convenience
Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'Convenience'
English Word: Convenience
Key Russian Translations:
- удобство [uˈdobstvə] - [Neutral, General Use]
- удобность [uˈdobnəstʲ] - [Less Common, Formal]
Frequency: High (especially for "удобство")
Difficulty: A2 (Beginner-Intermediate for "удобство"); B1 (Intermediate for "удобность")
Pronunciation (Russian):
удобство: [uˈdobstvə]
Note on удобство: Stress falls on the second syllable. The final "о" is reduced to a schwa sound in natural speech.
удобность: [uˈdobnəstʲ]
Note on удобность: Stress on the second syllable. The soft "тʲ" requires palatalization, which might be challenging for beginners.
Audio: []
Meanings and Usage:
1. Ease or Comfort in Use (General Convenience)
Translation(s) & Context:
- удобство - Used for general convenience, such as ease of use or comfort in daily life.
Usage Examples:
Это приложение создано для вашего удобства.
This app is created for your convenience.
В этом магазине есть все удобства для покупателей.
This store has all the conveniences for customers.
Мы выбрали это место из-за его удобства.
We chose this place because of its convenience.
2. Suitability or Practicality (Formal or Abstract Convenience)
Translation(s) & Context:
- удобность - Used in more formal or abstract contexts, often in written language.
Usage Examples:
Удобность этого решения очевидна.
The convenience of this solution is obvious.
Мы оценили удобность предложенного графика.
We appreciated the convenience of the proposed schedule.
Russian Forms/Inflections:
удобство (Noun, Neuter): Regular declension in singular and plural forms.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | удобство | удобства |
Genitive | удобства | удобств |
Dative | удобству | удобствам |
Accusative | удобство | удобства |
Instrumental | удобством | удобствами |
Prepositional | об удобстве | об удобствах |
удобность (Noun, Feminine): Regular declension, less common in spoken language.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | удобность | удобности |
Genitive | удобности | удобностей |
Dative | удобности | удобностям |
Accusative | удобность | удобности |
Instrumental | удобностью | удобностями |
Prepositional | об удобности | об удобностях |
Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:
Synonyms for удобство:
- комфорт
- практичность
- выгода (in specific contexts)
Note: "комфорт" emphasizes physical comfort, while "практичность" focuses on practicality.
Antonyms for удобство:
- неудобство
- дискомфорт
Related Phrases:
- для удобства - For convenience (used to explain a helpful action or arrangement).
- удобства дома - Home conveniences (referring to amenities or facilities).
- в удобное время - At a convenient time (used for scheduling).
Usage Notes:
- "удобство" is the most commonly used translation for "convenience" and fits most everyday contexts, such as describing ease of use or practicality.
- "удобность" is more formal and often appears in written or technical contexts. It is rarely used in casual conversation.
- Be mindful of the plural form "удобства," which often refers to amenities or facilities (e.g., in a house or hotel).
Common Errors:
- Error: Using "удобность" in casual speech. Incorrect: "Это сделано для вашей удобности." Correct: "Это сделано для вашего удобства." Explanation: "удобность" sounds overly formal and awkward in spoken Russian.
- Error: Misusing singular/plural forms. Incorrect: "В этом отеле много удобство." Correct: "В этом отеле много удобств." Explanation: When referring to multiple amenities, use the genitive plural "удобств."
Cultural Notes:
In Russian culture, the concept of "удобство" often extends beyond mere convenience to imply thoughtfulness or care for others. Offering "удобство" (e.g., a convenient time or place) can be seen as a gesture of hospitality or respect.
Related Concepts:
- комфорт (comfort)
- практичность (practicality)
- доступность (accessibility)