inspiration
Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'inspiration'
English Word: inspiration
Key Russian Translations:
- вдохновение (/vdɐx.nɐˈvʲenʲɪ.jə/) - [Neutral, Singular, Used in creative or motivational contexts]
- источник вдохновения (/ˈistɐt͡ɕ.nʲik vdɐx.nɐˈvʲenʲɪ.jə/) - [Formal, Phrase, Used when referring to a source of inspiration]
Frequency: Medium (Common in literature, art, and everyday discussions about creativity, but not as frequent as basic vocabulary).
Difficulty: B2 (Intermediate; requires understanding of abstract nouns and basic inflections, suitable for upper-intermediate learners).
Pronunciation (Russian):
вдохновение: /vdɐx.nɐˈvʲenʲɪ.jə/ (Stress on the fourth syllable; the 'вд' sound is a soft, aspirated 'v' followed by 'd').
Note on вдохновение: This word has a rolling 'r' in some regional accents, but standard pronunciation emphasizes the 'kh' sound as in Scottish "loch". Pay attention to the soft 'n' which can be tricky for English speakers.
Audio: []
Meanings and Usage:
Meaning 1: Something that stimulates creativity or motivation (e.g., a person, idea, or event).
Translation(s) & Context:
- вдохновение - Used in artistic or personal development contexts, such as describing a muse or motivational factor.
- источник вдохновения - Applied in formal writing or speeches, emphasizing the origin of inspiration.
Usage Examples:
-
Это путешествие стало для меня настоящим вдохновением.
This trip became a real inspiration for me.
-
Художник черпает вдохновение из природы и повседневной жизни.
The artist draws inspiration from nature and everyday life.
-
Её речь послужила источником вдохновения для всей команды.
Her speech served as a source of inspiration for the entire team.
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Книга о великих изобретателях может стать вдохновением для молодых умов.
A book about great inventors can become an inspiration for young minds.
Meaning 2: The process or state of being mentally stimulated to do or feel something creative.
Translation(s) & Context:
- вдохновение - Often used in psychological or emotional contexts, like a sudden burst of ideas.
Usage Examples:
-
Вдохновение пришло неожиданно, и я написал целый роман за неделю.
Inspiration came unexpectedly, and I wrote an entire novel in a week.
-
Без вдохновения творческий процесс кажется бессмысленным.
Without inspiration, the creative process feels meaningless.
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Йога помогает найти внутреннее вдохновение для повседневных вызовов.
Yoga helps find inner inspiration for everyday challenges.
Russian Forms/Inflections:
вдохновение is a neuter noun in Russian, which follows the standard third declension pattern. It is invariable in the nominative singular form but changes in other cases and numbers. Below is a table of its inflections:
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | вдохновение | вдохновения |
Genitive | вдохновения | вдохновений |
Dative | вдохновению | вдохновениям |
Accusative | вдохновение | вдохновения |
Instrumental | вдохновением | вдохновениями |
Prepositional | вдохновении | вдохновениях |
For the phrase "источник вдохновения", "вдохновения" inflects as above, while "источник" (a masculine noun) has its own inflections, but it's not the focus here.
Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:
- Synonyms:
- муза (/ˈmuzə/) - Often implies a mythical or artistic source, with a more poetic connotation.
- мотивация (/mətʲɪˈvaʦɨjə/) - Used in professional or self-improvement contexts, emphasizing drive over creativity.
- Antonyms:
- апатия (/ɐˈpatʲɪ.jə/)
- отчаяние (/ɐtˈʨa.jə.nʲɪ.jə/)
Related Phrases:
- Источник творческого вдохновения - A source of creative inspiration; commonly used in artistic discussions.
- Волна вдохновения - A wave of inspiration; refers to a sudden surge of ideas, often in creative work.
- Потерять вдохновение - To lose inspiration; used when describing burnout or creative blocks.
Usage Notes:
In Russian, "вдохновение" directly corresponds to the English "inspiration" in creative contexts but can feel more abstract. It's typically used in neutral or formal registers, avoiding slang. When choosing between translations, opt for "вдохновение" for general use and "источник вдохновения" when specifying an origin. Grammatically, it must agree in case with surrounding elements, so pay attention to sentence structure. For example, in questions, it might appear as "Что является твоим вдохновением?" (What is your inspiration?).
Common Errors:
Common Error: Using "вдохновение" in the wrong case, e.g., saying "Я ищу вдохновение" but incorrectly inflecting it in complex sentences like "Я думаю о вдохновение" (wrong; should be "о вдохновении" in prepositional case).
Correct Usage: "Я думаю о вдохновении." Explanation: Russian requires proper case agreement; "о" governs the prepositional case.
Common Error: Confusing it with "мотивация," leading to misuse in creative contexts, e.g., saying "Это моя мотивация для картины" when "вдохновение" is more appropriate.
Correct Usage: "Это моя источник вдохновения для картины." Explanation: "Мотивация" implies external drive, while "вдохновение" is about internal spark.
Cultural Notes:
In Russian culture, "вдохновение" is deeply tied to the romantic tradition of literature and art, as seen in works by Pushkin or Tolstoy. It often evokes the idea of a muse from folklore, reflecting Russia's emphasis on emotional and spiritual creativity rather than purely practical motivation.
Related Concepts:
- творчество (/tvɐrʲˈʨest.və/)
- муза (/ˈmuzə/)
- идея (/ɪˈdʲe.jə/)