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glamorous

гламурный Primary Russian translation

Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'glamorous'

English Word: glamorous

Key Russian Translations:

  • гламурный [ɡləˈmurnɨj] - [Formal/Informal; Used in contexts like fashion, celebrities, or lifestyle descriptions]

Frequency: Medium (This word is commonly encountered in modern Russian media, literature, and everyday conversation related to entertainment, but not as ubiquitous as basic adjectives.)

Difficulty: B2 (Upper Intermediate; Involves understanding adjective declensions and nuanced usage in descriptive contexts. Learners at this level should grasp it with practice.)

Pronunciation (Russian):

гламурный: [ɡləˈmurnɨj]

Note on гламурный: The stress falls on the second syllable. Be mindful of the soft 'р' sound, which can be challenging for English speakers. Variations in regional accents may slightly alter vowel pronunciation.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

Meaning 1: Attractive in a showy, luxurious, or exciting way, often associated with fame or high fashion.
Translation(s) & Context:
  • гламурный - Used in formal or informal contexts to describe people, events, or objects that exude elegance and allure, such as a celebrity lifestyle or a glamorous party.
Usage Examples:
  • Её платье было гламурным, с блестящими камнями и длинным шлейфом.

    Her dress was glamorous, with sparkling stones and a long train. (This example shows the adjective in a descriptive fashion context, highlighting visual appeal.)

  • Голливудская жизнь часто кажется гламурной, но на самом деле полна трудностей.

    Hollywood life often seems glamorous, but in reality, it's full of hardships. (Here, it illustrates irony in everyday conversational usage, contrasting appearance with reality.)

  • Этот ресторан предлагает гламурный ужин с видом на реку и живой музыкой.

    This restaurant offers a glamorous dinner with a view of the river and live music. (Demonstrates use in service industry descriptions, emphasizing luxury.)

  • В гламурном мире моды модели должны всегда выглядеть идеально.

    In the glamorous world of fashion, models must always look perfect. (Shows the adjective modifying a noun in a broader thematic context.)

  • Его гламурная улыбка завораживала всех на вечеринке.

    His glamorous smile captivated everyone at the party. (Illustrates use in personal descriptions, focusing on charm in social settings.)

Russian Forms/Inflections:

"Гламурный" is an adjective in Russian, which means it inflects based on gender, number, and case. It follows the standard first-declension pattern for adjectives ending in -ый. Below is a table outlining its key forms:

Case/Number/Gender Singular Masculine Singular Feminine Singular Neuter Plural
Nominative гламурный гламурная гламурное гламурные
Genitive гламурного гламурной гламурного гламурных
Dative гламурному гламурной гламурному гламурным
Accusative гламурный (animate)/гламурного (inanimate) гламурную гламурное гламурных/гламурные
Instrumental гламурным гламурной гламурным гламурными
Prepositional гламурном гламурной гламурном гламурных

Note: This adjective does not have irregular forms, making it relatively straightforward for learners once basic declension rules are mastered.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

  • Synonyms:
    • привлекательный (privlekatel'nyy) - More general, meaning attractive; often used interchangeably but lacks the luxurious connotation.
    • очаровательный (ocharovatel'nyy) - Implies charm and fascination; suitable for personal appeal in social contexts.
  • Antonyms:
    • непривлекательный (neprivlekatel'nyy) - Simply means unattractive.
    • скучный (skuchnyy) - Means boring, emphasizing a lack of excitement.

Related Phrases:

  • гламурная жизнь - Glamorous life (Refers to a luxurious, celebrity-like lifestyle, often idealized in media.)
  • гламурный образ - Glamorous image (Used in fashion or photography to describe a polished appearance.)
  • мир гламура - World of glamour (Describes the entertainment industry, with connotations of fame and excess.)

Usage Notes:

"Гламурный" directly corresponds to "glamorous" in English, particularly in contexts involving luxury and visual appeal, but it may carry a slightly more modern or pop-culture vibe in Russian. Use it in formal writing, such as articles about fashion, or informal conversations about celebrities. Be cautious with declensions based on gender and case to ensure grammatical accuracy. When choosing between synonyms like "привлекательный," opt for "гламурный" if the emphasis is on showiness rather than general attractiveness.

Common Errors:

  • Error: Failing to decline the adjective correctly, e.g., using "гламурный" in all cases regardless of gender or number. Incorrect: "В гламурный платье" (should be "В гламурном платье" for prepositional case).

    Correct: "В гламурном платье" - Explanation: Russian adjectives must agree with the nouns they modify in case, number, and gender. Always check the noun's form first.

  • Error: Overusing it in non-luxurious contexts, which can sound exaggerated. For example, describing a simple event as "гламурный" when "привлекательный" would be more appropriate.

    Correct Approach: Reserve it for scenarios with clear elements of glamour to avoid dilution of meaning.

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture, "гламурный" often evokes images of the post-Soviet era's fascination with Western luxury, as seen in media and fashion. It can carry a somewhat ironic or critical undertone, reflecting societal views on materialism, especially in literature or films that satirize celebrity culture.

Related Concepts:

  • мода (moda) - Fashion
  • звезда (zvezda) - Star (as in celebrity)
  • роскошь (roskosh') - Luxury