Verborus

EN RU Dictionary

curiosity

любопытство Primary Russian translation

Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'Curiosity'

English Word: Curiosity

Key Russian Translations:

  • любопытство [lʲʊbɐˈpɨtstvə] - [Neutral, Common]
  • интерес [ɪnʲtʲɪˈrʲes] - [Neutral, Often used for intellectual curiosity]

Frequency: High (Both translations are commonly used)

Difficulty: A2 (Beginner-Intermediate for "любопытство" and "интерес")

Pronunciation (Russian):

любопытство: [lʲʊbɐˈpɨtstvə]

Note on любопытство: Stress falls on the third syllable. The "о" in the first syllable is reduced to a schwa sound in rapid speech.

интерес: [ɪnʲtʲɪˈrʲes]

Note on интерес: Stress on the last syllable. The "е" is pronounced as a soft "ye" sound due to palatalization.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

1. Desire to know or learn something (General curiosity)
Translation(s) & Context:
  • любопытство - Often used for a general sense of inquisitiveness or nosiness.
  • интерес - Can imply a deeper or more intellectual interest in a subject.
Usage Examples:
  • Её любопытство не знает границ.

    Her curiosity knows no bounds.

  • У меня большой интерес к истории.

    I have a great interest in history.

  • Из любопытства я заглянул в её книгу.

    Out of curiosity, I glanced at her book.

  • Этот фильм вызвал у меня интерес.

    This movie sparked my interest.

  • Любопытство заставило меня спросить об этом.

    Curiosity made me ask about it.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

любопытство (Noun, Neuter): Declines according to the neuter noun pattern in Russian.

Case Singular
Nominative любопытство
Genitive любопытства
Dative любопытству
Accusative любопытство
Instrumental любопытством
Prepositional о любопытстве

интерес (Noun, Masculine): Declines according to the masculine noun pattern.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative интерес интересы
Genitive интереса интересов
Dative интересу интересам
Accusative интерес интересы
Instrumental интересом интересами
Prepositional об интересе об интересах

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

Synonyms for любопытство:

  • любознательность
  • неравнодушие

Note: "любознательность" often implies a more positive, intellectual curiosity compared to "любопытство," which can sometimes suggest nosiness.

Antonyms for любопытство:

  • равнодушие
  • безразличие

Related Phrases:

  • проявлять любопытство - To show curiosity.
  • вызывать интерес - To arouse interest.
  • из любопытства - Out of curiosity.
  • с большим интересом - With great interest.

Usage Notes:

  • "любопытство" is often used when referring to a general sense of wanting to know something, but it can carry a slightly negative connotation of being overly inquisitive or nosy in some contexts.
  • "интерес" is more neutral and can be used in intellectual or professional contexts to denote a specific interest in a topic or subject.
  • When choosing between the two, consider the tone: Use "интерес" for polite or formal situations and "любопытство" for casual or personal contexts.

Common Errors:

  • Error: Using "любопытство" in formal contexts where "интерес" would be more appropriate. For example, saying "У меня любопытство к науке" sounds informal and slightly odd. Correct: "У меня интерес к науке" (I have an interest in science).
  • Error: Misusing cases after prepositions. For example, "из любопытство" instead of "из любопытства." Correct: Always use the genitive case after "из."

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture, expressing curiosity through "любопытство" can sometimes be perceived as intrusive, especially in personal matters. Russians may value privacy, so curiosity about someone's personal life should be expressed cautiously. On the other hand, showing "интерес" in someone's work or hobbies is generally seen as polite and engaging.

Related Concepts:

  • любознательность
  • заинтересованность
  • внимание