removable
Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'removable'
English Word: removable
Key Russian Translations:
- съемный /ˈsjɛmnɨj/ - [Adjective, Formal, Used for physical objects that can be detached]
- удаляемый /ʊdɐˈljaɛmɨj/ - [Adjective, Informal, Used in digital or abstract contexts, such as files or data]
Frequency: Medium (commonly encountered in technical, everyday, and digital discussions, but not as frequent as basic vocabulary).
Difficulty: B1 Intermediate (Requires understanding of Russian adjective inflections; 'съемный' follows standard patterns, while 'удаляемый' may involve verb-derived forms, making it slightly more challenging for learners).
Pronunciation (Russian):
съемный: /ˈsjɛmnɨj/
Note on съемный: The stress is on the first syllable; the 'ё' sound is a distinct mid-front rounded vowel, which can be tricky for English speakers—similar to the 'yo' in "yonder." Pronounce it with a soft 's' as in "measure."
удаляемый: /ʊdɐˈljaɛmɨj/
Note on удаляемый: Stress falls on the third syllable; the 'я' represents a soft 'ya' sound, and the word derives from the verb 'удалять,' so pay attention to the palatalization.
Audio: []
Meanings and Usage:
1. Capable of being removed physically (e.g., parts, attachments)
Translation(s) & Context:
- съемный - Used in contexts involving hardware, furniture, or mechanical parts, such as in engineering or daily life.
Usage Examples:
Эта батарея съемная, поэтому ее легко заменить.
This battery is removable, so it's easy to replace it.
В нашей квартире установлены съемные жалюзи для окон.
In our apartment, we have removable blinds for the windows.
Съемный чехол на телефоне защищает от повреждений.
The removable case on the phone protects it from damage.
Механизм двери включает съемный замок для безопасности.
The door mechanism includes a removable lock for security.
2. Capable of being removed digitally or abstractly (e.g., software, data)
Translation(s) & Context:
- удаляемый - Common in computing, IT, or file management contexts, where something can be deleted or uninstalled.
Usage Examples:
Файл помечен как удаляемый, чтобы освободить место на диске.
The file is marked as removable to free up space on the disk.
В этой программе есть опция для удаляемого контента.
In this program, there's an option for removable content.
Удаляемая версия приложения позволяет тестировать обновления.
The removable version of the app allows testing updates.
Данные в облаке должны быть удаляемыми по запросу пользователя.
Data in the cloud should be removable upon user request.
Этот вирус создает удаляемые файлы, которые легко очистить.
This virus creates removable files that are easy to clean.
Russian Forms/Inflections:
Both 'съемный' and 'удаляемый' are adjectives in Russian, which inflect based on gender, number, and case. Russian adjectives agree with the nouns they modify and follow standard patterns, though 'удаляемый' is a passive participle form derived from a verb, making it slightly more irregular.
For 'съемный' (regular adjective):
Case/Number/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Plural |
---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | съемный | съемная | съемное | съемные |
Genitive | съемного | съемной | съемного | съемных |
Dative | съемному | съемной | съемному | съемным |
For 'удаляемый' (participle-based adjective, similar but can vary):
Case/Number/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Plural |
---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | удаляемый | удаляемая | удаляемое | удаляемые |
Genitive | удаляемого | удаляемой | удаляемого | удаляемых |
These adjectives do not change in invariable contexts (e.g., in short form or with certain nouns), but standard inflection is required for agreement.
Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:
- Synonyms:
- снимаемый (similar to съемный, but often used for actions involving removal)
- отделяемый (implies separability, with a slight nuance of ease in detachment)
- Antonyms:
- неотъемлемый (non-removable, fixed, or integral)
- неизменяемый (unchangeable, in digital contexts)
Related Phrases:
- съемный диск - A removable disk, often referring to external storage devices.
- удаляемая память - Removable memory, used in computing for erasable data storage.
- съемная крыша - A removable roof, common in vehicles like convertibles.
Usage Notes:
Choose 'съемный' for tangible, physical contexts (e.g., hardware), as it aligns closely with everyday English usage of 'removable.' 'Удаляемый' is better for abstract or digital scenarios, derived from the verb 'удалять' (to remove/delete). Be mindful of adjective agreement in Russian sentences; always match gender, number, and case with the noun. In formal writing, prefer 'съемный' for precision, while 'удаляемый' suits informal tech discussions.
Common Errors:
Error: Using 'съемный' in digital contexts without inflection, e.g., saying "удаляемая файл" instead of "удаляемый файл."
Correct: "удаляемый файл" – Explanation: Adjectives must agree in gender and case; 'файл' is masculine, so use the masculine form.
Error: Confusing with non-removable items, e.g., translating "removable" as "неотъемлемый" by mistake.
Correct: Use "съемный" or "удаляемый" – Explanation: 'Неотъемлемый' means the opposite, leading to semantic errors in communication.
Cultural Notes:
In Russian culture, terms like 'съемный' are prevalent in practical contexts such as automotive design or housing modifications, reflecting a DIY ethos in post-Soviet societies where adaptability is valued for resourcefulness.
Related Concepts:
- переносной (portable)
- сменный (replaceable)
- открытый (open or accessible)