Russian Translation(s) & Details for '{{monroe}}'

English Word: {{monroe}}

Key Russian Translations:

• Монро [mɐnˈro] - [Proper noun, used for names like James Monroe or Marilyn Monroe; Formal]
• монровизм [mɐnˈrovʲɪzm] - [Noun, referring to concepts like the Monroe Doctrine; Formal, Historical]

Frequency: Medium (Common in historical, political, or biographical contexts, but not everyday conversation)

Difficulty: B1 (Intermediate for proper nouns; B2 for derived terms like "монровизм", as it involves understanding historical contexts)

Pronunciation (Russian):

Монро: [mɐnˈro]

Note on Монро: The stress is on the second syllable; the "о" is pronounced as a short "o" sound, which can be tricky for English speakers used to longer vowels. Variations may occur based on regional accents.

монровизм: [mɐnˈrovʲɪzm]

Note on монровизм: The ending "-изм" indicates a doctrine or ideology, with stress on the third syllable; pay attention to the soft "вʲ" sound, which is a palatalized consonant.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

Proper Noun (e.g., referring to people or places like James Monroe)

Translation(s) & Context:

• Монро - Used as a transliteration for English proper nouns, such as in historical discussions or biographies. Context: Formal writing, academic settings, or when discussing American history.

Usage Examples:

• Доктрина Монро повлияла на внешнюю политику США в XIX веке.

  The Monroe Doctrine influenced U.S. foreign policy in the 19th century.

• Фильм о Мэрилин Монро стал классикой голливудского кино.

  The film about Marilyn Monroe became a classic of Hollywood cinema.

• В музее выставлены артефакты, связанные с президентом Монро.

  In the museum, artifacts related to President Monroe are exhibited.

• Книга описывает жизнь Джеймса Монро как государственного деятеля.

  The book describes the life of James Monroe as a statesman.

• Монро - это имя, которое часто упоминается в американской истории.

  Monroe is a name that is often mentioned in American history.

Derived Term (e.g., ideological or historical concept like the Monroe Doctrine)

Translation(s) & Context:

• монровизм - Refers to isolationist policies or the Monroe Doctrine; used in political, historical, or academic discourse. Context: Formal essays, lectures, or debates on international relations.

Usage Examples:

• Монровизм подчеркивал невмешательство в дела других стран.

  Monroeism emphasized non-interference in the affairs of other countries.

• В современной политике идеи монровизма иногда пересматриваются.

  In modern politics, the ideas of Monroeism are sometimes revisited.

• Курс истории включал обсуждение монровизма как ключевого момента.

  The history course included a discussion of Monroeism as a key moment.

• Монровизм повлиял на развитие американской дипломатии.

  Monroeism influenced the development of American diplomacy.

• Критики монровизма указывают на его ограничения в глобализированном мире.

  Critics of Monroeism point out its limitations in a globalized world.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

Монро is a proper noun and typically does not inflect in Russian, remaining unchanged in most cases (e.g., no plural or case changes). It functions as an invariant form.

монровизм is a masculine noun ending in -изм, which follows standard Russian noun patterns. It inflects for case and number as follows:

Note: As a loanword, inflections are regular and follow the -изм pattern, but plural forms are uncommon.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms:
  • изоляционизм (isolationism) - Often used interchangeably in historical contexts, but more general.
  • американизм (Americanism) - Refers to U.S.-centric ideas, with subtle differences in scope.
• Antonyms:
  • интервенционизм (interventionism) - Emphasizes active involvement in foreign affairs.
  • глобализм (globalism) - Contrasts with isolationist policies.

Related Phrases:

• Доктрина Монро - The Monroe Doctrine; a key phrase in discussions of U.S. foreign policy.
• Политика монровизма - Policy of Monroeism; used in academic or political analysis.
• Эра Монро - The Monroe Era; refers to a historical period, with connotations of U.S. expansion.

Usage Notes:

{{monroe}} as a proper noun translates directly to "Монро" in Russian and is used without modification in most contexts. For derived terms like "монровизм", choose this when discussing ideological concepts, such as the Monroe Doctrine, to convey a sense of historical doctrine. Be mindful of formal contexts; avoid in casual conversation. Grammatically, proper nouns like "Монро" remain invariant, while nouns like "монровизм" require case agreement. English speakers should note that Russian often transliterates names phonetically, so pronunciation may vary slightly from the original.

• Use "Монро" for personal names (e.g., Marilyn Monroe) and "монровизм" for abstract concepts.
• In formal writing, pair with historical phrases for accuracy.

Common Errors:

English learners often mispronounce "Монро" by stressing the first syllable instead of the second, saying [ˈmɐnro] instead of [mɐnˈro]. Correct: Focus on the second syllable stress. Another error is confusing "монровизм" with "изоляционизм"; while similar, "монровизм" specifically refers to the Monroe Doctrine, not general isolationism. Example of error: Saying "Я изучаю изоляционизм Монро" (incorrect overlap); Correct: "Я изучаю монровизм" to specify the doctrine. This can lead to imprecise historical discussions.

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture and education, "Монро" and "монровизм" are often linked to discussions of American imperialism and 19th-century global politics. The Monroe Doctrine symbolizes U.S. efforts to prevent European interference in the Americas, which resonates in Russian historical narratives as a pivotal moment in international relations, sometimes viewed critically as an early form of American exceptionalism.

Related Concepts:

• изоляционизм
• империализм
• доктрина Трумэна