Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'foresightedness'

English Word: foresightedness

Key Russian Translations:

• Предусмотрительность (prɪ.dʊs.mɐ.tʲɪ.tʲɪlʲ.nəsʲtʲ) - [Formal, Abstract noun]

Frequency: Medium (This word is moderately common in formal Russian texts, such as business or philosophical discussions, but less frequent in everyday conversation.)

Difficulty: B2 (Intermediate, based on CEFR standards; requires understanding of abstract concepts and noun declensions, suitable for learners with a solid grasp of basic grammar.)

Pronunciation (Russian):

Предусмотрительность: /prɪ.dʊs.mɐ.tʲɪ.tʲɪlʲ.nəsʲtʲ/ (The stress is on the fourth syllable: pre-du-smo-tri-tel'-nost'. Note the soft 't' sound, which is common in Russian and may be challenging for English speakers.)

Note on Предусмотрительность: This word has a rolling 'r' and palatalized consonants; practice with native speakers to master the fluidity. Variations in regional accents may slightly alter vowel lengths.

Audio: Play Pronunciation Audio [Insert audio player or link here]

Meanings and Usage:

The quality of being able to foresee future events and plan accordingly.

Translation(s) & Context:

• Предусмотрительность - Used in formal contexts, such as business, politics, or personal development, to describe prudent planning. (English context: Often applied in professional settings where long-term thinking is valued.)

Usage Examples:

• Его предусмотрительность позволила компании избежать финансового кризиса.

  His foresightedness allowed the company to avoid a financial crisis.

• В политике предусмотрительность лидера может предотвратить социальные конфликты.

  In politics, a leader's foresightedness can prevent social conflicts.

• Благодаря своей предусмотрительности, она накопила сбережения на непредвиденные расходы.

  Thanks to her foresightedness, she saved up for unforeseen expenses.

• Предусмотрительность в воспитании детей помогает формировать ответственное поколение.

  Foresightedness in raising children helps shape a responsible generation.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

Предусмотрительность is a feminine noun in the third declension. It follows standard Russian noun inflection patterns for gender, number, and case. As it is an abstract noun, it does not have a plural form in most contexts but can be declined based on grammatical case.

Note: This word does not inflect for plural as it is typically used in singular form for abstract concepts.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms:
  • Дальновидность (implies long-term vision, often in strategic contexts)
  • Прозорливость (suggests insight or prophecy, with a nuance of intuition)
• Antonyms:
  • Неосторожность (carelessness, highlighting the opposite of prudence)
  • Короткозорость (short-sightedness, emphasizing a lack of long-term planning)

Related Phrases:

• Иметь предусмотрительность - To have foresightedness; used to describe personal traits in decision-making. (English: Often in self-improvement contexts.)
• Предусмотрительность в действии - Foresightedness in action; refers to practical application. (English: Common in motivational or business discussions.)
• Благодаря предусмотрительности - Thanks to foresightedness; a phrase for attributing success to planning. (English: Similar to "due to foresight" in English.)

Usage Notes:

Предусмотрительность directly corresponds to the English "foresightedness" in formal contexts, emphasizing proactive planning rather than mere prediction. It is typically used in written Russian, such as essays or reports, and less in casual speech. When choosing between synonyms like дальновидность, opt for предусмотрительность if the focus is on practical caution. Grammatically, always ensure it agrees in case with surrounding elements, e.g., in genitive constructions.

• In business scenarios, it pairs well with verbs like "позволять" (to allow) or "спасать" (to save).
• Avoid overuse in informal settings, as it may sound overly academic.

Common Errors:

One common mistake for English learners is confusing предусмотрительность with провидение (providence or foresight in a divine sense), leading to incorrect usage in secular contexts. For example:

• Incorrect: "Его провидение спасло ситуацию." (This implies divine intervention.)
• Correct: "Его предусмотрительность спасла ситуацию." (This focuses on personal planning.)
• Explanation: Use предусмотрительность for human agency; the error often stems from literal translations, so always consider the context to avoid mixing abstract and religious connotations.

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture, предусмотрительность is highly valued in literature and proverbs, reflecting a historical emphasis on survival and resilience, as seen in works by authors like Tolstoy. It embodies the Russian ideal of "mudrost'" (wisdom) in facing life's uncertainties, often tied to themes of endurance during challenging times like the Soviet era.

Related Concepts:

• Планирование (planning)
• Стратегия (strategy)
• Мудрость (wisdom)