warren
Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'warren'
English Word: warren
Key Russian Translations:
- кроличная нора [kro.lʲɪt͡ɕ.nə.jə ˈno.rə] - [Informal, used in everyday or descriptive contexts]
- кроличник [kro.lʲɪt͡ɕ.nʲɪk] - [Formal, often in agricultural or zoological discussions]
Frequency: Low (This word and its translations are not commonly used in everyday Russian conversation; more frequent in literature, wildlife, or specialized texts.)
Difficulty: Intermediate (B1 level; involves understanding compound nouns and basic declensions, which may vary slightly between translations.)
Pronunciation (Russian):
кроличная нора: [kro.lʲɪt͡ɕ.nə.jə ˈno.rə]
кроличник: [kro.lʲɪt͡ɕ.nʲɪk]
Note on кроличная нора: The stress falls on the second syllable of "нора" (ˈno.rə). Be mindful of the soft sign (ь) in "кроличная," which affects pronunciation, making it softer and more palatalized.
Audio: []
Meanings and Usage:
Meaning 1: A network of interconnected burrows or tunnels, often used by rabbits or other small animals.
Translation(s) & Context:
- кроличная нора - Used in informal contexts, such as describing wildlife or metaphorical situations involving complexity and hidden spaces.
- кроличник - Applied in more formal or technical contexts, like farming or environmental discussions.
Usage Examples:
-
В лесу мы нашли старую кроличную нору, полную кроликов.
In the forest, we found an old warren full of rabbits.
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Эта система кроличных нор тянется на километры под землей.
This system of warrens extends for kilometers underground.
-
Фермеры используют кроличники для разведения животных в контролируемой среде.
Farmers use warrens to breed animals in a controlled environment.
-
Городские подземные туннели напоминают кроличную нору из сказки.
The city's underground tunnels resemble a warren from a fairy tale.
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В заповеднике кроличник охраняется как часть естественной экосистемы.
In the reserve, the warren is protected as part of the natural ecosystem.
Meaning 2: A metaphorical term for a crowded, labyrinthine place or a complex system.
Translation(s) & Context:
- кроличная нора - Used metaphorically in literature or casual speech to describe confusing or densely packed areas.
Usage Examples:
-
Старый квартал города — это настоящая кроличная нора с узкими улочками.
The old quarter of the city is a real warren with narrow streets.
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Её мысли блуждали в кроличной норе воспоминаний.
Her thoughts wandered through a warren of memories.
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Бюрократическая система превратилась в кроличную нору для простых людей.
The bureaucratic system has turned into a warren for ordinary people.
Russian Forms/Inflections:
"Кроличная нора" is a noun phrase where "нора" is a feminine noun (feminine singular nominative). It follows standard first-declension patterns for feminine nouns ending in -a. "Кроличник" is a masculine noun and may vary based on context.
For "нора" (feminine):
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | нора | норы |
Genitive | норы | нор |
Dative | норе | норам |
Accusative | нору | норы |
Instrumental | норой | норами |
Prepositional | норе | норах |
For "кроличник" (masculine, often inanimate):
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | кроличник | кроличники |
Genitive | кроличника | кроличников |
Dative | кроличнику | кроличникам |
Accusative | кроличник | кроличников |
Instrumental | кроличником | кроличниками |
Prepositional | кроличнике | кроличниках |
These forms are regular, but always check context for adjectives like "кроличная," which agree in gender, number, and case.
Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:
- Synonyms:
- заячий нор (similar to a rabbit warren but for hares; used in specific wildlife contexts)
- норовая система (more general for burrow systems)
- Antonyms:
- открытое пространство (open space; contrasts with the enclosed, hidden nature of a warren)
- пустыня (desert; implies vast, uninhabited areas)
Related Phrases:
- Система нор - A system of burrows; used to describe complex underground networks (e.g., in ecology).
- Лабиринт кроличьих ходов - Labyrinth of rabbit paths; metaphorical for confusing situations.
- Подземный кроличник - Underground warren; often in adventure or survival contexts.
Usage Notes:
"Warren" translates most directly to "кроличная нора" in literal animal contexts, but choose "кроличник" for formal or agricultural discussions. In Russian, these terms often carry a metaphorical weight similar to English, implying complexity or concealment. Be cautious with gender agreement in sentences, as "нора" is feminine and requires adjectives to match. When selecting between translations, opt for "кроличная нора" in informal storytelling and "кроличник" in technical writing to ensure natural flow.
Common Errors:
- Mistake: Using "нора" without proper declension, e.g., saying "в нор" instead of "в норе" (in the warren).
Correct: в норе; Explanation: Russian requires the prepositional case for locations, so learners must adjust for case endings to avoid grammatical errors. - Mistake: Confusing with "нора" as a single burrow, leading to misuse like treating it as synonymous with a simple hole.
Correct: Specify "кроличная нора" for the network; Explanation: "Warren" implies a system, not just one burrow, so emphasize the compound form to convey the full meaning accurately.
Cultural Notes:
In Russian culture, references to "кроличная нора" often evoke imagery from folklore or literature, such as in fairy tales where animal burrows symbolize adventure or escape. This can parallel English concepts in stories like Lewis Carroll's "Alice in Wonderland," highlighting universal themes of exploration in hidden worlds.
Related Concepts:
- нора (burrow)
- заповедник (nature reserve)
- лабиринт (labyrinth)