Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'emulsify'

English Word: emulsify

Key Russian Translations:

• эмульсифицировать /ɛmulʲsʲifitsɨravatʲ/ - [Formal, Technical]

Frequency: Low (Primarily used in scientific, industrial, or technical contexts; not common in everyday conversation.)

Difficulty: B2 (Intermediate; requires familiarity with technical vocabulary and verb conjugations in Russian, suitable for learners with a solid grasp of grammar.)

Pronunciation (Russian):

эмульсифицировать: /ɛmulʲsʲifitsɨravatʲ/

Note on эмульсифицировать: This word has a complex consonant cluster (/sʲifitsɨ/), which can be challenging for non-native speakers; stress falls on the fourth syllable. Practice with native audio for accurate intonation.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

To form an emulsion by mixing two immiscible liquids, such as oil and water, into a stable mixture.

Translation(s) & Context:

• эмульсифицировать - Used in scientific, chemical, or industrial contexts, such as in food processing or pharmaceuticals; formal and precise, avoiding casual equivalents like "смешивать" which are less accurate.

Usage Examples:

• В лаборатории мы эмульсифицируем масло и воду для создания стабильной эмульсии.

  In the lab, we emulsify oil and water to create a stable emulsion.

• Этот процесс эмульсифицирует ингредиенты, делая продукт более однородным.

  This process emulsifies the ingredients, making the product more homogeneous.

• Чтобы эмульсифицировать вещества, используйте эмульгатор, такой как лецитин.

  To emulsify substances, use an emulsifier like lecithin.

• В косметической промышленности эмульсифицируют масла с водой для кремов.

  In the cosmetics industry, they emulsify oils with water for creams.

• Если не эмульсифицировать правильно, смесь может разделиться со временем.

  If not emulsified properly, the mixture may separate over time.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

"эмульсифицировать" is a first-conjugation verb in Russian, derived from the English loanword, and follows standard patterns for verbs ending in -ировать. It is regular but can be inflected based on tense, aspect, mood, and person. Below is a table outlining key inflections:

Note: As a loanword, it does not have irregular forms, but ensure correct stress and aspect usage in sentences.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms:
  • гомогенизировать (homogenize) - More specific to making uniform, often used interchangeably in food science.
  • смешивать (mix) - Less precise, for general mixing; not ideal for technical contexts.
• Antonyms:
  • разделять (separate) - Refers to dividing mixtures back into components.
  • растворять (dissolve) - Implies full integration, opposite of emulsification's temporary stability.

Related Phrases:

• эмульсия воды в масле (emulsion of water in oil) - A type of emulsion where water is dispersed in oil; used in pharmacology.
• стабильная эмульсия (stable emulsion) - Refers to a long-lasting mixture; common in cosmetic formulations.
• эмульгатор для эмульсификации (emulsifier for emulsification) - Describes agents like lecithin that aid the process; technical phrase in chemistry.

Usage Notes:

"Эмульсифицировать" directly corresponds to the English "emulsify" in technical contexts, emphasizing the creation of a stable, colloidal mixture. It is typically formal and restricted to scientific or professional settings; avoid using in casual conversation where "смешивать" might suffice but lacks precision. When choosing between translations, opt for "эмульсифицировать" in written reports or lab descriptions. Grammatically, ensure correct verb aspect: use imperfective for ongoing processes. For English learners, note that Russian verbs often require agreement in gender, number, and case, which can affect sentence structure.

Common Errors:

• Error: Using "эмульсировать" instead of "эмульсифицировать" (a common misspelling or confusion with similar words).

  Correct: эмульсифицировать (the standard form).

  Explanation: "Эмульсировать" is not a recognized word; this mistake arises from over-simplification, leading to incomprehensibility in technical texts.

• Error: Incorrect conjugation, e.g., saying "я эмульсифицирую" as "я эмульсифицировать" (using infinitive instead of present tense).

  Correct: я эмульсифицирую.

  Explanation: Russian verbs must be conjugated based on subject; failing to do so can make the sentence grammatically incorrect and hard to understand.

• Error: Confusing with "растворить" (to dissolve), assuming it means the same as emulsify.

  Correct: Use эмульсифицировать for emulsions, as "растворить" implies full dissolution.

  Explanation: This semantic error can lead to inaccurate descriptions in scientific contexts, where the physical state matters.

Cultural Notes:

As a loanword from English via scientific terminology, "эмульсифицировать" does not carry significant cultural connotations in Russian. However, it reflects Russia's integration of Western scientific advancements, particularly in fields like chemistry and food technology during the Soviet era. In modern contexts, it's neutral and practical, emphasizing Russia's emphasis on industrial innovation rather than cultural idioms.

Related Concepts:

• эмульсия (emulsion)
• эмульгатор (emulsifier)
• гомогенизация (homogenization)
• смесь (mixture)