Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'trilobite'

English Word: trilobite

Key Russian Translations:

• трилобит /trʲɪləˈbʲit/ - [Formal, Scientific, Used in academic and geological contexts]

Frequency: Low (This term is specialized and primarily used in scientific, educational, or paleontological discussions, not in everyday conversation.)

Difficulty: B2 (Intermediate) - As a scientific loanword, it requires familiarity with biological terminology; learners at this level should grasp it with context.)

Pronunciation (Russian):

трилобит: /trʲɪləˈbʲit/

Note on трилобит: The stress falls on the third syllable ("bʲit"), which is common in Russian loanwords from English or Latin. Be mindful of the palatalized 'л' sound (/lʲ/), which can be challenging for non-native speakers.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

An extinct marine arthropod from the Paleozoic era.

Translation(s) & Context:

• трилобит - Used in scientific writing, educational materials, or discussions about fossils; typically in formal contexts like geology or paleontology.

Usage Examples:

• Трилобит — это древнее морское существо, которое жило миллионы лет назад.

  Trilobite is an ancient marine creature that lived millions of years ago.

• В музее выставлены окаменелости трилобитов из каменноугольного периода.

  In the museum, fossils of trilobites from the Carboniferous period are on display.

• Учёные изучают трилобита, чтобы понять эволюцию членистоногих.

  Scientists study the trilobite to understand the evolution of arthropods.

• Трилобит часто упоминается в школьных учебниках по биологии как пример вымерших видов.

  The trilobite is often mentioned in school biology textbooks as an example of extinct species.

• Открытие новых трилобитов в Сибири помогло переписать историю древней жизни.

  The discovery of new trilobites in Siberia helped rewrite the history of ancient life.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

"Трилобит" is a masculine noun (мужской род) in Russian, borrowed from English and Latin roots. It follows standard Russian noun declension patterns for masculine nouns ending in a consonant. Below is a table outlining its inflections:

Note: The word is invariable in terms of gender and does not have irregular forms, making it straightforward for learners once basic declension rules are understood.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms: трилобиты (plural form, referring to the group); ископаемый членистоногий (fossil arthropod, a more general term with slight differences in specificity)
• Antonyms: None directly applicable, as this is a specific scientific term without a clear opposite.

Related Phrases:

• Ископаемые трилобиты — Fossil trilobites; Used in discussions about paleontology and museum exhibits.
• Древние трилобиты — Ancient trilobites; Often in educational contexts to emphasize historical significance.
• Окаменелости трилобита — Trilobite fossils; Common in scientific literature or fieldwork reports.

Usage Notes:

This Russian translation "трилобит" directly corresponds to the English "trilobite" as a loanword, primarily used in formal, academic, or scientific settings. It is not common in everyday conversation, so learners should note its context-specific application. When using in sentences, ensure correct declension based on case (e.g., genitive for possession). If multiple translations exist, "трилобит" is the standard choice for precision; alternatives like general terms for fossils may dilute accuracy.

Common Errors:

• Error: Mispronouncing as /tri-lo-bit/ without palatalization, ignoring the Russian /ʲ/ sound. Correct: Use /trʲɪləˈbʲit/ to reflect proper Russian phonetics. Explanation: English speakers often overlook palatalized consonants, which can make the word sound unnatural.
• Error: Incorrect declension, e.g., using nominative "трилобит" in all cases. Correct: In genitive, say "трилобита" (of the trilobite). Explanation: This is a common mistake for beginners not familiar with Russian case systems, leading to grammatical errors in sentences.
• Error: Confusing with similar terms like "трилобитный" (adjectival form, meaning "trilobite-like"). Correct: Use "трилобит" as a noun only unless modifying another word. Explanation: Overgeneralization from English can cause misuse; always check the part of speech.

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture and science, "трилобит" holds significance in paleontology, as Russia has rich fossil sites like those in Siberia. It symbolizes the country's contributions to understanding ancient life, often featured in educational programs and museums, reflecting a broader appreciation for natural history in Russian society.

Related Concepts:

• динозавр (dinosaur)
• аммонит (ammonite)
• ископаемые (fossils)