craftspeople
Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'craftspeople'
English Word: craftspeople
Key Russian Translations:
- ремесленники /rʲɪˈmʲɛslʲɪnnʲikʲi/ - [Plural, Formal; refers to skilled artisans or craftsmen]
- мастера /ˈmastʲɪrə/ - [Plural, Informal; used for masters or experts in a craft]
Frequency: Medium (commonly used in discussions about traditional trades, arts, and historical contexts, but not everyday conversation).
Difficulty: B1 (Intermediate; requires understanding of noun declensions and vocabulary related to professions, but accessible to learners with basic grammar knowledge. For 'ремесленники', difficulty is B1; for 'мастера', it is A2 due to its simplicity.)
Pronunciation (Russian):
ремесленники: /rʲɪˈmʲɛslʲɪnnʲikʲi/
мастера: /ˈmastʲɪrə/
Note on ремесленники: The stress is on the third syllable; be mindful of the palatalized 'r' and 'l' sounds, which can be challenging for English speakers. Variations in regional accents may soften the consonants.
Audio: []
Meanings and Usage:
Primary Meaning: Individuals skilled in manual trades or crafts.
Translation(s) & Context:
- ремесленники - Used in formal or historical contexts, such as describing traditional artisans in museums or cultural discussions.
- мастера - Applied in everyday or informal settings, like referring to skilled workers in workshops or modern crafts.
Usage Examples:
-
В музее представлены работы местных ремесленников, которые создают уникальные изделия из дерева.
In the museum, works by local craftspeople are displayed, who create unique wooden items.
-
Эти мастера уже много лет занимаются изготовлением ювелирных украшений.
These craftspeople have been making jewelry for many years.
-
Ремесленники из деревни используют древние техники для ткачества ковров.
Craftspeople from the village use ancient techniques for weaving carpets.
-
Мастера в мастерской помогают новичкам освоить искусство керамики.
Craftspeople in the workshop help beginners master the art of ceramics.
-
Во время фестиваля ремесленники демонстрируют свои навыки в резьбе по камню.
During the festival, craftspeople demonstrate their skills in stone carving.
Russian Forms/Inflections:
Both 'ремесленники' and 'мастера' are plural nouns. Russian nouns inflect based on case, number, and gender. 'Ремесленники' is a masculine plural noun with standard declension patterns, while 'мастера' follows a similar pattern but is more irregular in some cases.
Case | ремесленники (Plural) | мастера (Plural) |
---|---|---|
Nominative | ремесленники | мастера |
Genitive | ремесленников | мастеров |
Dative | ремесленникам | мастерам |
Accusative | ремесленников | мастеров |
Instrumental | ремесленниками | мастерами |
Prepositional | ремесленниках | мастерах |
Note: These nouns do not change in singular form ('ремесленник' or 'мастер'), but 'craftspeople' is inherently plural, so focus on plural inflections.
Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:
- Synonyms:
- ремесленники: искусники (iskusniki) - More poetic, often for artists.
- мастера: специалисты (spetsialisty) - Emphasizes expertise in a field.
- Antonyms:
- неквалифицированные работники (nekvalifitsirovannye rabotniki) - Unskilled workers.
- любители (lyubiteli) - Amateurs, lacking professional skill.
Related Phrases:
- ремесленные традиции (remeslennye traditsii) - Craft traditions; refers to cultural heritage of skilled trades.
- мастера ремесла (mastera remesla) - Masters of craft; used for highly skilled professionals in a guild or workshop.
- народные ремесленники (narodnye remeslenniki) - Folk craftspeople; common in contexts of traditional Russian folk art.
Usage Notes:
'Ремесленники' is a more formal and precise translation for 'craftspeople', often used in educational or historical contexts, while 'мастера' is broader and can overlap with 'experts' or 'professionals'. Choose based on context: use 'ремесленники' for emphasis on manual skills and tradition, and 'мастера' for modern or informal settings. Note that Russian nouns must agree in case with other words in the sentence, which can affect word order. For English speakers, pay attention to the plural form as 'craftspeople' doesn't have a direct singular equivalent in common usage.
- Grammar tip: Always decline the noun according to its role in the sentence (e.g., genitive for possession).
- Context tip: In Russian culture, these terms often evoke artisanal pride, so they carry positive connotations.
Common Errors:
English learners often misuse the genitive case, such as saying "работы ремесленников" incorrectly as "работы ремесленники" (wrong: missing the genitive ending). Correct: Use "ремесленников" in genitive for phrases like "works of craftspeople". Another error is confusing with singular forms; for example, using "ремесленник" alone when a plural is needed, which can change the meaning to a single individual. Explanation: Russian requires precise inflection to maintain grammatical agreement, so always check the case based on sentence structure.
Cultural Notes:
In Russian culture, terms like 'ремесленники' are deeply tied to historical guilds and folk traditions, such as those seen in the matryoshka doll-making or icon painting. They reflect Russia's rich heritage of craftsmanship, often celebrated in festivals like the Maslenitsa, where artisans showcase their skills. This conveys a sense of community and preservation of national identity, which might not be as emphasized in English-speaking contexts.
Related Concepts:
- творцы (tvortsy) - Creators
- ремесло (remeslo) - Craft or trade
- народное искусство (narodnoe iskusstvo) - Folk art