modular
Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'modular'
English Word: modular
Key Russian Translations:
- модульный [ˈmodulʲnɨj] - [Formal; Technical context, such as in engineering or computing]
Frequency: Medium (Common in technical and professional discussions, but less frequent in everyday conversation)
Difficulty: B2 (Intermediate; Requires familiarity with technical vocabulary and basic Russian adjective inflections)
Pronunciation (Russian):
модульный: [ˈmodulʲnɨj]
Note on модульный: The stress falls on the first syllable ("MO-duhl'-nyy"). The "лʲ" represents a palatalized 'l' sound, which can be challenging for English speakers—similar to the 'l' in "million" but softer.
Audio: []
Meanings and Usage:
Meaning 1: Relating to or consisting of modules; designed for easy assembly, modification, or expansion (e.g., in technology, architecture, or education)
Translation(s) & Context:
- модульный - Used in formal or technical contexts to describe systems, designs, or structures that are composed of interchangeable parts; common in engineering, software development, and educational methodologies.
Usage Examples:
-
Эта система модульная, что позволяет легко добавлять новые компоненты.
This system is modular, which allows for easy addition of new components.
-
Модульный дизайн мебели упрощает транспортировку и сборку.
Modular furniture design simplifies transportation and assembly.
-
В современном образовании часто применяют модульный подход для гибкого обучения.
In modern education, a modular approach is often used for flexible learning.
-
Программное обеспечение должно быть модульным, чтобы облегчить обновления.
Software should be modular to facilitate updates.
-
Архитектор предложил модульный дом, адаптируемый к разным семейным нуждам.
The architect proposed a modular home that can be adapted to different family needs.
Russian Forms/Inflections:
"Модульный" is an adjective in Russian, which follows the standard pattern for adjectives ending in -ый/-ий. It inflects based on gender, number, and case. Below is a table outlining its key forms:
Case/Number/Gender | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (Masc.) | модульный | модульные |
Nominative (Fem.) | модульная | модульные |
Nominative (Neut.) | модульное | модульные |
Genitive | модульного (Masc.), модульной (Fem.), модульного (Neut.) | модульных |
Dative | модульному (Masc.), модульной (Fem.), модульному (Neut.) | модульным |
Accusative | модульный (if inanimate, Masc.), модульную (Fem.), модульное (Neut.) | модульные (if inanimate) |
Instrumental | модульным (Masc.), модульной (Fem.), модульным (Neut.) | модульными |
Prepositional | модульном (Masc.), модульной (Fem.), модульном (Neut.) | модульных |
Note: This adjective does not have irregular forms, making it relatively straightforward for learners once basic adjective patterns are understood.
Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:
- Synonyms:
- модулируемый (moduliruemyy) - More dynamic, implying the ability to be modulated or adjusted.
- блочный (blotchnyy) - Used in contexts like block-based systems, with a slight emphasis on discrete units.
- Antonyms:
- непригодный (neprigodnyy) - Meaning unsuitable or incompatible, contrasting with the flexibility of modular systems.
- монолитный (monolitnyy) - Referring to something solid and indivisible, opposite to modular design.
Related Phrases:
- модульный дизайн - A design approach using interchangeable components; commonly used in architecture and product development.
- модульная система - A system built from modules; refers to organizational or technological structures.
- модульный курс - A course structured in self-contained units; typical in educational contexts for flexibility.
Usage Notes:
"Модульный" directly corresponds to the English "modular" in technical and professional contexts, emphasizing adaptability and interchangeability. It is typically used in formal settings, such as business, engineering, or education, rather than casual conversation. When choosing this word, ensure agreement with the noun it modifies in terms of gender, number, and case, as Russian adjectives must inflect accordingly. For example, if the English user is translating phrases involving software or hardware, "модульный" is ideal, but alternatives like "модулируемый" might be better for processes that involve active modulation.
Common Errors:
English learners often forget to inflect "модульный" correctly. For instance, they might say "Эта система модульный" (incorrect) instead of "Эта система модульная" (correct for feminine nouns). Explanation: Russian adjectives must agree with the gender of the noun; here, "система" is feminine, so the adjective ends in "-ая".
Confusing it with "модуль" (a noun meaning "module"), leading to phrases like "Модульный подход" being mistakenly used as "Module approach" without proper context. Correct usage: Ensure "модульный" is only used as an adjective to describe something modular, not as a standalone noun.
Cultural Notes:
In Russian culture and industry, the concept of "модульный" gained prominence during the Soviet era in manufacturing and education, where modular designs were promoted for efficiency and scalability. Today, it reflects Russia's emphasis on practical, adaptable technology in fields like space exploration (e.g., modular components in rockets), highlighting a cultural value for innovation and resourcefulness.
Related Concepts:
- блок
- система
- адаптивный