Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'quantitative'

English Word: quantitative

Key Russian Translations:

• количественный [kə.lɪˈtʃest.vən.nɨj] - [Formal, Academic]

Frequency: Medium (Common in scientific, educational, and professional contexts, but less frequent in everyday conversation)

Difficulty: B2 (Intermediate; requires understanding of Russian adjective inflections and vocabulary related to measurement and analysis)

Pronunciation (Russian):

количественный: [kə.lɪˈtʃest.vən.nɨj]

Note on количественный: The stress falls on the third syllable ("tʃest"), which can be tricky for English speakers due to the soft 'tʃ' sound similar to 'ch' in "church". Pay attention to the vowel reductions in unstressed syllables, common in Russian.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

Meaning 1: Relating to the measurement or quantity of something (e.g., in science, statistics, or data analysis)

Translation(s) & Context:

• количественный - Used in formal contexts such as research, mathematics, or economics to describe methods or data based on numbers and measurements.

Usage Examples:

• Русский пример: В количественном анализе ученые используют числа для оценки результатов эксперимента.

  English translation: In quantitative analysis, scientists use numbers to evaluate the results of an experiment.

• Русский пример: Количественный подход в экономике помогает прогнозировать рыночные тенденции на основе данных.

  English translation: The quantitative approach in economics helps predict market trends based on data.

• Русский пример: Этот отчет фокусируется на количественных показателях, таких как объем продаж и прибыль.

  English translation: This report focuses on quantitative indicators, such as sales volume and profit.

• Русский пример: В количественной социологии опросы собирают данные о численности населения.

  English translation: In quantitative sociology, surveys collect data on population numbers.

• Русский пример: Количественный метод исследования предпочтительнее для точных измерений в физике.

  English translation: The quantitative research method is preferable for precise measurements in physics.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

"Количественный" is an adjective in Russian, which means it inflects based on gender, number, and case. It follows the standard pattern for adjectives ending in -ый, with some irregularities in certain forms. Below is a table outlining its key inflections:

Note: This adjective does not have irregular forms, but ensure agreement with the noun it modifies. For example, it changes to match the gender and case of the subject.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms:
  • измеримый (izmerimyy) - More general, meaning "measurable," often used interchangeably in scientific contexts but with a focus on capability of measurement.
  • числовой (chislovoy) - Emphasizes numerical aspects, suitable for data-related discussions.
• Antonyms:
  • качественный (kachestvennyy) - Refers to qualitative aspects, contrasting with numerical measurements.

Related Phrases:

• Количественный анализ - Quantitative analysis; Used in scientific research to quantify data.
• Количественные данные - Quantitative data; Refers to numerical information in statistics or surveys.
• Количественный метод - Quantitative method; Common in research methodologies for empirical studies.

Usage Notes:

"Количественный" directly corresponds to the English "quantitative" in contexts involving measurement and numbers, but it's primarily used in formal, academic, or professional settings. Unlike English, Russian adjectives must agree in gender, number, and case with the nouns they modify, so always adjust accordingly (e.g., "количественный анализ" for masculine singular). When choosing between translations, "количественный" is the most precise for scientific or data-driven scenarios, while "измеримый" might be better for emphasizing measurability. Be cautious with informal speech, as this word is rarely used in casual conversations.

• In comparisons: Use with structures like "более количественный" for "more quantitative."
• Grammar tip: It can be used in compound phrases, but ensure proper inflection to avoid errors.

Common Errors:

• Error: Confusing "количественный" with "качественный" (qualitative). For example, an English learner might say "количественный исследование" when meaning a study based on quality rather than quantity.

  Correct: Use "качественный" for qualitative contexts. Example: Incorrect - "Это количественный подход в искусстве" (This is a quantitative approach in art, which is wrong if focusing on quality). Correct: "Это качественный подход в искусстве." Explanation: "Количественный" implies numerical data, so it's inappropriate for non-measurable subjects.

• Error: Forgetting to inflect the adjective. For instance, saying "количественный данные" instead of "количественные данные" for plural nouns.

  Correct: Always match the case, as in "количественные данные" for nominative plural. Explanation: Russian grammar requires agreement, which can lead to ungrammatical sentences if ignored.

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture and education, "количественный" is heavily emphasized in fields like mathematics, physics, and economics, reflecting Russia's strong tradition in STEM. This term often appears in Soviet-era scientific literature, symbolizing a methodical, data-driven approach that values precision and empirical evidence, which can be traced back to historical figures like mathematicians in the Russian Academy of Sciences.

Related Concepts:

• статистика (statistics)
• анализ (analysis)
• измерение (measurement)