essayist
Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'essayist'
English Word: essayist
Key Russian Translations:
- эссеист [ɛˈsʲe.ɪst] - [Formal, Literary]
Frequency: Low (This term is not commonly used in everyday Russian conversation but appears in literary or academic contexts.)
Difficulty: B2 (Intermediate; requires familiarity with literary vocabulary and noun declensions in Russian.)
Pronunciation (Russian):
эссеист: [ɛˈsʲe.ɪst] (The stress is on the second syllable; the 'э' is pronounced like the 'e' in 'bet', and the 'й' adds a soft palatal sound.)
Note on эссеист: Be cautious with the soft sign (ь) in pronunciation, as it affects the preceding consonant's sound, making it softer and more fluid in spoken Russian.
Audio: []
Meanings and Usage:
A writer or author who specializes in essays, often focusing on personal or analytical topics.
Translation(s) & Context:
- эссеист - Used in formal literary discussions, such as in critiques or biographies of writers (e.g., in academic papers or book reviews).
Usage Examples:
-
Этот известный эссеист написал множество работ о современной культуре.
This famous essayist wrote numerous works on modern culture.
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В её библиотеке собраны книги лучших эссеистов XX века.
In her library, there are books by the best essayists of the 20th century.
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Как эссеист, он предпочитает исследовать философские темы в своих текстах.
As an essayist, he prefers to explore philosophical themes in his texts.
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Молодой эссеист дебютировал с циклом статей о городской жизни.
The young essayist debuted with a series of articles on urban life.
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Эссеист часто использует личные опыты для иллюстрации своих идей.
An essayist often uses personal experiences to illustrate their ideas.
Russian Forms/Inflections:
"эссеист" is a masculine noun in Russian, derived from English, and follows the standard third declension pattern for borrowed words. It is inflected based on cases and numbers, but it is relatively regular.
Case/Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | эссеист | эссеисты |
Genitive | эссеиста | эссеистов |
Dative | эссеисту | эссеистам |
Accusative | эссеиста | эссеистов |
Instrumental | эссеистом | эссеистами |
Prepositional | эссеисте | эссеистах |
Note: This word does not have irregular forms, making it straightforward for learners, but always check context for correct case usage.
Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:
- Synonyms: прозаик (prosaic writer, more general), очеркист (sketch writer, with a focus on shorter forms) - "Прозаик" is broader and often used for fiction writers, while "очеркист" emphasizes journalistic essays.
- Antonyms: None directly applicable, as this is a specific occupational term.
Related Phrases:
- Современный эссеист - Modern essayist (Refers to a writer active in contemporary times, often in literary circles.)
- Классический эссеист - Classical essayist (Used for historical figures like Montaigne, implying timeless influence.)
- Американский эссеист - American essayist (Specifies nationality, common in comparative literature discussions.)
Usage Notes:
In Russian, "эссеист" directly corresponds to the English "essayist" and is typically used in formal or academic contexts rather than everyday speech. It emphasizes the writer's role in producing essays, which are often reflective or analytical. When choosing between synonyms like "прозаик", opt for "эссеист" if the focus is specifically on non-fiction essays. Grammatically, ensure proper declension based on sentence structure, as Russian requires case agreement. For English learners, note that this word is borrowed from English, so pronunciation might vary slightly in different Russian dialects.
Common Errors:
Error: Using "эссеист" without proper declension, e.g., saying "Я читал эссеист" instead of "Я читал эссеиста" in accusative case.
Correct: "Я читал эссеиста" (I read the essayist). Explanation: Russian nouns must agree in case; here, the object requires accusative form to indicate direct object.
Error: Confusing it with "эссе" (the essay itself), leading to misuse like "Он написал эссеист" meaning "He wrote an essayist" instead of "He wrote an essay".
Correct: "Он написал эссе" (He wrote an essay). Explanation: "Эссеист" refers to the person, not the work, so context is key to avoid semantic errors.
Cultural Notes:
In Russian culture, the role of an "эссеист" is often linked to intellectual traditions, such as those seen in the works of 19th-century writers like Ivan Turgenev or modern figures like Viktor Pelevin. Essays in Russia frequently explore philosophical, social, or personal themes, reflecting the country's rich literary heritage and emphasis on introspection, which can differ from Western essay traditions that might be more journalistic.
Related Concepts:
- прозаик
- литератор
- критик