Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'repertory'

English Word: repertory

Key Russian Translations:

• репертуар /rʲɪˈpʲɛrtʊar/ - [Formal, Used in contexts like theater or performance arts]

Frequency: Medium (Commonly encountered in cultural, artistic, or professional discussions, but not everyday conversation)

Difficulty: B2 (Intermediate; Requires familiarity with Russian noun declensions and vocabulary related to arts and culture)

Pronunciation (Russian):

репертуар: /rʲɪˈpʲɛrtʊar/

Note on репертуар: The stress falls on the third syllable ("tuar"), and the initial "r" is palatalized, which can be challenging for English speakers. Pronunciation may vary slightly in fast speech.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

Meaning 1: A collection of plays, operas, or other performances that a theater company or performer has available.

Translation(s) & Context:

• Репертуар - Used in formal contexts like theater schedules, artistic discussions, or professional settings to refer to a repertoire of works.

Usage Examples:

• В этом сезоне театр представляет новый репертуар спектаклей.

  In this season, the theater is presenting a new repertory of plays.

• Оперный певец гордится своим обширным репертуаром арий.

  The opera singer is proud of his extensive repertory of arias.

• Репертуар оркестра включает как классику, так и современную музыку.

  The orchestra's repertory includes both classical and modern music.

• Для фестиваля был подобран разнообразный репертуар фильмов.

  A diverse repertory of films was selected for the festival.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

"Репертуар" is a masculine noun in Russian, belonging to the third declension. It follows standard patterns for masculine nouns ending in a consonant, with changes in cases and numbers. Below is a table outlining its basic inflections:

Note: The plural form is used when referring to multiple repertories, such as in different theaters.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms:
  • Асортимент (assortment) - More general, used for collections of items.
  • Набор (set) - Implies a grouped collection, but less specific to performances.
• Antonyms:
  • Монопьеса (monodrama) - Refers to a single performance piece, contrasting with a varied repertory.

Related Phrases:

• Театральный репертуар - Theatrical repertory; Refers to the collection of plays in a theater's program.
• Обширный репертуар - Extensive repertory; Used to describe a large and varied collection of works.
• Постоянный репертуар - Permanent repertory; Indicates a standard set of performances that recur regularly.

Usage Notes:

In Russian, "репертуар" directly corresponds to the English "repertory" in artistic contexts, but it's more commonly used in formal or professional settings like theater, music, or film. Always ensure the noun agrees with the case required by the sentence structure; for example, use the genitive case after prepositions like "в" (in). When choosing between synonyms, "репертуар" is preferred for performance-related collections, while "асортимент" might be used for everyday items. English learners should note that Russian nouns have gender and require declension, which adds nuance to usage.

Common Errors:

• Error: Using "репертуар" without proper declension, e.g., saying "в репертуар" instead of "в репертуаре".

  Correct: "В репертуаре театра есть классические пьесы." (In the theater's repertory, there are classical plays.)

  Explanation: English speakers often overlook case changes; always adjust for prepositional phrases.

• Error: Confusing "репертуар" with "репетиция" (rehearsal), as they sound similar.

  Correct: Use "репертуар" for the collection, not the practice session.

  Explanation: This mix-up can lead to misunderstandings in artistic discussions; pay attention to context.

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture, "репертуар" is deeply tied to the tradition of theater and performing arts, influenced by historical figures like Stanislavski. It often reflects the state's emphasis on cultural heritage, as seen in state theaters where repertories include both classic Russian works and international adaptations, symbolizing national identity and artistic excellence.

Related Concepts:

• Спектакль (spectacle or play)
• Концерт (concert)
• Программа (program)