wirephoto
Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'wirephoto'
English Word: wirephoto
Key Russian Translations:
- Телефото [tʲɪlʲɪˈfo.to] - [Formal, Technical, Used in historical or journalistic contexts]
- Проволочная фотография [prɐˈvo.lət͡ɕ.nəjə fɐ.tɐˈɡrɑ.fʲɪ.jə] - [Informal, Descriptive, Used in everyday explanations or modern adaptations]
Frequency: Low (This term is not commonly used in contemporary Russian, primarily appearing in historical or specialized texts about telecommunications and journalism.)
Difficulty: B2 (Intermediate) for "Телефото"; C1 (Advanced) for "Проволочная фотография" due to its compound structure and less frequent usage.
Pronunciation (Russian):
Телефото: [tʲɪlʲɪˈfo.to]
Note on Телефото: The initial "т" is palatalized, which can be challenging for English speakers; stress falls on the third syllable. Variations may occur in rapid speech.
Проволочная фотография: [prɐˈvo.lət͡ɕ.nəjə fɐ.tɐˈɡrɑ.fʲɪ.jə]
Note on Проволочная фотография: This is a longer compound word; pay attention to the soft sign (ь) affecting pronunciation, and the word often breaks into syllables in spoken Russian.
Audio: []
Meanings and Usage:
Primary Meaning: A photograph transmitted over wires, often in journalism.
Translation(s) & Context:
- Телефото - Used in formal, technical contexts like describing old telegraph systems or news transmission.
- Проволочная фотография - Applied in informal or explanatory contexts, such as educational discussions about media history.
Usage Examples:
-
В XIX веке телефото revolutionized the way news was shared across continents.
In the 19th century, wirephoto revolutionized the way news was shared across continents.
-
Журналисты использовали проволочную фотографию для отправки изображений по телеграфу.
Journalists used wirephoto to send images via telegraph.
-
Современные технологии сделали телефото устаревшим, но его история интересна.
Modern technologies have made wirephoto obsolete, but its history is fascinating.
-
В музее экспонируется проволочная фотография из эпохи промышленной революции.
In the museum, a wirephoto from the industrial revolution era is exhibited.
-
Телефото было ключевым инструментом для репортеров во время войн.
Wirephoto was a key tool for reporters during wars.
Secondary Meaning: Any early form of electronic image transmission.
Translation(s) & Context:
- Телефото - In broader historical contexts, emphasizing technological innovation.
Usage Examples:
-
Телефото предшествовало цифровой фотографии, передавая изображения через провода.
Wirephoto preceded digital photography, transmitting images through wires.
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Изучение проволочной фотографии помогает понять эволюцию коммуникаций.
Studying wirephoto helps understand the evolution of communications.
Russian Forms/Inflections:
"Телефото" is a neuter noun and follows standard Russian noun inflections for the third declension. It is relatively straightforward but can vary by case and number.
Case/Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | Телефото | Телефото (rare, as it's often used in singular) |
Genitive | Телефото | Телефото |
Dative | Телефото | Телефото |
Accusative | Телефото | Телефото |
Instrumental | Телефото | Телефото |
Prepositional | Телефото | Телефото |
"Проволочная фотография" is a feminine noun phrase and inflects irregularly as a compound. The adjective "проволочная" changes with case, while "фотография" follows standard feminine patterns.
Case | For "Проволочная фотография" (Singular) |
---|---|
Nominative | Проволочная фотография |
Genitive | Проволочной фотографии |
Dative | Проволочной фотографии |
Note: These words do not change in gender but may remain invariant in some technical uses.
Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:
- Synonyms:
- Телеграфное фото (Telegraph photo) - More descriptive, used in historical contexts.
- Дистанционная фотография (Remote photography) - Emphasizes distance transmission, with a modern connotation.
- Antonyms:
- Цифровая фотография (Digital photography) - Represents modern, non-wire-based methods.
- Локальная съемка (Local shooting) - Refers to on-site photography without transmission.
Related Phrases:
- Передача телефото по телеграфу (Transmission of wirephoto via telegraph) - Refers to the process of sending images over wires in historical journalism.
- Устаревшая проволочная технология (Outdated wire technology) - Describes obsolete methods in media evolution.
- Фото по проводам (Photo over wires) - An informal phrase for basic wirephoto concepts, often in educational settings.
Usage Notes:
Wirephoto corresponds closely to "телефото" in formal Russian, particularly in discussions of 19th-20th century technology, but avoid using it in casual conversation as it may sound archaic. "Проволочная фотография" is more descriptive and flexible for explanatory purposes. Be mindful of context: in journalistic writing, opt for "телефото" to maintain precision, while in general descriptions, the compound form works better. Grammatically, these nouns require appropriate case agreement with verbs and prepositions, such as in genitive for possession (e.g., "история телефото").
Common Errors:
Error: Confusing "телефото" with "телефотоаппарат" (telephoto lens), which is unrelated. Correct: Use "телефото" only for wire-transmitted photos. Example of error: "Я купил телефото для камеры" (I bought a wirephoto for my camera) – Incorrect, as it implies transmission, not equipment. Correct: "Я купил телефотоаппарат для камеры."
Error: Failing to inflect properly in sentences, e.g., using nominative in all cases. Correct: In genitive contexts, say "передача телефото" instead of "передача телефото" without adjustment.
Cultural Notes:
The concept of wirephoto is tied to Russia's industrial and journalistic history, particularly during the late 19th century under figures like Alexander Popov, who advanced telegraphy. It symbolizes the rapid dissemination of information in an era before digital media, reflecting themes of innovation and global connectivity in Russian culture.
Related Concepts:
- Телеграф (Telegraph)
- Цифровая передача (Digital transmission)
- Фоторепортаж (Photo reportage)