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муравьед Primary Russian translation

Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'anteater'

English Word: anteater

Key Russian Translations:

  • муравьед [mʊ.rɐˈvʲed] - [Formal, Used for the animal in scientific or general contexts]

Frequency: Low (This word is not commonly used in everyday Russian conversation, as anteaters are not native to Russia and are typically discussed in zoological or educational contexts.)

Difficulty: Intermediate (B1 level according to CEFR; requires understanding of basic noun inflections and vocabulary related to animals, but not overly complex for learners with some exposure to Russian grammar.)

Pronunciation (Russian):

муравьед: [mʊ.rɐˈvʲed]

Note on муравьед: The stress falls on the third syllable ("vʲed"), which is a common feature in Russian words ending in -ед. Be mindful of the palatalized 'в' sound, which can be tricky for English speakers. Variations may occur in dialects, but standard pronunciation is as above.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

The animal known as an anteater, a mammal that feeds on ants and termites.
Translation(s) & Context:
  • муравьед - Used in formal, scientific, or educational contexts to refer to the anteater species, such as in wildlife documentaries or biology texts.
Usage Examples:
  • В зоопарке мы наблюдали, как муравьед ищет муравьев в земле.

    At the zoo, we watched as the anteater searched for ants in the ground.

  • Муравьед — это интересное животное, которое обитает в тропических лесах Южной Америки.

    The anteater is an interesting animal that inhabits the tropical forests of South America.

  • Дети узнали о муравьеде на уроке биологии и захотели увидеть его вживую.

    The children learned about the anteater in their biology class and wanted to see it in person.

  • В некоторых странах муравьеда считают символом выносливости из-за его способности есть тысячи муравьев за раз.

    In some countries, the anteater is considered a symbol of endurance due to its ability to eat thousands of ants at once.

  • Исследователи изучают, как муравьед адаптируется к изменению климата в своем естественномhabitat.

    Researchers are studying how the anteater adapts to climate change in its natural habitat.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

"Муравьед" is a masculine noun in Russian (third declension). It follows standard noun inflection patterns for masculine nouns ending in a consonant. Below is a table outlining its key inflections:

Case Singular Plural
Nominative (Именительный) муравьед муравьеды
Genitive (Родительный) муравьеда муравьедов
Dative (Дательный) муравьеду муравьедам
Accusative (Винительный) муравьеда муравьедов
Instrumental (Творительный) муравьедом муравьедами
Prepositional (Предложный) муравьеде муравьедах

Note: The word is regular in its inflections, with no irregularities, making it straightforward for learners once basic declension rules are understood.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

  • Synonyms:
    • муравьели (a less common variant, used in some regional dialects or older texts)
    • американский муравьед (specifically for the giant anteater, with a slight emphasis on its origin)
  • Antonyms: Not applicable, as this is a specific animal name without direct opposites in Russian.

Related Phrases:

  • охотник за муравьями - Literally "ant hunter"; used to describe the anteater's behavior in a metaphorical or educational context. (This phrase highlights the animal's feeding habits.)
  • муравьед в дикой природе - "Anteater in the wild"; common in wildlife discussions or documentaries.
  • изучение муравьеда - "Study of the anteater"; refers to scientific research on the species.

Usage Notes:

In Russian, "муравьед" directly corresponds to the English "anteater" and is the standard term for this animal. It is typically used in formal or educational settings rather than casual conversation. When discussing specific types (e.g., giant anteater), you might add qualifiers like "гигантский муравьед." Be aware of noun declensions in sentences; for example, use the genitive case after prepositions like "о" (about). If multiple translations exist, choose based on context: "муравьед" is versatile, but regional variations may apply in scientific writing.

Common Errors:

  • Error: Using the wrong case, e.g., saying "Я видел муравьед" instead of "Я видел муравьеда" in accusative contexts. Correct: "Я видел муравьеда" (I saw the anteater). Explanation: Russian requires nouns to change based on case; beginners often forget this, leading to grammatical errors.

  • Error: Confusing it with similar words like "муравей" (ant), resulting in phrases like "муравей ед" instead of "муравьед." Correct: Use "муравьед" as a single word. Explanation: This is a common misspelling or mispronunciation for English learners due to the compound nature of the word.

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture, the anteater isn't a prominent symbol, as it's not native to Russia or the former Soviet Union. However, it may appear in educational materials or children's books about world wildlife, emphasizing biodiversity. In broader contexts, animals like this are used to teach about ecosystems, reflecting Russia's interest in environmental conservation through programs like those in national parks.

Related Concepts:

  • муравей (ant)
  • термит (termite)
  • тропический лес (tropical forest)