hipster
Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'hipster'
English Word: hipster
Key Russian Translations:
- хипстер [ˈxʲipstɛr] - [Informal, Slang; Used in modern urban contexts to describe countercultural trends]
Frequency: Medium (Common in contemporary media, social discussions, and youth culture, but not everyday basic vocabulary)
Difficulty: B2 (Intermediate; Requires familiarity with borrowed English words and Russian slang, as per CEFR standards)
Pronunciation (Russian):
хипстер: [ˈxʲipstɛr]
Note on хипстер: The pronunciation features a soft 'х' sound (like the 'ch' in Scottish 'loch'), which can be challenging for English speakers. Stress is on the first syllable, and the word is often pronounced with a slight Russian accent that softens vowels.
Audio: Listen to pronunciation (Insert actual audio player or link here)
Meanings and Usage:
A person who follows alternative trends in fashion, music, and lifestyle, often associated with counterculture.
Translation(s) & Context:
- хипстер - Used in informal conversations, social media, or articles about youth culture; typically refers to someone embracing indie aesthetics, vintage clothing, and non-mainstream interests.
Usage Examples:
-
Он настоящий хипстер, всегда посещает независимые кафе и слушает винил.
He is a real hipster, always visiting independent cafes and listening to vinyl records.
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В Москве много хипстеров, которые носят ретро-одежду и экспериментируют с едой.
In Moscow, there are many hipsters who wear retro clothes and experiment with food.
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Эта вечеринка полна хипстеров с их фирменными бородами и татуировками.
This party is full of hipsters with their signature beards and tattoos.
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Хипстеры часто критикуют массовую культуру, предпочитая аутентичные опыты.
Hipsters often criticize mass culture, preferring authentic experiences.
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Моя сестра стала хипстером после переезда в Санкт-Петербург; теперь она коллекционирует старые фотоаппараты.
My sister became a hipster after moving to St. Petersburg; now she collects old cameras.
Russian Forms/Inflections:
"Хипстер" is a masculine noun (masc. animate) borrowed from English, and it follows standard Russian declension patterns for nouns ending in a consonant. It is inflected based on case and number, but as a relatively modern slang word, it may not always be declined in informal speech.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | хипстер | хипстеры |
Genitive | хипстера | хипстеров |
Dative | хипстеру | хипстерам |
Accusative | хипстера | хипстеров |
Instrumental | хипстером | хипстерами |
Prepositional | хипстере | хипстерах |
Note: In informal usage, the word may remain undeclined (e.g., "про хипстер" instead of "про хипстера"), especially in online contexts.
Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:
- Synonyms: инди-культурник (indie culturist; emphasizes alternative subcultures), модник (fashionista; focuses more on style than ideology)
- Antonyms: консерватор (conservative; someone who resists modern trends), массовики (mass culture followers; implies mainstream conformity)
Related Phrases:
- Хипстерская культура - Refers to hipster culture as a whole, often involving niche interests and anti-establishment vibes.
- Жизнь хипстера - The life of a hipster; used to describe a lifestyle centered on authenticity and creativity.
- Хипстерский бар - A hipster bar; typically means a trendy, alternative venue with craft drinks and vintage decor.
Usage Notes:
This term is a direct borrowing from English and is primarily used in informal, urban Russian to describe individuals embodying a specific subculture. It corresponds closely to the English "hipster" but may carry a slightly ironic or humorous connotation in Russian contexts. Be mindful of the informal register—avoid using it in formal writing or professional settings. When choosing between synonyms like "инди-культурник," opt for "хипстер" in casual conversations about modern trends, as it is more universally understood among younger demographics.
Common Errors:
Common mistake: Confusing "хипстер" with "хиппи" (hippie). English learners might mix them due to similar roots. Incorrect: "Он хиппи, потому что носит бороду" (implying 1960s counterculture). Correct: "Он хипстер, потому что носит бороду и посещает фестивали" (focusing on contemporary trends). Explanation: "Хиппи" refers to the 1960s movement, while "хипстер" is about current alternative lifestyles.
Another error: Forgetting declension in sentences. Incorrect: "Я видел хипстер на улице" (grammatically incorrect). Correct: "Я видел хипстера на улице." Explanation: Always adjust for case, as Russian requires noun agreement.
Cultural Notes:
In Russia, "хипстер" is often linked to urban youth in cities like Moscow and St. Petersburg, where it represents a rejection of Soviet-era conservatism in favor of globalized, Western-influenced trends. This term highlights Russia's evolving cultural landscape, blending irony and creativity, but it can sometimes be used pejoratively to mock perceived pretentiousness.
Related Concepts:
- винтаж
- инди-рок
- альтернатива