numerology
Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'numerology'
English Word: numerology
Key Russian Translations:
- нумерология /nʊmʲɪrɐlʲoɡʲɪjə/ - [Formal, Academic]
Frequency: Low (Specialized term, not commonly used in everyday conversation but appears in esoteric or academic contexts)
Difficulty: B2 (Intermediate; requires familiarity with Russian vocabulary related to philosophy, mysticism, and sciences)
Pronunciation (Russian):
нумерология: /nʊmʲɪrɐlʲoɡʲɪjə/
Note on нумерология: The stress falls on the fourth syllable ("lo"), which is a common challenge for English speakers due to the soft consonants (e.g., 'мʲ' and 'лʲ'). Pronunciation may vary slightly in rapid speech.
Audio: []
Meanings and Usage:
The study of the mystical or esoteric significance of numbers.
Translation(s) & Context:
- нумерология - Used in formal, academic, or spiritual contexts to refer to the pseudoscience of interpreting numbers for life insights, such as in astrology or fortune-telling.
Usage Examples:
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Многие люди интересуются нумерологией, чтобы понять скрытый смысл чисел в своей жизни.
Many people are interested in numerology to understand the hidden meaning of numbers in their lives.
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В нумерологии число семь часто ассоциируется с духовностью и мудростью.
In numerology, the number seven is often associated with spirituality and wisdom.
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Современная нумерология основана на древних традициях, таких как пифагореизм.
Modern numerology is based on ancient traditions, such as Pythagoreanism.
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Изучая нумерологию, вы можете анализировать даты рождения для предсказаний.
By studying numerology, you can analyze birth dates for predictions.
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Некоторые скептики отвергают нумерологию как псевдонауку без научных оснований.
Some skeptics dismiss numerology as a pseudoscience without scientific basis.
Russian Forms/Inflections:
нумерология is a feminine noun (feminine singular) in Russian, derived from Greek roots. It follows the standard first-declension pattern for feminine nouns ending in -ия. Below is a table of its inflections:
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | нумерология | нумерологии |
Genitive | нумерологии | нумерологий |
Dative | нумерологии | нумерологиям |
Accusative | нумерологию | нумерологии |
Instrumental | нумерологией | нумерологиями |
Prepositional | нумерологии | нумерологиях |
Note: As a loanword, it does not have irregular inflections, making it relatively straightforward for learners.
Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:
- Synonyms:
- мистика чисел (mysticism of numbers) - Often used interchangeably in esoteric contexts, but less formal.
- числовая магия (numerical magic) - Implies a more magical connotation, suitable for occult discussions.
- Antonyms:
- математика (mathematics) - Represents a scientific, rational approach to numbers, contrasting the mystical aspect.
Related Phrases:
- числовая магия - A phrase referring to the magical use of numbers; used in occult or spiritual contexts. (English: Numerical magic, often linked to numerology for divination.)
- анализ чисел по Пифагору - Refers to Pythagorean analysis of numbers; a common phrase in numerology studies. (English: Pythagorean number analysis, foundational to modern numerology.)
- скрытый смысл цифр - Describes the hidden meanings in digits; frequently used in everyday mystical conversations. (English: Hidden meaning of digits, a practical application of numerology.)
Usage Notes:
In Russian, "нумерология" directly corresponds to the English "numerology" as a pseudoscientific practice, but it is typically reserved for formal or specialized discussions rather than casual conversation. English learners should note that it is a feminine noun, so adjectives and verbs must agree in gender (e.g., "интересная нумерология" for "interesting numerology"). When choosing between synonyms like "мистика чисел," opt for "нумерология" in academic settings for precision. Be aware of cultural nuances: in Russia, it often appears in contexts involving folklore or alternative medicine, so usage may vary by region.
Common Errors:
Error: Treating "нумерология" as a masculine noun and using incorrect adjective agreement, e.g., saying "интересный нумерология" instead of "интересная нумерология."
Correct: Use feminine forms for adjectives and verbs. Explanation: Russian nouns have grammatical gender, and "нумерология" is feminine, so errors here can make sentences sound unnatural to native speakers.
Error: Confusing it with "математика" and using it in scientific contexts, e.g., "нумерология в физике" (numerology in physics), which implies mysticism in a field where it's inappropriate.
Correct: Reserve for esoteric topics; use "математика" for pure science. Explanation: This mix-up stems from the English overlap between numbers in math and mysticism, but in Russian, the terms are distinctly separated.
Cultural Notes:
In Russian culture, numerology is often intertwined with Slavic folklore and Orthodox traditions, where numbers like 7 (symbolizing completeness) or 13 (considered unlucky) hold significant mystical value. It gained popularity in the 20th century through translations of Western esoteric texts, reflecting Russia's interest in mysticism during times of social upheaval, such as the post-Soviet era. Understanding these roots can help English speakers appreciate why numerology is more commonly discussed in literary or spiritual circles rather than everyday life.
Related Concepts:
- астрология (astrology)
- оккультизм (occultism)
- пифагореизм (Pythagoreanism)