communique
Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'Communique'
English Word: Communique
Key Russian Translations:
- коммюнике [kəmʲuˈnʲikʲe] - [Formal, Official Communication]
- сообщение [sə�ɐbˈɕːenʲɪjə] - [Neutral, General Message]
Frequency: Medium (used in formal or journalistic contexts)
Difficulty: B2 (Intermediate) for "коммюнике"; B1 (Beginner-Intermediate) for "сообщение"
Pronunciation (Russian):
коммюнике: [kəmʲuˈnʲikʲe]
Note on коммюнике: Stress falls on the last syllable, which is typical for borrowed words in Russian.
сообщение: [səɐbˈɕːenʲɪjə]
Note on сообщение: The double 'щ' sound can be tricky for non-native speakers; it’s a soft, prolonged 'shch' sound.
Audio: []
Meanings and Usage:
1. Official Statement or Bulletin
Translation(s) & Context:
- коммюнике - Used in formal, diplomatic, or governmental contexts to refer to an official announcement or statement.
Usage Examples:
-
Правительство выпустило коммюнике о результатах переговоров.
The government issued a communique on the results of the negotiations.
-
Коммюнике было опубликовано на официальном сайте.
The communique was published on the official website.
-
Совместное коммюнике двух стран подчеркнуло важность сотрудничества.
The joint communique of the two countries emphasized the importance of cooperation.
2. General Message or Announcement
Translation(s) & Context:
- сообщение - A broader term for any message or announcement, not necessarily formal or official.
Usage Examples:
-
Я получил сообщение от друга о встрече.
I received a message from a friend about the meeting.
-
Сообщение о задержке рейса появилось на табло.
A message about the flight delay appeared on the board.
Russian Forms/Inflections:
коммюнике (Neuter Noun, Indeclinable)
This word is a borrowed term and does not decline in Russian. It remains the same in all cases and numbers.
сообщение (Neuter Noun, Declinable)
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | сообщение | сообщения |
Genitive | сообщения | сообщений |
Dative | сообщению | сообщениям |
Accusative | сообщение | сообщения |
Instrumental | сообщением | сообщениями |
Prepositional | о сообщении | о сообщениях |
Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:
Synonyms for коммюнике:
- заявление (official statement)
- бюллетень (bulletin)
Note: "заявление" may imply a stronger personal or declarative tone, while "бюллетень" is often used for regular updates.
Synonyms for сообщение:
- известие (news)
- новость (news, update)
Antonyms:
- молчание (silence - for сообщение)
Related Phrases:
- официальное коммюнике - Official communique (used in formal announcements)
- получить сообщение - Receive a message (common in everyday communication)
- отправить сообщение - Send a message (used in both formal and informal contexts)
Usage Notes:
- "коммюнике" is a very specific term reserved for formal, often diplomatic or governmental announcements. It is not interchangeable with "сообщение" in casual contexts.
- "сообщение" is a more versatile word and can refer to any type of message, including text messages, announcements, or news updates.
- Be mindful of the context when choosing between these translations. Using "коммюнике" in an informal setting would sound unnatural.
Common Errors:
- Error: Using "коммюнике" to refer to a casual message.
Incorrect: Я отправил коммюнике другу. (I sent a communique to a friend.)
Correct: Я отправил сообщение другу. (I sent a message to a friend.)
Explanation: "коммюнике" is too formal for personal communication. - Error: Mispronouncing "сообщение" by stressing the wrong syllable.
Explanation: The stress is on "ще" [ˈɕːe], not on the first syllable. Incorrect stress can lead to misunderstandings.
Cultural Notes:
In Russian, the term "коммюнике" often evokes associations with Soviet-era official announcements, as it was frequently used in political and diplomatic contexts during that time. It carries a sense of formality and authority that may not be as pronounced in English.
Related Concepts:
- заявление (statement)
- доклад (report)
- объявление (announcement)