Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'statuette'

English Word: statuette

Key Russian Translations:

• статуэтка [ˈstatʊɛtka] - [Formal, often used in artistic or cultural contexts]

Frequency: Medium (This word is not everyday vocabulary but appears in discussions of art, history, or decor.)

Difficulty: Intermediate (B1-B2 on CEFR scale; involves recognizing loanwords and basic noun inflections.)

Pronunciation (Russian):

статуэтка: [ˈstatʊɛtka]

Note on статуэтка: The stress is on the first syllable; be mindful of the soft 'т' sound, which can be tricky for English speakers as it differs from standard English 't'.

Audio: Play Pronunciation [Here, insert an actual audio file link or embed a player.]

Meanings and Usage:

Meaning 1: A small statue, typically a work of art or decorative item.

Translation(s) & Context:

• статуэтка - Used in formal contexts like museums, art collections, or descriptions of home decor; implies something smaller and more delicate than a full statue.

Usage Examples:

• На полке стоит красивая статуэтка из бронзы.

  On the shelf stands a beautiful bronze statuette.

• Эта статуэтка была подарена мне от бабушки.

  This statuette was given to me by my grandmother.

• В музее выставлена коллекция древних статуэток.

  In the museum, a collection of ancient statuettes is on display.

• Статуэтка на столе добавляет комнате элегантности.

  The statuette on the table adds elegance to the room.

• Художник создал статуэтку в честь знаменитого события.

  The artist created a statuette in honor of a famous event.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

"Статуэтка" is a feminine noun (from the French loanword). It follows the standard first declension pattern for Russian nouns, with changes based on case and number. Below is a table outlining its key inflections:

Note: This word does not have irregular forms, making it relatively straightforward for learners once basic declensions are understood.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms: фигурка (figurka) - A smaller, toy-like figure; идол (idol) - In a religious or symbolic context, but less common.
• фигурка is often used for playful or miniature versions, while статуэтка implies artistic value.
• Antonyms: There are no direct antonyms, as this is a specific noun, but larger structures might contrast, e.g., памятник (pamyatnik - monument).

Related Phrases:

• декоративная статуэтка - Decorative statuette; used for items that enhance interior design.
• статуэтка из слоновой кости - Statuette made of ivory; refers to materials in art.
• коллекция статуэток - Collection of statuettes; common in hobbyist or museum contexts.

Usage Notes:

"Статуэтка" directly corresponds to "statuette" in English, emphasizing size and artistic nature. It is typically used in formal or cultural discussions rather than everyday conversation. Be aware of gender agreement in Russian sentences; for example, adjectives must agree with the feminine noun (e.g., "красивая статуэтка" for "beautiful statuette"). When choosing between translations like "статуэтка" and "фигурка," opt for "статуэтка" in contexts involving art or history, as it carries a more refined connotation.

Common Errors:

• Error: Using the wrong case, e.g., saying "Я видел статуэтка" instead of "Я видел статуэтку" (accusative case for direct object).
  Correct: "Я видел статуэтку." Explanation: Russian requires nouns to change based on their role in the sentence; here, it's the object, so accusative is needed.
• Error: Confusing with "статуя" (statue), which is larger; learners might overuse "статуэтка" for bigger items.
  Correct: Use "статуэтка" only for small versions. Explanation: Precision in size is key to avoid sounding unnatural.
• Error: Forgetting adjective agreement, e.g., "большой статуэтка" instead of "большая статуэтка."
  Correct: "большая статуэтка." Explanation: Adjectives in Russian must match the noun's gender, number, and case.

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture, statuettes like "статуэтка" often hold historical or sentimental value, such as those from the Matryoshka doll tradition or Soviet-era propaganda art. They can symbolize national heritage, as seen in museums like the Tretyakov Gallery, where small sculptures reflect Russia's artistic legacy.

Related Concepts:

• скульптура (sculpture)
• памятник (monument)
• фигурка (figurine)