Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'recipe'

English Word: recipe

Key Russian Translations:

• рецепт (rʲɪˈtsɛpt) - [Formal, Singular, Used in cooking, medical, or general instructions]

Frequency: High (Commonly used in everyday contexts like cooking, recipes in books, and online instructions)

Difficulty: A2 (Elementary level; straightforward for beginners, as it follows basic noun patterns in Russian)

Pronunciation (Russian):

рецепт: rʲɪˈtsɛpt

Note on рецепт: The stress falls on the second syllable (ˈtsɛpt), which can be tricky for English speakers due to the palatalized 'r' sound (rʲ). In fast speech, it may soften slightly.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

Primary Meaning: A set of instructions for preparing food or a formula for making something.

Translation(s) & Context:

• рецепт - Used in formal and everyday contexts for cooking recipes, medical prescriptions, or DIY instructions (e.g., in kitchens, books, or apps).

Usage Examples:

• Этот рецепт очень простой и вкусный. (This recipe is very simple and tasty.)

  English Translation: This recipe is very simple and tasty. (Context: Describing a basic cooking method in a conversation.)

• В книге есть несколько рецептов для выпечки. (The book has several recipes for baking.)

  English Translation: The book has several recipes for baking. (Context: Referring to a collection in a plural form, showing noun usage in a sentence.)

• Она поделилась своим секретным рецептом с друзьями. (She shared her secret recipe with friends.)

  English Translation: She shared her secret recipe with friends. (Context: Informal sharing, highlighting possessive or personal contexts.)

• Рецепт приготовления супа требует свежих ингредиентов. (The recipe for making soup requires fresh ingredients.)

  English Translation: The recipe for making soup requires fresh ingredients. (Context: Detailing ingredients in a procedural description.)

• В интернете можно найти тысячи рецептов блюд из разных стран. (On the internet, you can find thousands of recipes for dishes from different countries.)

  English Translation: On the internet, you can find thousands of recipes for dishes from different countries. (Context: General usage in digital or global contexts.)

Secondary Meaning: A medical prescription or formula.

Translation(s) & Context:

• рецепт - Used in medical contexts for prescriptions (e.g., in pharmacies or doctor’s notes), which is a direct borrowing from Latin via English.

Usage Examples:

• Врач выписал рецепт на лекарство. (The doctor wrote a prescription for the medicine.)

  English Translation: The doctor wrote a prescription for the medicine. (Context: Medical setting, showing formal usage.)

• Этот рецепт нужно отнести в аптеку. (This prescription needs to be taken to the pharmacy.)

  English Translation: This prescription needs to be taken to the pharmacy. (Context: Practical instruction in healthcare.)

Russian Forms/Inflections:

Рецепт is a masculine noun in Russian, following the standard second declension pattern. It has regular inflections for cases and numbers. Below is a table outlining its key forms:

Note: This noun does not have irregular forms, making it relatively easy for learners.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms:
  • формула (formula) - More scientific or abstract, used for chemical or mathematical contexts.
  • инструкция (instruction) - General guide, but less specific to recipes.
• Antonyms:
  • хаос (chaos) - Implies disorder, contrasting with the structured nature of a recipe.

Related Phrases:

• рецепт приготовления - (Recipe for preparation; used in cooking contexts to specify methods.)
• семейный рецепт - (Family recipe; often implies a traditional or inherited formula.)
• быстрый рецепт - (Quick recipe; for simple, time-efficient dishes.)

Usage Notes:

The Russian word "рецепт" directly corresponds to the English "recipe" in both culinary and medical senses, making it a straightforward translation. However, in Russian, it is primarily formal and written; in casual speech, alternatives like "как приготовить" (how to cook) might be used. Be mindful of case changes based on sentence structure—e.g., use genitive for possession. When choosing between translations, opt for "рецепт" in instructional contexts to maintain precision.

Common Errors:

• Error: Using "рецепт" without proper case agreement, e.g., saying "Я имею рецепт" instead of "У меня есть рецепт" (I have a recipe).

  Correct: У меня есть рецепт. (Explanation: Russian requires prepositional phrases for possession; direct translation errors often stem from English word order.)

• Error: Confusing with "рецепция" (reception), which means a front desk or hotel lobby.

  Correct: Use "рецепт" only for recipes; avoid in unrelated contexts. (Explanation: This mix-up is common due to similar spelling, leading to misunderstandings in communication.)

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture, "рецепт" often evokes family traditions, especially in cuisine. For instance, recipes for dishes like borscht or blini are passed down generations, symbolizing heritage. This reflects the importance of home-cooked meals in Russian daily life, where sharing recipes fosters community bonds.

Related Concepts:

• ингредиенты (ingredients)
• приготовление (preparation)
• кухня (kitchen or cuisine)