Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'hangar'

English Word: hangar

Key Russian Translations:

• ангар - [ɐnˈɡar] - [Formal; Singular; Used in contexts related to aviation and storage]

Frequency: Medium (Common in technical or aviation-related discussions, but not everyday conversation).

Difficulty: B1 (Intermediate; Requires basic knowledge of Russian noun declensions and vocabulary related to technology).

Pronunciation (Russian):

ангар: [ɐnˈɡar]

Note on ангар: The stress falls on the second syllable ('gar'). Be cautious with the 'г' sound, which is a voiced velar fricative, similar to the 'g' in "go" in English, but can vary slightly in fast speech.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

A large structure for housing aircraft or vehicles.

Translation(s) & Context:

• ангар - Used in formal, technical contexts such as aviation, military, or industrial settings to refer to a covered storage area.

Usage Examples:

• Самолёт был размещён в ангаре на ночь.

  The airplane was placed in the hangar for the night.

• В ангаре хранится несколько вертолётов.

  Several helicopters are stored in the hangar.

• Инженеры ремонтируют двигатель в большом ангаре.

  The engineers are repairing the engine in a large hangar.

• Ангар был построен специально для хранения военных самолётов.

  The hangar was built specifically for storing military aircraft.

• Во время шторма все суда укрылись в ангаре.

  During the storm, all the vessels took shelter in the hangar.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

"Ангар" is a masculine noun in Russian, and it follows the standard third declension pattern for most masculine nouns ending in a consonant. It has regular inflections based on case and number. Below is a table outlining its key forms:

Note: Stress shifts in some forms (e.g., 'ангара́' in genitive singular), which is a common feature in Russian nouns. This word does not have irregular forms.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms:
  • гараж (garage) - Often used for smaller vehicle storage, with a slight difference in scale.
  • склад (sklad) - More general term for a storage facility, applicable in non-aviation contexts.
• Antonyms:
  • открытая площадка (otkrytaya ploshchadka) - An open area, contrasting with the enclosed nature of a hangar.

Related Phrases:

• авиационный ангар - Aviation hangar; A phrase used in contexts discussing aircraft maintenance.
• военный ангар - Military hangar; Refers to facilities for military vehicles, with implications of security and defense.
• строительство ангара - Construction of a hangar; Common in engineering or urban development discussions.

Usage Notes:

In Russian, "ангар" directly corresponds to the English "hangar" and is primarily used in technical or formal contexts. It is a masculine noun, so adjectives and verbs agreeing with it must be in the masculine form (e.g., "большой ангар" for "big hangar"). Be mindful of declensions when using it in sentences, as Russian requires case agreement. If the context involves everyday storage, "гараж" might be a better alternative, but "ангар" is preferred for larger, specialized structures. When choosing between translations, opt for "ангар" in aviation-related scenarios for precision.

Common Errors:

• English learners often confuse "ангар" with "гараж" due to similar meanings. Incorrect: "Я припарковал машину в ангаре" (I parked the car in the hangar) – This implies an oversized facility for a car. Correct: "Я припарковал машину в гараже." Explanation: Use "гараж" for personal vehicles to avoid exaggeration.

• Forgetting declensions, such as using the nominative form in all cases. Incorrect: "Я иду к ангар" (I am going to the hangar). Correct: "Я иду к ангару́." Explanation: The dative case requires the ending change for proper grammatical agreement.

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture and history, hangars like "ангар" have played a significant role in aviation development, especially during the Soviet era when large-scale industrial projects were common. Terms like this often evoke images of military prowess or technological advancement, reflecting Russia's emphasis on engineering and aerospace achievements.

Related Concepts:

• аэродром (aerodrome)
• вертолёт (helicopter)
• самолёт (airplane)