Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'reparable'

English Word: reparable

Key Russian Translations:

• восстанавливаемый /vəs.ta.nɐˈlʲivɐ.ə.mɨj/ - [Formal]
• ремонтируемый /rʲɪ.mɐnˈtʲirɨ.ə.mɨj/ - [Formal, Technical]

Frequency: Medium (This word and its translations are encountered in everyday contexts like repairs or discussions about maintenance, but not as commonly as basic vocabulary.)

Difficulty: B2 (Intermediate; requires understanding of adjective formations and contextual usage, suitable for learners with a solid grasp of Russian grammar.)

Pronunciation (Russian):

восстанавливаемый: /vəs.ta.nɐˈlʲivɐ.ə.mɨj/

Note on восстанавливаемый: The stress falls on the fourth syllable ("li"), which can be tricky for English speakers due to the consonant clusters. Pronounce it with a soft 'l' sound.

ремонтируемый: /rʲɪ.mɐnˈtʲirɨ.ə.mɨj/

Note on ремонтируемый: The initial 'r' is rolled, and the 'tʲ' is palatalized, common in Russian adjectives. Practice with native audio for accuracy.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

Meaning 1: Capable of being repaired or restored to a functional state (e.g., in the context of objects, systems, or relationships).

Translation(s) & Context:

• восстанавливаемый - Used in formal or technical contexts, such as discussing damaged goods or environmental restoration.
• ремонтируемый - Applied in practical scenarios like machinery or infrastructure, often in professional settings.

Usage Examples:

• Этот старый дом всё ещё восстанавливаемый, несмотря на повреждения от пожара.

  This old house is still reparable, despite the damage from the fire.

• В автомобиле есть ремонтируемый двигатель, который можно починить за небольшую сумму.

  The car has a reparable engine that can be fixed for a small amount.

• Ошибка в программе оказалась восстанавливаемой, и разработчики быстро её исправили.

  The error in the program turned out to be reparable, and the developers fixed it quickly.

• Ремонтируемый велосипед был найден на свалке и теперь в идеальном состоянии.

  The reparable bicycle was found in the dump and is now in perfect condition.

• Восстанавливаемый ресурс, такой как лес, может быть восстановлен через правильное управление.

  A reparable resource, such as a forest, can be restored through proper management.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

Both "восстанавливаемый" and "ремонтируемый" are adjectives derived from verbs, following the standard patterns of Russian adjectives. They agree in gender, number, and case with the nouns they modify. These are first-declension adjectives, which means they have regular endings but can vary based on context.

Note: These adjectives do not have irregular forms, making them straightforward for learners, but always ensure agreement with the noun.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms:
  • исправимый (slightly more general, often used for fixable errors)
  • восприимчивый (in contexts of recovery, but with a nuance of receptiveness)
• Antonyms:
  • неисправимый (irreparable, emphasizing permanence of damage)
  • невосстанавливаемый (non-restorable, used in environmental or technical contexts)

Related Phrases:

• Восстанавливаемый объект - A reparable object (refers to items that can be fixed without total replacement).
• Ремонтируемый механизм - A reparable mechanism (common in engineering for parts that can be serviced).
• Восстанавливаемая система - A reparable system (used in IT or ecology for systems that can recover from failures).

Usage Notes:

"Reparable" translates most directly to "восстанавливаемый" in formal or abstract contexts and "ремонтируемый" in practical, hands-on situations. Choose based on the specific scenario: use "восстанавливаемый" for broader restoration (e.g., emotional or environmental) and "ремонтируемый" for mechanical repairs. Be mindful of adjective agreement in Russian sentences, as English speakers often overlook gender and case. This word is neutral in tone but leans formal, so avoid in casual conversations.

Common Errors:

• Error: Using "восстанавливаемый" interchangeably with "ремонтируемый" without context. For example, learners might say "Ремонтируемый дом" when "восстанавливаемый дом" is more appropriate for structural restoration.

  Correct: "Этот дом восстанавливаемый." (This house is reparable.)

  Explanation: "Ремонтируемый" implies routine fixes, while "восстанавливаемый" suggests deeper recovery. Differentiate based on context to avoid imprecision.

• Error: Forgetting adjective inflections, e.g., saying "восстанавливаемый машина" instead of "восстанавливаемая машина" for feminine nouns.

  Correct: "Восстанавливаемая машина." (The reparable car.)

  Explanation: Russian requires full agreement, which English lacks, leading to grammatical errors in sentences.

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture, concepts like "reparable" often tie into the value of resourcefulness and endurance, especially in post-Soviet contexts where repairing items (e.g., during economic hardships) was a necessity. This reflects a broader cultural emphasis on practicality over disposability, unlike in some Western societies.

Related Concepts:

• ремонт (repair)
• восстановление (restoration)
• исправление (correction)