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виртуоз Primary Russian translation

Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'virtuoso'

English Word: virtuoso

Key Russian Translations:

  • виртуоз [vʲɪrˈtuəz] - [Formal, typically used in artistic or musical contexts]

Frequency: Medium (Common in discussions of music and arts, but not everyday conversation)

Difficulty: B2 (Intermediate; requires familiarity with Russian noun declensions and cultural contexts in arts)

Pronunciation (Russian):

виртуоз: [vʲɪrˈtuəz]

Note on виртуоз: The stress is on the second syllable ('tu'). The 'в' is pronounced as a soft 'v' sound, which may be challenging for English speakers due to the palatalization. Variations in informal speech might soften the vowels slightly.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

Meaning 1: A highly skilled performer, especially in music or the arts
Translation(s) & Context:
  • виртуоз - Used in formal contexts to describe exceptional talent in music, such as a concert violinist; common in cultural or professional settings.
Usage Examples:
  • Он стал виртуозом на пианино после лет практики.

    He became a virtuoso on the piano after years of practice.

  • Виртуоз выступил на фестивале, завоевав аплодисменты публики.

    The virtuoso performed at the festival, earning applause from the audience.

  • Её талант как виртуоза скрипки известен во всем мире.

    Her talent as a violin virtuoso is known worldwide.

  • Молодой виртуоз импровизировал на сцене, удивляя слушателей.

    The young virtuoso improvised on stage, astonishing the listeners.

  • Виртуоз не только играет, но и сочиняет музыку.

    The virtuoso not only performs but also composes music.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

"Виртуоз" is a masculine noun in Russian, belonging to the second declension. It follows standard patterns for masculine nouns ending in a consonant, with changes based on case and number. Below is a table outlining its inflections:

Case Singular Plural
Nominative виртуоз виртуозы
Genitive виртуоза виртуозов
Dative виртуозу виртуозам
Accusative виртуоза виртуозов
Instrumental виртуозом виртуозами
Prepositional виртуозе виртуозах

Note: The plural form is used when referring to multiple virtuosos, and it follows regular patterns without irregularities.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

  • Synonyms: мастер (master, with a broader skill connotation), гений (genius, emphasizing innate talent)
  • Antonyms: дилетант (dilettante, implying amateurism), неумеха (clumsy person, informal and pejorative)

Explanation: "Мастер" is often interchangeable but may imply craftsmanship, while "гений" highlights exceptional creativity. Use "дилетант" carefully, as it can be derogatory.

Related Phrases:

  • Великий виртуоз - Great virtuoso; used to praise legendary performers in music contexts.
  • Виртуоз игры - Virtuoso of the game; extends to non-musical skills like sports or strategy.
  • Стать виртуозом - To become a virtuoso; implies achieving mastery through practice.

Usage Notes:

"Виртуоз" directly corresponds to the English "virtuoso" in musical contexts but can be applied more broadly in Russian to any field requiring high skill. It is typically formal and positive, so avoid using it in casual conversations. When choosing between synonyms like "мастер" or "гений," opt for "виртуоз" if the emphasis is on technical prowess rather than general expertise. Grammatically, remember to decline it according to Russian cases, as shown in the inflections table, to ensure sentence accuracy.

Common Errors:

  • Error: Using "виртуоза" in the nominative case instead of the correct genitive, e.g., saying "Я видел виртуоза" when meaning possession, but incorrectly forming phrases like "работа виртуоза" as "работа виртуоз."

    Correct: "работа виртуоза" (work of the virtuoso). Explanation: English speakers often forget declensions; always adjust for case to avoid sounding unnatural.

  • Error: Confusing with "виртуальный" (virtual), leading to misuse like saying "виртуозный компьютер" for a skilled computer user.

    Correct: Use "виртуоз" for people, not adjectives. Explanation: "Виртуозный" means "virtual" in tech contexts, so clarify based on context to prevent mix-ups.

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture, the concept of a "virtuоз" is deeply tied to the nation's rich tradition in classical music, influenced by figures like Tchaikovsky and Rachmaninoff. The term often evokes admiration for performers in prestigious venues like the Bolshoi Theatre, reflecting Russia's historical emphasis on artistic excellence and technical mastery in the arts.

Related Concepts:

  • музыкант (musician)
  • композитор (composer)
  • маэстро (maestro)