Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'hollywood'

English Word: hollywood

Key Russian Translations:

• Голливуд [ɡɐˈlʲivud] - [Proper noun, used for the district or the film industry]

Frequency: High (commonly used in media, entertainment discussions, and cultural contexts)

Difficulty: A1 (Beginner; as a proper noun, it's a direct borrowing with straightforward pronunciation for English speakers)

Pronunciation (Russian):

Голливуд: [ɡɐˈlʲivud]

Note on Голливуд: The stress is on the second syllable. English speakers may find the Russian "лʲ" (palatalized L) challenging, sounding like a soft "l" as in "million." Pronunciation can vary slightly in informal speech.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

Meaning 1: The district in Los Angeles, USA

Translation(s) & Context:

• Голливуд - Used in contexts referring to the physical location, such as tourism or geography. This is a direct proper noun with no alternatives in Russian.

Usage Examples:

• Русский: "Голливуд — это район в Лос-Анджелесе, где снимают фильмы."

  English Translation: "Hollywood is a district in Los Angeles where films are made."

• Русский: "Мы посетили Голливуд во время поездки в Калифорнию."

  English Translation: "We visited Hollywood during our trip to California."

• Русский: "Голливуд известен своей Аллеей Славы."

  English Translation: "Hollywood is famous for its Walk of Fame."

• Русский: "В Голливуде можно увидеть звездные дома и студии."

  English Translation: "In Hollywood, you can see celebrity homes and studios."

Meaning 2: The American film industry as a whole

Translation(s) & Context:

• Голливуд - Used metaphorically for the U.S. film industry, often in cultural or critical discussions. It implies glamour, commercialization, and global influence.

Usage Examples:

• Русский: "Голливуд производит блокбастеры, которые смотрят по всему миру."

  English Translation: "Hollywood produces blockbusters that are watched worldwide."

• Русский: "Многие актеры мечтают о карьере в Голливуде."

  English Translation: "Many actors dream of a career in Hollywood."

• Русский: "Голливудские фильмы часто критикуют за стереотипы."

  English Translation: "Hollywood films are often criticized for stereotypes."

• Русский: "Влияние Голливуда на мировое кино огромно."

  English Translation: "Hollywood's influence on global cinema is enormous."

• Русский: "Голливуд ежегодно выпускает десятки высокобюджетных картин."

  English Translation: "Hollywood releases dozens of high-budget films annually."

Russian Forms/Inflections:

As a proper noun (географическое имя), "Голливуд" typically does not inflect in Russian. It remains unchanged in most cases, regardless of grammatical context. For example:

• In nominative case: Голливуд (Hollywood)
• In genitive case: It is often used without change, but if needed for possession, it might be treated as indeclinable: фильма Голливуд (a film of Hollywood), though standard usage avoids inflection.
• In other cases (dative, accusative, etc.), it remains invariant due to its status as a foreign borrowing.

This invariability is common for modern Russian loanwords from English, especially proper nouns.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms:
  • Американская киноиндустрия (more general term for the American film industry, but less specific to the cultural icon)
  • Голливудский кинематограф (emphasizes the cinematic aspect, with subtle differences in formality)
• Antonyms: Not directly applicable, as "Голливуд" is a proper noun. However, conceptually, it could contrast with independent film scenes like "независимое кино" (independent cinema).

Related Phrases:

• Голливудский фильм - A film produced by Hollywood; refers to mainstream American movies with high production values.
• Голливудская звезда - A Hollywood star; used for famous actors or celebrities in the industry.
• Голливудский стиль - Hollywood style; implies glamorous, over-the-top aesthetics in fashion or media.
• Аллея Славы в Голливуде - Walk of Fame in Hollywood; a specific cultural landmark.

Usage Notes:

In Russian, "Голливуд" directly corresponds to the English "Hollywood" as both a place and a metonym for the U.S. film industry. It is versatile across formal and informal contexts but is most common in discussions about entertainment, culture, or tourism. When used metaphorically, it carries connotations of commercialization and global dominance, so choose it over more neutral terms like "Американское кино" if emphasizing cultural impact. Grammatically, as an indeclinable noun, it doesn't change form, which simplifies usage for English learners. Be mindful of context: in historical or critical writing, it might imply criticism of Western cultural export.

Common Errors:

• Error: Mispronouncing as [ɡoʊlɪvʊd] (using English phonetics). Correct: [ɡɐˈlʲivud] with a palatalized "л" and Russian vowel sounds. Explanation: English speakers often overlook Russian-specific pronunciation, leading to a less authentic sound. Always practice with native audio to master the soft consonants.

• Error: Using it in the wrong case, e.g., saying "в Голливуда" instead of "в Голливуде" (though it's indeclinable, learners might force inflection). Correct: Simply use "Голливуд" in all positions. Explanation: Russian proper nouns like this don't inflect, so avoid adding endings to prevent sounding unnatural.

• Error: Confusing it with similar terms, like using "Голливуд" to mean all American films interchangeably. Correct: Specify with phrases like "Голливудский фильм" for precision. Explanation: This can lead to overgeneralization; not all U.S. films are "Hollywood" in the cultural sense.

Cultural Notes:

"Голливуд" represents not just a physical place but a symbol of American dream-making, glamour, and mass entertainment. In Russian culture, it often evokes mixed feelings—admiration for its innovation and global reach, but also criticism for promoting stereotypes or cultural imperialism. Historically, during the Soviet era, Hollywood films were both imported and censored, influencing Russian cinema and pop culture profoundly.

Related Concepts:

• Болливуд (Bollywood, the Indian film industry)
• Кинематограф (Cinematography, general film-making)
• Голливудский блокбастер (Hollywood blockbuster)