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autobiographic

автобиографический Primary Russian translation

Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'autobiographic'

English Word: autobiographic

Key Russian Translations:

  • автобиографический [ˌaftəbʲɪɐˈɡrafʲɪtɕɪskʲɪj] - [Formal, Academic]

Frequency: Medium (used in specific contexts like literature or academic writing)

Difficulty: B2 (Intermediate - requires understanding of derivational morphology)

Pronunciation (Russian):

автобиографический: [ˌaftəbʲɪɐˈɡrafʲɪtɕɪskʲɪj]

Note on автобиографический: Stress falls on the fourth syllable (гра). The combination "тч" can be tricky for non-native speakers and should be pronounced as a soft "t" followed by "ch".

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

1. Related to autobiography or personal life story
Translation(s) & Context:
  • автобиографический - Used to describe something related to a person's own life story, often in literature or media.
Usage Examples:
  • Его последний роман имеет автобиографический характер.

    His latest novel has an autobiographic nature.

  • Она написала автобиографический очерк о своей юности.

    She wrote an autobiographic essay about her youth.

  • Этот фильм частично автобиографический, основанный на жизни режиссёра.

    This movie is partially autobiographic, based on the director's life.

  • Автобиографические элементы часто встречаются в его поэзии.

    Autobiographic elements are often found in his poetry.

  • Её автобиографическая книга стала бестселлером.

    Her autobiographic book became a bestseller.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

The word автобиографический is an adjective and follows standard Russian declension patterns for adjectives. It agrees with the noun it modifies in gender, number, and case.

Case Masculine Feminine Neuter Plural
Nominative автобиографический автобиографическая автобиографическое автобиографические
Genitive автобиографического автобиографической автобиографического автобиографических
Dative автобиографическому автобиографической автобиографическому автобиографическим
Accusative автобиографический / автобиографического автобиографическую автобиографическое автобиографические / автобиографических
Instrumental автобиографическим автобиографической автобиографическим автобиографическими
Prepositional автобиографическом автобиографической автобиографическом автобиографических

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

Synonyms:

  • биографический (can sometimes overlap, though it often refers to someone else's life)
  • личный (in the sense of personal, though less specific)

Note: "биографический" may refer to a biography of another person, while "автобиографический" strictly implies one's own life story.

Antonyms:

  • вымышленный (fictional)
  • неисторический (non-historical)

Related Phrases:

  • автобиографический роман - An autobiographic novel (a novel based on the author's life).
  • автобиографические заметки - Autobiographic notes (personal writings or reflections).
  • автобиографический стиль - Autobiographic style (a style of writing reflecting personal experiences).

Usage Notes:

  • The Russian term "автобиографический" is primarily used in formal or literary contexts to describe works or elements directly tied to the author's personal life.
  • It is not commonly used in casual speech; instead, phrases like "основанный на реальных событиях" (based on real events) might be used for less formal contexts.
  • Ensure agreement in gender, number, and case when using this adjective with a noun.

Common Errors:

  • Error: Confusing "автобиографический" with "биографический". English speakers may use the latter when referring to their own life story.
    Incorrect: Этот биографический рассказ о моей жизни.
    Correct: Этот автобиографический рассказ о моей жизни.
    Explanation: "Биографический" typically refers to a biography of someone else, while "автобиографический" refers to one's own life.
  • Error: Incorrect adjective endings due to lack of agreement with the noun.
    Incorrect: Автобиографический книга.
    Correct: Автобиографическая книга.
    Explanation: The adjective must match the gender of "книга" (feminine).

Cultural Notes:

In Russian literature, autobiographic works have a significant tradition, with authors like Leo Tolstoy and Maxim Gorky incorporating personal elements into their writings. The term "автобиографический" often carries a connotation of authenticity and introspection, valued in Russian cultural contexts for its emotional depth.

Related Concepts:

  • автобиография (autobiography)
  • мемуары (memoirs)
  • личная история (personal story)