Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'fillet'

English Word: fillet

Key Russian Translations:

• филе [ˈfʲilʲe] - [Neutral, commonly used in everyday and culinary contexts]

Frequency: Medium (Frequently encountered in culinary discussions, recipes, and everyday language, but not in general conversation).

Difficulty: A2 (Elementary level; straightforward for beginners to learn and use, as it follows basic noun patterns in Russian).

Pronunciation (Russian):

филе: [ˈfʲilʲe]

Note on филе: The initial 'ф' is a voiceless labiodental fricative, similar to 'f' in English "fish." The 'е' at the end is pronounced as a soft [ʲe], which can be a challenge for learners; stress is on the first syllable.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

Meaning 1: A strip of meat or fish that has been boned and trimmed of fat.

Translation(s) & Context:

• филе - Used in neutral, everyday contexts, such as in recipes or grocery shopping.

Usage Examples:

• Я купил свежее филе лосося для ужина. (Ya kupil svezheye file lososya dlya uzhina.)

  I bought fresh salmon fillet for dinner. (This example shows the word in a simple declarative sentence about purchasing food.)

• В ресторане подают куриное филе с овощами. (V restorane podavayut kurinoe file s ovoshchami.)

  The restaurant serves chicken fillet with vegetables. (Illustrates use in a menu or dining context, emphasizing culinary applications.)

• Филе говядины нужно мариновать перед жарением. (File govyadini nuzhno marinovat' pered zhareniem.)

  Beef fillet needs to be marinated before frying. (Demonstrates the word in an instructional context, such as cooking advice.)

• Она предпочитает филе рыбы без костей. (Ona predpochitaet file ryby bez kostey.)

  She prefers fish fillet without bones. (Shows preference in personal dietary choices.)

• В магазине есть скидка на филе индейки. (V magazine est' skidka na file indeyki.)

  There's a discount on turkey fillet at the store. (Used in a commercial or shopping scenario.)

Russian Forms/Inflections:

The word "филе" is a neuter noun in Russian and does not undergo significant changes in most forms. It is an indeclinable noun, meaning it remains the same across cases and numbers, which is common for loanwords from other languages.

Note: This invariability makes it easier for learners, but always ensure the context clarifies number and case through other words in the sentence.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms:
  • кусок (kusok) - A general piece, often used interchangeably but less specific to trimmed meat.
  • филейка (fileyka) - A diminutive form, implying a smaller or more tender piece, with subtle affectionate connotation.
• Antonyms:
  • кости (kosti) - Bones, as it contrasts with the boneless nature of fillet.

Related Phrases:

• говяжье филе (govjazh'ye file) - Beef fillet; used in meat-specific culinary contexts.
• свежее филе рыбы (svezheye file ryby) - Fresh fish fillet; common in seafood markets or recipes.
• филе с гарниром (file s garnirom) - Fillet with garnish; refers to a complete dish in restaurant settings.

Usage Notes:

• "Филе" directly corresponds to the English "fillet" in culinary terms, but it's more commonly used for meat and fish in Russian. It's neutral in register, suitable for both formal (e.g., recipes) and informal (e.g., casual conversation) settings.
• When choosing between translations, prefer "филе" for precise, modern contexts; avoid overusing it in non-food-related scenarios.
• Grammatically, as an indeclinable noun, it doesn't change form, so focus on correct article or modifier agreement in sentences.
• In cultural contexts, it's often associated with healthy eating or gourmet cooking, so use it to discuss dietary preferences.

Common Errors:

• Error: Treating "филе" as a declinable noun and changing it (e.g., saying "филею" in genitive). Correct: Use "филе" unchanged. Explanation: Russian loanwords like this remain invariant; incorrect changes can make the sentence sound unnatural.
• Error: Confusing it with "файл" (file as in computer file). Correct: Use "филе" for food. Explanation: The words are homophones in some accents, so context is key to avoid misunderstandings in digital vs. culinary discussions.

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture, "филе" is often linked to traditional cuisine and health-conscious eating, especially in post-Soviet contexts where imported meats are popular. It reflects a modern influence from Western cooking styles, symbolizing convenience and refinement in everyday meals.

Related Concepts:

• курица (kuritsa) - Chicken
• рыба (ryba) - Fish
• приготовление (prigotovleniye) - Preparation (as in cooking)