Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'lido'

English Word: lido

Key Russian Translations:

• лидо [ˈlʲidə] - [Borrowed term, Informal; often used in modern, urban contexts as a direct loanword from English]
• плавательный бассейн [pləˈvatʲɪlʲnɨj bəˈsɛjn] - [Formal; more descriptive and commonly used in official or everyday Russian]

Frequency: Low (The word 'lido' and its Russian equivalents are not frequently used in everyday conversation; more common in specific contexts like tourism or leisure discussions)

Difficulty: B1 (Intermediate; requires familiarity with basic Russian nouns and loanwords, but the concept is straightforward for learners at this level)

Pronunciation (Russian):

лидо: [ˈlʲidə]

плавательный бассейн: [pləˈvatʲɪlʲnɨj bəˈsɛjn]

Note on лидо: This is a loanword, so the pronunciation closely mirrors the English 'lido' with a soft 'l' sound typical in Russian; be aware of the palatalized 'л' which can be challenging for beginners.

Note on плавательный бассейн: Stress falls on the second syllable of 'плавательный' and the first of 'бассейн'; practice the rolling 'р' in 'бассейн' for accurate articulation.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

A public outdoor swimming pool or bathing area, often associated with leisure and recreation.

Translation(s) & Context:

• лидо - Informal context, such as casual conversations about urban leisure spots; used among younger speakers or in borrowed English-influenced Russian.
• плавательный бассейн - Formal or descriptive contexts, like travel guides, news, or official descriptions; preferred in standard Russian for clarity.

Usage Examples:

• Летом мы часто ходим на лидо, чтобы охладиться в жару.

  In the summer, we often go to the lido to cool off in the heat.

• Этот плавательный бассейн в парке — идеальное место для семейного отдыха.

  This swimming pool in the park is the perfect spot for family recreation.

• В выходные лидо бывает переполнено туристами из разных городов.

  On weekends, the lido is often overcrowded with tourists from various cities.

• Многие москвичи предпочитают плавательный бассейн на открытом воздухе для ежедневных тренировок.

  Many Muscovites prefer an outdoor swimming pool for their daily workouts.

• После работы я расслабляюсь на лидо, читая книгу у воды.

  After work, I unwind at the lido, reading a book by the water.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

Both 'лидо' and 'плавательный бассейн' are nouns. 'Лидо' is a neuter noun and typically does not inflect in modern Russian usage as a loanword, remaining unchanged in most cases. 'Плавательный бассейн' follows standard Russian noun inflections for 'бассейн' (a masculine noun) and 'плавательный' (an adjective that agrees with it).

Note: 'Лидо' is invariant due to its status as a borrowed term, while 'плавательный бассейн' follows regular adjective-noun agreement rules in Russian grammar.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms: пляж (beach; more general for coastal areas), бассейн (pool; without the outdoor specification), аквапарк (water park; for recreational complexes)
• Antonyms: закрытый бассейн (indoor pool; opposite in terms of outdoor setting), пустыня (desert; metaphorical opposite for a water-based leisure area)

Explanation: 'Пляж' is a common synonym but implies a natural beach, while 'аквапарк' adds a playful connotation. Antonyms are less direct and context-dependent.

Related Phrases:

• идти на лидо - To go to the lido (used for casual outings).
• плавательный бассейн в парке - Swimming pool in the park (refers to public recreational areas).
• отдых у воды - Rest by the water (a broader phrase often including lido-like settings; implies relaxation).

Usage Notes:

'Lido' in English corresponds most closely to 'лидо' in informal Russian or 'плавательный бассейн' in formal contexts. Use 'лидо' for modern, borrowed terminology in spoken language, especially among urban youth, but opt for 'плавательный бассейн' in written or official settings to ensure clarity. Be mindful of gender agreement if combining with adjectives. For example, when discussing multiple lidos, stick to descriptive phrases as 'лидо' doesn't pluralize easily. Learners should note that Russian often requires specifying location or purpose, e.g., 'открытый плавательный бассейн' for emphasis.

Common Errors:

• Error: Using 'лидо' in formal writing as if it were a standard Russian word. Correct: Replace with 'плавательный бассейн' for precision. Example of error: "Я посетил лидо вчера." (Incorrect in formal contexts) vs. Correct: "Я посетил плавательный бассейн вчера." Explanation: 'Лидо' may sound unnatural or overly anglicized in standard Russian.

• Error: Forgetting noun-adjective agreement, e.g., saying 'плавательный бассейн' without adjusting for case. Correct: In genitive, use 'плавательного бассейна'. Example of error: "У бассейн" (missing agreement) vs. Correct: "У плавательного бассейна". Explanation: Russian requires adjectives to match nouns in case, number, and gender, which English learners often overlook.

Cultural Notes:

In Russia, the concept of a 'lido' is less culturally embedded than in the UK, where it originated as a public bathing area. Russian equivalents like 'плавательный бассейн' or 'пляж' are more tied to communal leisure in parks or near rivers, reflecting a cultural emphasis on outdoor activities in summer. However, in major cities like Moscow, modern 'лидо'-style spots have emerged as part of Western-influenced urban development, symbolizing globalization in recreational spaces.

Related Concepts:

• пляж
• бассейн
• аквапарк