Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'golfer'

English Word: golfer

Key Russian Translations:

• гольфист [ɡɐlʲˈfʲist] - [Formal, Sports-related]

Frequency: Low (This term is not commonly used in everyday Russian conversation, as golf is not a widespread sport in Russia, but it appears in sports media and international contexts.)

Difficulty: Intermediate (B1) - Suitable for learners with basic vocabulary in sports and hobbies; requires understanding of borrowed words from English.

Pronunciation (Russian):

гольфист: [ɡɐlʲˈfʲist]

Note on гольфист: The stress falls on the second syllable ('fʲist'). Be mindful of the soft 'л' sound, which is a common challenge for English speakers. Pronunciation may vary slightly in fast speech.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

Meaning: A person who plays golf, often in a professional or recreational context.

Translation(s) & Context:

• гольфист - Used in formal or sports-related contexts, such as news articles, tournaments, or discussions about international sports.

Usage Examples:

• Он профессиональный гольфист и участвует в международных турнирах.

  He is a professional golfer and participates in international tournaments.

• Моя сестра стала гольфистом после нескольких уроков.

  My sister became a golfer after a few lessons.

• Этот гольфист выиграл чемпионат в прошлом году.

  This golfer won the championship last year.

• Гольфисты часто тренируются на специальных полях.

  Golfers often train on specialized fields.

• Как опытный гольфист, он делится советами с новичками.

  As an experienced golfer, he shares advice with beginners.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

Гольфист is a masculine noun (from English "golfer") and follows the standard patterns for third-declension nouns in Russian. It is a borrowed word and does not have irregular inflections. Below is a table showing its basic forms:

Note: This word is invariant in terms of gender (always masculine) and does not change in compound sentences unless required by context.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms:
  • игрок в гольф (more descriptive, used when emphasizing the activity; implies a less formal context).
  • гольфер (a direct transliteration, less common in formal Russian).
• Antonyms: Not applicable (as this is a specific role, not a quality with direct opposites).

Related Phrases:

• профессиональный гольфист - Professional golfer; used in career or competitive contexts.
• любительский гольфист - Amateur golfer; refers to non-professional players.
• гольфист мирового класса - World-class golfer; highlights exceptional skill.

Usage Notes:

Гольфист directly corresponds to the English "golfer" and is typically used in formal or sports-related discussions. It is a borrowed term, so it's more common in urban or international settings rather than everyday rural speech. When choosing between translations like гольфист and игрок в гольф, opt for гольфист in concise contexts (e.g., news headlines), as it is more precise. Be aware of grammatical agreement: it must align with Russian case and number rules. For example, use the genitive case when indicating possession, as in "клуба гольфиста" (the golfer's club).

Common Errors:

• Error: Using "гольф" alone to mean "golfer," which actually means "golf" (the sport). Correct: Say "гольфист" for the person. Example of error: "Он гольф" (incorrect). Correct: "Он гольфист" (He is a golfer). Explanation: Confusing the noun for the sport with the person playing it is common for English learners due to similar roots.

• Error: Forgetting case changes in sentences, e.g., using nominative in all contexts. Correct: In "Я видел гольфиста" (I saw the golfer), the accusative form is used. Explanation: Russian requires case agreement, which English speakers often overlook.

Cultural Notes:

In Russia, golf is not as culturally prominent as in Western countries like the US or UK, often associated with elite or business circles due to the expense of the sport. Terms like гольфист may carry connotations of luxury or international exposure, reflecting Russia's growing interest in global sports since the post-Soviet era. However, it's not deeply rooted in traditional Russian culture, making it a niche vocabulary item.

Related Concepts:

• спортсмен (athlete)
• гольф (golf)
• турнир (tournament)