Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'orthopedics'

English Word: orthopedics

Key Russian Translations:

• ортопедия /ɐrtəˈpʲedʲɪjə/ - [Formal, Medical Term]

Frequency: Medium (Common in professional medical contexts but less frequent in everyday conversation)

Difficulty: B2 (Intermediate; Requires familiarity with medical vocabulary and basic Russian grammar)

Pronunciation (Russian):

ортопедия: /ɐrtəˈpʲedʲɪjə/

Note on ортопедия: The stress falls on the third syllable ("pe-"), and the "пʲ" sound is a palatalized 'p', which can be challenging for English speakers. Practice with native audio for accuracy.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

The branch of medicine dealing with the correction of deformities in the skeletal system, muscles, and joints.

Translation(s) & Context:

• ортопедия - Used in formal medical discussions, such as in hospitals or academic settings, to refer to the specialized field.

Usage Examples:

• Я специализируюсь на ортопедии и лечу переломы костей.

  I specialize in orthopedics and treat bone fractures.

• В ортопедии часто используют рентген для диагностики проблем с суставами.

  In orthopedics, X-rays are often used to diagnose joint problems.

• Её карьера в ортопедии началась после окончания медицинского университета.

  Her career in orthopedics began after graduating from medical school.

• Ортопедия включает не только операции, но и физиотерапию.

  Orthopedics includes not only surgeries but also physical therapy.

• Современная ортопедия развивается благодаря новым технологиям, таким как 3D-печать протезов.

  Modern orthopedics is advancing thanks to new technologies like 3D-printed prosthetics.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

ортопедия is a feminine noun in the second declension. It follows standard Russian noun inflection patterns for feminine nouns ending in -ия. Below is a table outlining its key inflections:

Note: The word is invariant in terms of gender and does not have irregular forms, making it straightforward for learners once basic declension rules are understood.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms: травматология (traumatology - focuses on injuries, with subtle overlap in musculoskeletal issues)
• Antonyms: None directly applicable, as this is a specialized field rather than a polar concept.

Related Phrases:

• ортопедическая клиника - An orthopedic clinic (a medical facility specializing in musculoskeletal treatments).
• ортопедический хирург - An orthopedic surgeon (a doctor who performs surgeries related to bones and joints).
• лечение в ортопедии - Treatment in orthopedics (refers to therapeutic approaches in this field).

Usage Notes:

In Russian, "ортопедия" directly corresponds to the English "orthopedics" and is used exclusively in formal, professional contexts such as medical literature, consultations, or education. It is a singular feminine noun, so ensure proper agreement with adjectives and verbs (e.g., "ортопедия развивается" meaning "orthopedics is developing"). When choosing between translations, "ортопедия" is the standard term; avoid using synonyms like "травматология" unless the context specifically involves trauma. Be mindful of the prepositional case in phrases like "в ортопедии" (in orthopedics).

Common Errors:

• Error: Confusing "ортопедия" with "травматология" and using it interchangeably. Incorrect: "Я изучаю травматологию для ортопедии." (This mixes terms incorrectly.) Correct: "Я изучаю ортопедию." Explanation: While related, "травматология" focuses on injuries, so use "ортопедия" for broader skeletal corrections to maintain precision.

• Error: Incorrect inflection, such as using the nominative in all cases. Incorrect: "Я работаю ортопедия." (Missing dative case.) Correct: "Я работаю в ортопедии." Explanation: Russian requires proper case agreement; here, the prepositional case is needed after prepositions like "в".

Cultural Notes:

In Russia, orthopedics has historical ties to advancements in Soviet medicine, where it played a key role in treating injuries from industrial work and military service. The field is highly respected, and terms like "ортопедия" often appear in public health discussions, reflecting the cultural emphasis on accessible healthcare.

Related Concepts:

• хирургия (surgery)
• физиотерапия (physical therapy)
• реабилитация (rehabilitation)