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interchangeable

взаимозаменяемый Primary Russian translation

Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'interchangeable'

English Word: interchangeable

Key Russian Translations:

  • взаимозаменяемый (/vzɐjməzəmʲɪˈnʲæjɪmɨj/) - [Formal]
  • заменяемый (/zəmʲɪˈnʲæjɪmɨj/) - [Informal, often used in technical contexts]

Frequency: Medium (commonly used in technical, business, and everyday discussions, but not as frequent as basic vocabulary).

Difficulty: B2 (Intermediate; requires understanding of adjective formations and technical vocabulary; for 'взаимозаменяемый', it may be C1 due to its complexity).

Pronunciation (Russian):

взаимозаменяемый: /vzɐjməzəmʲɪˈnʲæjɪmɨj/

заменяемый: /zəmʲɪˈnʲæjɪmɨj/

Note on взаимозаменяемый: This word has a stress on the fourth syllable ('nʲæ'), which can be tricky for learners; it often softens in casual speech.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

Meaning 1: Capable of being exchanged or substituted for another without altering the result (e.g., in mechanics or general contexts).
Translation(s) & Context:
  • взаимозаменяемый - Used in formal or technical writing, such as engineering reports, to describe parts that can be swapped.
  • заменяемый - Informal alternative, often in everyday conversations about replacements in daily life.
Usage Examples:
  • Эти детали взаимозаменяемы, поэтому их можно использовать в разных моделях автомобилей.

    These parts are interchangeable, so they can be used in different car models.

  • В этом наборе инструментов все головки взаимозаменяемы для удобства работы.

    In this set of tools, all the heads are interchangeable for ease of use.

  • Заменяемый аккумулятор в телефоне позволяет быстро восстановить заряд.

    The replaceable battery in the phone allows for quick recharging.

  • В игре персонажи взаимозаменяемы, что добавляет тактическую глубину.

    In the game, characters are interchangeable, which adds tactical depth.

  • Эти роли в театре часто бывают взаимозаменяемыми для актёров.

    These roles in the theater are often interchangeable for actors.

Meaning 2: Able to be interchanged in a figurative sense, such as ideas or roles.
Translation(s) & Context:
  • взаимозаменяемый - Applied in abstract or professional contexts, like business strategies.
Usage Examples:
  • В этой компании роли менеджеров взаимозаменяемы, что способствует гибкости.

    In this company, managers' roles are interchangeable, which promotes flexibility.

  • Идеи в мозговом штурме должны быть взаимозаменяемыми для лучшего результата.

    Ideas in brainstorming should be interchangeable for better outcomes.

  • В современной моде стили часто взаимозаменяемы между полами.

    In modern fashion, styles are often interchangeable between genders.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

Both translations are adjectives, which inflect according to Russian grammatical rules. 'Взаимозаменяемый' and 'заменяемый' follow standard adjective patterns, declining by case, number, and gender. They are long-form adjectives and can be short-form in some contexts.

Form Masculine Feminine Neuter Plural
Nominative взаимозаменяемый взаимозаменяемая взаимозаменяемое взаимозаменяемые
Genitive взаимозаменяемого взаимозаменяемой взаимозаменяемого взаимозаменяемых
Dative взаимозаменяемому взаимозаменяемой взаимозаменяемому взаимозаменяемым

For 'заменяемый', the inflections are similar but simpler: Nominative forms include заменяемый (m.), заменяемая (f.), etc. These adjectives do not have irregular forms.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

  • Synonyms:
    • interchangeable: подменяемый (podmenyayemyy) - Often used for temporary substitutions.
    • interchangeable: эквивалентный (ekvivalentnyy) - Emphasizes equivalence rather than direct exchange.
  • Antonyms:
    • незаменяемый (nezamenyayemyy) - Irreplaceable, highlighting something unique.
    • неподменяемый (nepodmenyayemyy) - Not substitutable, used in formal contexts.

Related Phrases:

  • Взаимозаменяемые части - Interchangeable parts; refers to components that can be swapped in machinery.
  • Быть взаимозаменяемым - To be interchangeable; used in discussions about roles or ideas.
  • Система взаимозаменяемых модулей - System of interchangeable modules; common in tech contexts.

Usage Notes:

In Russian, 'взаимозаменяемый' is a direct cognate for 'interchangeable' in formal English contexts, but it's more common in technical or written language. Choose 'заменяемый' for everyday speech to sound more natural. Be mindful of gender and case agreements when using these adjectives. For example, if the noun is feminine, adjust accordingly (e.g., взаимозаменяемая деталь). Multiple translations exist based on context; use 'взаимозаменяемый' for mutual exchange and 'заменяемый' for one-way substitution.

Common Errors:

  • Error: Using 'взаимозаменяемый' without proper inflection, e.g., saying "взаимозаменяемый машина" instead of "взаимозаменяемая машина". Correct: Ensure agreement with the noun's gender and case. Explanation: Russian adjectives must match the noun they modify, which is a common oversight for English speakers used to invariable adjectives.

  • Error: Confusing with 'незаменяемый', leading to misuse in sentences like "These parts are irreplaceable" but saying "Эти части взаимозаменяемый". Correct: Use "Эти части взаимозаменяемые" for interchangeable. Explanation: Antonyms can be mixed up, so clarify the exact meaning before translating.

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture and language, terms like 'взаимозаменяемый' reflect a practical, engineering-oriented mindset, influenced by Russia's history of industrial development. It's often used in contexts related to Soviet-era machinery or modern tech, emphasizing efficiency and adaptability rather than individualism, which contrasts with some Western views on uniqueness.

Related Concepts:

  • эквивалент (equivalent)
  • подмена (substitution)
  • модульность (modularity)