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outrigger

аутриггер Primary Russian translation

Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'outrigger'

English Word: outrigger

Key Russian Translations:

  • аутриггер [aʊtˈrɪɡər] - [Technical, Nautical]

Frequency: Low (This term is specialized and not commonly used in everyday Russian conversation, primarily in technical or maritime contexts.)

Difficulty: B1 (Intermediate, as it involves borrowing from English and requires familiarity with nautical vocabulary; learners at this level should understand it with context.)

Pronunciation (Russian):

аутриггер: [aʊtˈrɪɡər]

Note on аутриггер: This is a loanword from English, so it's pronounced very similarly. The stress is on the second syllable, and the "r" sound is rolled in standard Russian pronunciation. Be mindful of the soft "г" which may vary by dialect.

Audio: Play Audio [Audio player placeholder; insert actual audio file link here]

Meanings and Usage:

Meaning 1: A projecting frame or spar attached to a boat to provide stability, often used in canoes or small vessels.
Translation(s) & Context:
  • аутриггер - Used in technical, nautical, or engineering discussions, particularly when describing boat designs or maritime equipment.
Usage Examples:
  • Русский пример: В традиционных полинезийских каноэ аутриггер обеспечивает баланс на волнах.

    English translation: In traditional Polynesian canoes, the outrigger provides balance on the waves.

  • Русский пример: Современные яхты иногда оснащают аутриггером для повышения устойчивости в штормовых условиях.

    English translation: Modern yachts are sometimes equipped with an outrigger to improve stability in stormy conditions.

  • Русский пример: Аутриггер на маленькой лодке предотвращает опрокидывание во время рыбалки.

    English translation: The outrigger on the small boat prevents capsizing during fishing.

  • Русский пример: Инженеры изучили дизайн аутриггера для новых моделей каяков.

    English translation: Engineers studied the outrigger design for new kayak models.

  • Русский пример: Без аутриггера каноэ становится менее маневренным в быстрых реках.

    English translation: Without an outrigger, the canoe becomes less maneuverable in fast rivers.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

"Аутриггер" is a masculine noun (masc. gender) borrowed from English, and it follows standard Russian noun declension patterns for foreign words ending in a consonant. It is not highly irregular but can change based on case and number. Below is a table of its basic inflections:

Case/Number Singular Plural
Nominative аутриггер аутриггеры
Genitive аутриггера аутриггеров
Dative аутриггеру аутриггерам
Accusative аутриггер аутриггеры
Instrumental аутриггером аутриггерами
Prepositional аутриггере аутриггерах

Note: As a loanword, it may not always inflect in informal speech, but standard written Russian requires these changes.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

  • Synonyms: выносной стабилизатор (outboard stabilizer; used interchangeably in engineering contexts), боковой подпор (side support; more general term)
  • Antonyms: (None directly applicable, as this is a specific structural term; however, in broader contexts, something like основной корпус might imply the opposite, meaning the main body without extensions.)

Related Phrases:

  • Аутриггер каноэ - A canoe with an outrigger; commonly used in discussions of traditional or recreational boating.
  • Выносной аутриггер - Extendable outrigger; refers to adjustable designs in modern vessels, often in engineering or safety contexts.
  • Аутриггер для стабильности - Outrigger for stability; a phrase emphasizing its functional purpose in rough waters.

Usage Notes:

The Russian term "аутриггер" directly corresponds to the English "outrigger" and is typically used in technical or nautical settings. It is more common in written Russian, such as in manuals or articles, rather than spoken language. When choosing this term, ensure the context is formal; in everyday conversation, speakers might opt for descriptive phrases like "выносной балансир" to avoid foreign words. Grammatically, treat it as a masculine noun and adjust for case as needed. For English learners, note that Russian nautical vocabulary often borrows from English, so pronunciation remains similar, but always verify regional dialects.

Common Errors:

  • Error: Misusing the term as feminine (e.g., saying "аутриггера" in nominative case). Correct: "Аутриггер" is masculine, so use appropriate adjectives and agreements, like "этот аутриггер" (this outrigger) instead of "эта аутриггер".

  • Error: Failing to inflect for case, e.g., using "аутриггер" in genitive where "аутриггера" is needed. Example of error: "Я видел каноэ с аутриггер" (incorrect). Correct: "Я видел каноэ с аутриггером". Explanation: Russian requires case agreement, which English learners often overlook due to English's lack of declensions.

  • Error: Pronouncing it with a hard "г" instead of the standard soft or rolled sound. Explanation: This can make it sound unnatural; practice with native audio to master the phonetics.

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture, "аутриггер" is not deeply rooted in folklore but is associated with maritime traditions, especially in regions like the Far East or Pacific influences. It reflects Russia's interest in global boating practices, such as those from Polynesia, and is often discussed in the context of adventure sports or historical explorations, symbolizing stability and innovation in navigation.

Related Concepts:

  • каноэ (canoe)
  • яхта (yacht)
  • стабилизатор (stabilizer)