Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'technocrat'

English Word: technocrat

Key Russian Translations:

• технократ [tʲɪxˈnokræt] - [Formal, used in political or academic contexts]

Frequency: Medium (commonly encountered in discussions of politics, technology, and governance, but not in everyday casual conversation)

Difficulty: B2 (Intermediate - Requires understanding of advanced vocabulary and concepts in Russian, especially for learners with a background in politics or technology)

Pronunciation (Russian):

технократ: [tʲɪxˈnokræt]

Note on технократ: The stress falls on the second syllable ('kra'), and the 'х' is pronounced as a guttural 'kh' sound, similar to the Scottish 'loch'. Be mindful of the palatalized 'т' in some regional accents.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

Meaning: A specialist in the natural or technological sciences who holds significant influence in government, industry, or policy-making, often emphasizing expertise over traditional politics.

Translation(s) & Context:

• технократ - Used in formal contexts such as political debates, academic papers, or discussions about modern governance, where it refers to individuals prioritizing technical solutions.

Usage Examples:

• В современном обществе технократы часто занимают ключевые позиции в правительстве, определяя политику на основе данных и технологий.

  In modern society, technocrats often hold key positions in government, shaping policy based on data and technology.

• Технократ в этой администрации внедрил инновационные реформы, чтобы повысить эффективность государственного управления.

  The technocrat in this administration implemented innovative reforms to improve the efficiency of state management.

• Критики утверждают, что правление технократов игнорирует социальные аспекты в пользу чисто технических решений.

  Critics argue that the rule of technocrats ignores social aspects in favor of purely technical solutions.

• Молодой технократ из Кремниевой долины теперь консультирует российское правительство по цифровой трансформации.

  A young technocrat from Silicon Valley is now advising the Russian government on digital transformation.

• В эпоху глобализации технократы становятся всё более влиятельными фигурами в международных организациях.

  In the era of globalization, technocrats are becoming increasingly influential figures in international organizations.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

"Технократ" is a masculine noun in Russian, belonging to the second declension. It follows standard patterns for masculine nouns ending in a consonant, with regular inflections for cases and numbers. Below is a table outlining its key inflections:

Note: This word does not have irregular forms, making it relatively straightforward for learners. For feminine or neuter equivalents, adjustments would be needed, but "технократ" remains consistent.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms:
  • эксперт (ekspert) - A general expert, often used interchangeably but less specific to technology.
  • специалист (spetsialist) - Specialist, with a broader application; differs by being less politically charged.
• Antonyms:
  • бюрократ (byurokrat) - Bureaucrat, implying a focus on administrative processes rather than technical expertise.
  • политик (politik) - Politician, emphasizing ideology over technical knowledge.

Related Phrases:

• технократический режим (tekhnokraticheskiy rezhim) - Technocratic regime; refers to a system governed by experts, often in authoritarian contexts.
• власть технократов (vlast' tekhnokratov) - Rule of technocrats; used to describe dominance by technical elites in decision-making.
• технократская элита (tekhnokratskaya elita) - Technocratic elite; highlights the social class of influential experts.

Usage Notes:

"Технократ" directly corresponds to the English "technocrat" and is typically used in formal or professional settings, such as political analysis or academic discourse. It carries a neutral to positive connotation in Russian, emphasizing efficiency and expertise, but can imply detachment from public opinion. When choosing between translations, opt for "технократ" in contexts involving government or technology; avoid it in casual speech. Grammatically, ensure correct declension based on sentence structure, as Russian requires case agreement.

Common Errors:

• Confusing "технократ" with "техник" (tekhnik, meaning technician). Error: Using "техник" to mean a high-level expert (e.g., "Он техник в правительстве" - incorrect). Correct: "Он технократ в правительстве" (He is a technocrat in government). Explanation: "Техник" refers to a hands-on skilled worker, not a policy influencer.

• Overlooking declension in sentences. Error: Saying "Я встретил технократ" instead of "Я встретил технократа" in accusative case. Correct: "Я встретил технократа". Explanation: Russian nouns must agree in case, so always adjust the ending based on the sentence's grammatical role.

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture, the term "технократ" gained prominence during the Soviet era, where technical experts played a key role in industrialization and state planning. Today, it often evokes discussions around modern Russian politics, such as the influence of technocrats in President Putin's administration, symbolizing a blend of expertise and state control. This reflects Russia's historical emphasis on science and engineering as pillars of national strength.

Related Concepts:

• бюрократ (byurokrat)
• эксперт (ekspert)
• инженер (inzhener)