Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'treadmill'

English Word: treadmill

Key Russian Translations:

• беговая дорожка [bʲɪˈɡovəjə dəˈroʐkə] - [Informal, Everyday]

Frequency: Medium (Common in fitness and health discussions, but not everyday casual conversation)

Difficulty: B1 (Intermediate; requires basic knowledge of Russian nouns and adjectives for correct usage)

Pronunciation (Russian):

беговая дорожка: [bʲɪˈɡovəjə dəˈroʐkə]

Note on беговая дорожка: The stress falls on the second syllable of "беговая" (bʲɪˈɡovəjə), and the "ж" in "дорожка" is a soft, palatalized sound similar to the 'zh' in 'measure'. Pronunciation may vary slightly in fast speech.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

Meaning: A stationary exercise machine with a moving belt for walking, jogging, or running in place.

Translation(s) & Context:

• беговая дорожка - Used in fitness, gym, or health-related contexts; informal and widely understood in modern Russian.

Usage Examples:

• Я бегу на беговой дорожке каждый день для поддержания формы. (Ya begu na begovoy dorozhke kazhdyy den' dlya podderzhaniya formy.)

  I run on the treadmill every day to stay in shape. (This example shows the word in a routine fitness context.)

• В тренажерном зале есть несколько беговых дорожек для кардиотренировок. (V trenazhernom zale est' neskol'ko begovykh dorozhek dlya kardiotrrenirovok.)

  In the gym, there are several treadmills for cardio workouts. (Illustrates plural usage in a public setting.)

• Она купила электрическую беговую дорожку для домашнего использования. (Ona kupila elektricheskuyu begovuyu dorozhku dlya domashnego ispol'zovaniya.)

  She bought an electric treadmill for home use. (Demonstrates modification with adjectives in a purchasing context.)

• Беговая дорожка в парке не работает из-за поломки. (Begovaya dorozhka v parke ne rabotaet iz-za polomki.)

  The treadmill in the park isn't working due to a breakdown. (Shows usage in an outdoor or public facility context.)

• Во время карантина многие люди установили беговую дорожку в своих квартирах. (Vo vremya karantina mnogie lyudi ustanovili begovuyu dorozhku v svoikh kvartirakh.)

  During quarantine, many people set up a treadmill in their apartments. (Highlights usage in a modern, situational context like the pandemic.)

Russian Forms/Inflections:

"Беговая дорожка" is a noun phrase where "беговая" is a feminine adjective and "дорожка" is a feminine noun. Russian adjectives and nouns inflect based on case, number, and gender. "Дорожка" follows the standard first-declension pattern for feminine nouns ending in -a.

Note: The adjective "беговая" agrees with "дорожка" in gender, number, and case. There are no irregular inflections here.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms:
  • тренажер для бега (trenazher dlya bega) - More general term for running machines; used interchangeably in formal contexts.
  • беговой тренажер (begovoy trenazher) - Emphasizes the exercise aspect; common in sports terminology.
• Antonyms: None directly applicable, as "treadmill" is a specific object. However, related opposites might include "велотренажер" (velotrenazher, stationary bike) for alternative cardio equipment.

Related Phrases:

• электрическая беговая дорожка (elektricheskaya begovaya dorozhka) - Electric treadmill; refers to motorized versions commonly used at home.
• беговая дорожка в зале (begovaya dorozhka v zale) - Treadmill in the gym; implies a public or fitness center setting.
• настроить беговую дорожку (nastroit' begovuyu dorozhku) - To set up the treadmill; used for assembly or adjustment in personal contexts.

Usage Notes:

The Russian translation "беговая дорожка" directly corresponds to the English "treadmill" in fitness contexts, but it's more descriptive and literal. It's informal and versatile, suitable for everyday conversations about exercise. When using this term, ensure the adjective agrees with the noun in gender, number, and case, as Russian requires. For multiple treadmills, use the plural form. If choosing between synonyms like "тренажер для бега," opt for "беговая дорожка" in casual settings for clarity, but use the former in technical or professional discussions.

Common Errors:

• Error: Incorrectly using the word without proper inflection, e.g., saying "на беговая дорожка" instead of "на беговой дорожке." Correct: The prepositional case requires "беговой дорожке" when indicating location. Explanation: Russian nouns must agree in case; this mistake can make the sentence grammatically incorrect and confusing to native speakers.

• Error: Confusing it with similar terms like "велотренажер" (stationary bike), leading to misuse in sentences. Correct: Use "беговая дорожка" specifically for running machines. Explanation: These are distinct cardio devices; mixing them up can alter the intended meaning in fitness-related conversations.

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture, treadmills like "беговая дорожка" have gained popularity in urban settings due to harsh winters and limited outdoor spaces, symbolizing modern fitness trends. They are often associated with health campaigns promoted by the government, reflecting a cultural emphasis on physical activity in daily life, especially in cities like Moscow.

Related Concepts:

• гантели (ganteli) - Dumbbells
• тренажерный зал (trenazhernyy zal) - Gym
• кардиотренировка (kardiotrrenirovka) - Cardio workout