеда" in genitive where "Андромеды" is needed. Correct: In "Расстояние до Андромеды", it should be "Андромеды" if possessive, as in "Расстояние до Андромеды галактики". This confusion arises from English's lack of cases.

Cultural Notes:

"Андромеда" carries rich cultural connotations from Greek mythology, where it represents themes of sacrifice, heroism, and divine intervention. In Russian culture, it is often referenced in literature and astronomy, linking back to ancient stories. For instance, it symbolizes resilience in Russian adaptations of Greek myths, and its astronomical use reflects Russia's historical interest in space exploration, as seen in Soviet-era scientific achievements.

Related Concepts:

• Персей (Perseus, the mythological hero)
• Галактика (Galaxy, general astronomical term)
• Созвездие (Constellation, related to stellar mappings)