drumstick
Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'drumstick'
English Word: drumstick
Key Russian Translations:
- Куриная ножка [kʊˈrʲinəjə ˈnoʐkə] - [Informal, commonly used in everyday contexts like cooking or meals]
- Палочка для барабана [pɐˈɫoʧkə dlʲa bɐrɐˈbanə] - [Formal, used in musical or technical discussions]
Frequency: Medium (The word and its translations appear regularly in daily conversations, especially in culinary or musical contexts, but not as common as basic vocabulary.)
Difficulty: A2 (Elementary; straightforward for beginners to learn as nouns, but requires basic knowledge of Russian gender and cases.)
Pronunciation (Russian):
Куриная ножка: [kʊˈrʲinəjə ˈnoʐkə]
Note on Куриная ножка: The stress falls on the second syllable of "ножка" (noʐkə), which can be tricky for English speakers due to the rolled 'r' sound. Pay attention to the soft 'j' in "куриная".
Audio: []
Палочка для барабана: [pɐˈɫoʧkə dlʲa bɐrɐˈbanə]
Note on Палочка для барабана: The word "палочка" has a soft 'ch' sound (ʧkə), and "для" is pronounced with a soft 'l'. This phrase is compound, so practice as a whole for natural flow.
Audio: []
Meanings and Usage:
Meaning 1: The lower part of a chicken's leg, often referring to food.
Translation(s) & Context:
- Куриная ножка - Used in informal, everyday settings like recipes, meals, or grocery shopping; common in culinary contexts.
Usage Examples:
-
Я приготовила куриную ножку на ужин. (Ya prigotovila kurinuyu nozhku na uzhin.)
I prepared a drumstick for dinner. (This example shows the word in a simple declarative sentence about cooking.)
-
В супермаркете продают свежие куриные ножки. (V supermarketе prodajut svezhie kurinye nozhki.)
They sell fresh drumsticks in the supermarket. (Illustrates plural form in a shopping context.)
-
Моя бабушка всегда жарит куриную ножку с картошкой. (Moya babushka vsegda zharyit kurinuyu nozhku s kartoshkoy.)
My grandmother always fries a drumstick with potatoes. (Demonstrates use in familial or traditional contexts.)
-
Куриная ножка - это мой любимый кусок курицы. (Kurinaya nozhka - eto moy lyubimyy kusok kuritsy.)
The drumstick is my favorite piece of chicken. (Shows possessive structure in personal preferences.)
Meaning 2: A stick used for playing drums in music.
Translation(s) & Context:
- Палочка для барабана - Used in formal or technical contexts like music lessons, band practices, or instrument descriptions.
Usage Examples:
-
Музыкант взял палочку для барабана и начал играть. (Muzykant vzial palochku dlya barabana i nachal igrat'.)
The musician picked up the drumstick and started playing. (This example highlights action in a performance setting.)
-
В набор входит палочка для барабана и другие аксессуары. (V nabor vklyuchaet palochku dlya barabana i drugiye aksessuary.)
The set includes a drumstick and other accessories. (Illustrates use in product descriptions or shopping.)
-
Я потерял палочку для барабана во время репетиции. (Ya poteryal palochku dlya barabana vo vremya repetitsii.)
I lost the drumstick during rehearsal. (Shows the word in a narrative about mishaps.)
-
Профессиональные палочки для барабана сделаны из дерева. (Professional'nyye palochki dlya barabana sdelany iz dereva.)
Professional drumsticks are made of wood. (Demonstrates plural and material description.)
Russian Forms/Inflections:
Both main translations are noun phrases. "Куриная ножка" is a feminine noun ("ножка" is feminine), and it follows standard Russian declension patterns for feminine nouns ending in -a. "Палочка" is also feminine and declines similarly.
Case | Singular (Куриная ножка) | Plural (Куриные ножки) | Singular (Палочка для барабана) | Plural (Палочки для барабана) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | Куриная ножка | Куриные ножки | Палочка для барабана | Палочки для барабана |
Genitive | Куриной ножки | Куриных ножек | Палочки для барабана | Палочек для барабана |
Dative | Курнинной ножке | Курнинным ножкам | Палочке для барабана | Палочкам для барабана |
Accusative | Курнинную ножку | Курнинные ножки | Палочку для барабана | Палочки для барабана |
Instrumental | Курнинной ножкой | Курнинными ножками | Палочкой для барабана | Палочками для барабана |
Prepositional | О куриной ножке | О куриных ножках | О палочке для барабана | О палочках для барабана |
Note: These are regular declensions; no irregular forms.
Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:
- Synonyms:
- Куриная окорочка (for drumstick as chicken leg; implies a similar cut but more specific to thigh)
- Барабанная палочка (for drumstick as musical tool; a direct alternative in informal music talk)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable, as these are specific nouns without clear opposites.
Related Phrases:
- Запеченная куриная ножка (Zapekennaya kurinaya nozhka) - Baked chicken drumstick; a common recipe phrase in cooking.
- Палочка для ударных (Palochka dlya udarnykh) - Drumstick for percussion instruments; used in musical contexts to specify type.
- Куриная ножка с гарниром (Kurinaya nozhka s garnirom) - Chicken drumstick with side dish; typical in meal descriptions.
Usage Notes:
In Russian, "куриная ножка" directly corresponds to the culinary meaning of "drumstick" and is preferred in informal settings, while "палочка для барабана" is more precise for the musical sense. Be mindful of gender agreement: both nouns are feminine, so adjectives must agree (e.g., свежая куриная ножка for fresh). When choosing between translations, opt for "куриная ножка" in food-related conversations and "палочка для барабана" in artistic ones to ensure accuracy and naturalness.
Common Errors:
- Error: Using "ножка" without the adjective "куриная" in food contexts, e.g., saying just "ножка" which could mean "little leg" in a general sense.
Correct: "Куриная ножка" to specify chicken.
Explanation: This avoids ambiguity, as "ножка" alone might refer to a doll's leg or something unrelated. - Error: Mispronouncing "палочка" as "palochka" with an English accent, omitting the soft 'ch'.
Correct: Emphasize the [ʧ] sound.
Explanation: Proper pronunciation ensures clear communication in musical discussions.
Cultural Notes:
In Russian culture, "куриная ножка" is a staple in traditional meals, often featured in family dinners or festivals like Maslenitsa, symbolizing simple, hearty fare. For "палочка для барабана," it ties into Russia's rich musical heritage, seen in folk ensembles or modern bands, reflecting the importance of percussion in Slavic traditions.
Related Concepts:
- Курица (Chicken)
- Барабан (Drum)
- Музыкальный инструмент (Musical instrument)