Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'manipulation'

English Word: manipulation

Key Russian Translations:

• Манипуляция /mənʲɪˈpulətsɨə/ - [Formal, Noun, Used in contexts like psychology or politics]

Frequency: Medium (Common in professional and academic discussions but less so in everyday casual speech)

Difficulty: B2 (Intermediate, requiring familiarity with Russian noun declensions and abstract vocabulary)

Pronunciation (Russian):

Манипуляция: /mənʲɪˈpulətsɨə/

Note on Манипуляция: The stress falls on the fourth syllable ("pu"). Be mindful of the palatalized 'н' sound, which can be tricky for English speakers. Variations in pronunciation may occur in fast speech.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

1. The act of skillfully handling or controlling something, often with deceitful intent.

Translation(s) & Context:

• Манипуляция - Used in formal contexts like business or psychology to describe deceptive influence or control.

Usage Examples:

• Его манипуляция информацией повлияла на исход выборов.

  His manipulation of information influenced the outcome of the elections.

• В психологии манипуляция часто используется для анализа поведения.

  In psychology, manipulation is often used to analyze behavior.

• Эта манипуляция данными была разоблачена журналистами.

  This manipulation of data was uncovered by journalists.

• Манипуляция общественным мнением – это распространенная тактика политиков.

  Manipulation of public opinion is a common tactic among politicians.

2. The skillful use or operation of objects or systems.

Translation(s) & Context:

• Манипуляция - In technical contexts, such as engineering, to mean handling or operating mechanisms, though less common than in English.

Usage Examples:

• Требуется точная манипуляция инструментами в хирургии.

  Precise manipulation of instruments is required in surgery.

• Манипуляция оборудованием должна проводиться с осторожностью.

  Manipulation of equipment must be done with caution.

• В робототехнике манипуляция объектами автоматизирована.

  In robotics, manipulation of objects is automated.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

"Манипуляция" is a feminine noun of the first declension. It follows regular patterns for Russian nouns, with changes based on case and number. Below is a table outlining its inflections:

Note: This word does not have irregular forms, making it relatively straightforward for learners once basic declensions are mastered.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms:
  • Влияние (Influence) - Often implies a broader, less negative impact.
  • Контроль (Control) - Used when referring to direct management, with less connotation of deceit.
• Antonyms:
  • Честность (Honesty) - Emphasizes truthfulness and lack of deception.
  • Прозрачность (Transparency) - Highlights openness, contrasting with manipulative secrecy.

Related Phrases:

• Психологическая манипуляция - Psychological manipulation; a common phrase in therapy and self-help contexts.
• Манипуляция данными - Data manipulation; used in data analysis or accusations of falsification.
• Политическая манипуляция - Political manipulation; refers to tactics in elections or governance.

Usage Notes:

In Russian, "манипуляция" typically carries a negative connotation, similar to English, but it's more commonly used in formal or professional settings rather than casual conversation. Unlike English, where "manipulation" can be neutral (e.g., in mechanics), Russian usage leans towards deceitful control. When choosing between translations, opt for "манипуляция" in abstract or social contexts; for physical handling, "управление" might be more appropriate. Always consider the grammatical case based on sentence structure to ensure accuracy.

Common Errors:

• Error: Using "манипуляция" in the wrong case, e.g., saying "Я видел манипуляция" instead of "Я видел манипуляцию" (accusative for direct object).

  Correct: Я видел манипуляцию. Explanation: Russian nouns must agree in case; here, it needs accusative for a direct object.

• Error: Confusing with "манипулирование," which is less common and more verbose; learners might overuse it.

  Correct: Use "манипуляция" for brevity. Explanation: "Манипулирование" is a gerund form, suitable only in specific verbal contexts, not as a general noun.

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture, "манипуляция" is frequently discussed in media and literature, especially in the context of Soviet-era propaganda or modern political discourse. It often evokes themes of distrust towards authority, reflecting historical experiences with state control, which can add a layer of sensitivity when using the term in conversations.

Related Concepts:

• Контроль (Control)
• Вмешательство (Interference)
• Пропаганда (Propaganda)