autobiographic
Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'autobiographic'
English Word: autobiographic
Key Russian Translations:
- автобиографический [ˌaftəbʲɪɐˈɡrafʲɪtɕɪskʲɪj] - [Formal, Academic]
Frequency: Medium (used in specific contexts like literature or academic writing)
Difficulty: B2 (Intermediate - requires understanding of derivational morphology)
Pronunciation (Russian):
автобиографический: [ˌaftəbʲɪɐˈɡrafʲɪtɕɪskʲɪj]
Note on автобиографический: Stress falls on the fourth syllable (гра). The combination "тч" can be tricky for non-native speakers and should be pronounced as a soft "t" followed by "ch".
Audio: []
Meanings and Usage:
1. Related to autobiography or personal life story
Translation(s) & Context:
- автобиографический - Used to describe something related to a person's own life story, often in literature or media.
Usage Examples:
-
Его последний роман имеет автобиографический характер.
His latest novel has an autobiographic nature.
-
Она написала автобиографический очерк о своей юности.
She wrote an autobiographic essay about her youth.
-
Этот фильм частично автобиографический, основанный на жизни режиссёра.
This movie is partially autobiographic, based on the director's life.
-
Автобиографические элементы часто встречаются в его поэзии.
Autobiographic elements are often found in his poetry.
-
Её автобиографическая книга стала бестселлером.
Her autobiographic book became a bestseller.
Russian Forms/Inflections:
The word автобиографический is an adjective and follows standard Russian declension patterns for adjectives. It agrees with the noun it modifies in gender, number, and case.
Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Plural |
---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | автобиографический | автобиографическая | автобиографическое | автобиографические |
Genitive | автобиографического | автобиографической | автобиографического | автобиографических |
Dative | автобиографическому | автобиографической | автобиографическому | автобиографическим |
Accusative | автобиографический / автобиографического | автобиографическую | автобиографическое | автобиографические / автобиографических |
Instrumental | автобиографическим | автобиографической | автобиографическим | автобиографическими |
Prepositional | автобиографическом | автобиографической | автобиографическом | автобиографических |
Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:
Synonyms:
- биографический (can sometimes overlap, though it often refers to someone else's life)
- личный (in the sense of personal, though less specific)
Note: "биографический" may refer to a biography of another person, while "автобиографический" strictly implies one's own life story.
Antonyms:
- вымышленный (fictional)
- неисторический (non-historical)
Related Phrases:
- автобиографический роман - An autobiographic novel (a novel based on the author's life).
- автобиографические заметки - Autobiographic notes (personal writings or reflections).
- автобиографический стиль - Autobiographic style (a style of writing reflecting personal experiences).
Usage Notes:
- The Russian term "автобиографический" is primarily used in formal or literary contexts to describe works or elements directly tied to the author's personal life.
- It is not commonly used in casual speech; instead, phrases like "основанный на реальных событиях" (based on real events) might be used for less formal contexts.
- Ensure agreement in gender, number, and case when using this adjective with a noun.
Common Errors:
- Error: Confusing "автобиографический" with "биографический". English speakers may use the latter when referring to their own life story.
Incorrect: Этот биографический рассказ о моей жизни.
Correct: Этот автобиографический рассказ о моей жизни.
Explanation: "Биографический" typically refers to a biography of someone else, while "автобиографический" refers to one's own life. - Error: Incorrect adjective endings due to lack of agreement with the noun.
Incorrect: Автобиографический книга.
Correct: Автобиографическая книга.
Explanation: The adjective must match the gender of "книга" (feminine).
Cultural Notes:
In Russian literature, autobiographic works have a significant tradition, with authors like Leo Tolstoy and Maxim Gorky incorporating personal elements into their writings. The term "автобиографический" often carries a connotation of authenticity and introspection, valued in Russian cultural contexts for its emotional depth.
Related Concepts:
- автобиография (autobiography)
- мемуары (memoirs)
- личная история (personal story)