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лимонад Primary Russian translation

Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'lemonade'

English Word: lemonade

Key Russian Translations:

  • лимонад [lʲɪmɐˈnad] - [Informal, Common for carbonated or non-carbonated lemon-based drinks]

Frequency: Medium (This word is commonly used in everyday conversations, especially in contexts involving beverages, but not as ubiquitous as basic food terms.)

Difficulty: A2 (Beginner level; straightforward for English learners due to its simple noun structure and common usage in daily life.)

Pronunciation (Russian):

лимонад: [lʲɪmɐˈnad]

Note on лимонад: The stress is on the second syllable ('na'), which is a common feature in Russian nouns. Pronunciation may vary slightly by region, with a softer 'l' sound in some dialects.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

A sweet, refreshing drink made from lemon juice, often carbonated or mixed with water and sugar.
Translation(s) & Context:
  • лимонад - Used in informal and everyday contexts for both homemade lemon drinks and commercial beverages, such as those sold at stores or events.
Usage Examples:
  • Я пью лимонад на пикнике, чтобы освежиться в жару.

    I am drinking lemonade at the picnic to cool off in the heat.

  • В магазине есть разные сорта лимонада: лимонный, апельсиновый и клубничный.

    In the store, there are different kinds of lemonade: lemon, orange, and strawberry.

  • Мама приготовила домашний лимонад из свежих лимонов и сахара.

    Mom made homemade lemonade from fresh lemons and sugar.

  • Дети любят лимонад с газировкой на вечеринках.

    Kids love fizzy lemonade at parties.

  • После пробежки я всегда покупаю бутылку лимонада для гидратации.

    After jogging, I always buy a bottle of lemonade for hydration.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

"Лимонад" is a masculine noun (мужской род) in Russian, and it follows the standard first-declension pattern for inanimate nouns. It has regular inflections based on case and number. Below is a table outlining its key forms:

Case Singular Plural
Nominative (Именительный) лимонад лимонады
Genitive (Родительный) лимонада лимонадов
Dative (Дательный) лимонаду лимонадам
Accusative (Винительный) лимонад лимонады
Instrumental (Творительный) лимонадом лимонадами
Prepositional (Предложный) лимонаде лимонадах

Note: The plural form is less commonly used, as "лимонад" often refers to the drink in general or singular contexts. It does not have irregular forms.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

  • Synonyms:
    • лимонный напиток (Lemon drink) - More descriptive, used in formal or written contexts to specify a non-carbonated version.
    • газированный лимонный сок (Carbonated lemon juice) - Emphasizes the fizzy aspect, often in product descriptions.
  • Antonyms: None directly applicable, as "лимонад" is a specific type of beverage. However, contrasting terms might include "чай" (tea) or "кофе" (coffee) in beverage contexts.

Related Phrases:

  • Холодный лимонад - Cold lemonade; Often used in summer contexts for refreshment.
  • Стакан лимонада - A glass of lemonade; Common in ordering at cafes or homes.
  • Домашний лимонад - Homemade lemonade; Refers to traditional, non-commercial preparations.
  • Лимонад с мятой - Lemonade with mint; A flavored variation, popular in modern recipes.

Usage Notes:

In Russian, "лимонад" directly corresponds to the English "lemonade" but can encompass both carbonated soft drinks and non-fizzy homemade versions, unlike in some English-speaking regions where "lemonade" might specifically mean a still drink. It is most common in informal settings like family meals or social gatherings. When choosing between translations, use "лимонад" for general contexts; opt for synonyms like "лимонный напиток" in formal writing. Grammatically, as a masculine noun, it requires appropriate adjective agreements (e.g., "холодный лимонад" for "cold lemonade"). Be mindful of regional variations: in some areas, it implies sweetness, so specify if referring to a tart version.

Common Errors:

  • Error: Confusing "лимонад" with "лимон" (lemon), leading to incorrect usage like saying "Я ем лимонад" instead of "Я пью лимонад".

    Correct: "Я пью лимонад" (I drink lemonade) – because it's a beverage, not a fruit.

    Explanation: English learners often mix up nouns related to fruits and drinks; remember, "лимонад" is derived from "лимон" but refers specifically to the prepared drink.

  • Error: Incorrect inflection, such as using the wrong case, e.g., "Я хочу лимонад" but then saying "Я пью лимонадом" instead of "Я пью лимонад".

    Correct: "Я пью лимонад" (Accusative case for direct object).

    Explanation: Russian requires precise case endings; practice with tables to avoid this.

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture, "лимонад" is a staple of summer festivals and family outings, often evoking nostalgia for Soviet-era sodas. It's commonly associated with refreshment during hot weather, and homemade versions are a tradition in many households, symbolizing hospitality and simple pleasures. Unlike in some Western contexts, Russian "лимонад" can include artificial flavors, reflecting the influence of mass-produced drinks in everyday life.

Related Concepts:

  • чай (tea)
  • сок (juice)
  • компот (fruit drink)
  • газированная вода (soda water)