Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'collagen'

English Word: collagen

Key Russian Translations:

• коллаген /kɐˈlːaɡʲɪn/ - [Formal, Scientific]

Frequency: Medium (Common in scientific, medical, and biological contexts, but not everyday conversation)

Difficulty: B2 (Intermediate; requires familiarity with loanwords and basic biological terminology, as it's a direct borrowing from English/German)

Pronunciation (Russian):

коллаген: /kɐˈlːaɡʲɪn/

Note on коллаген: The stress is on the second syllable, which can be tricky for English speakers due to the double 'л' sound (a geminate L). Pronounce it with a soft 'г' (like in 'yes' but harder). Variations may occur in regional dialects.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

A protein that forms the main component of connective tissues in animals and humans.

Translation(s) & Context:

• коллаген - Used in formal scientific, medical, or cosmetic contexts, such as discussing skin health or biochemistry.

Usage Examples:

• Коллаген является основным компонентом соединительных тканей в организме.

  Collagen is the main component of connective tissues in the body.

• С возрастом производство коллагена в коже снижается, что приводит к морщинам.

  As we age, collagen production in the skin decreases, leading to wrinkles.

• В косметике часто добавляют коллаген для улучшения эластичности кожи.

  In cosmetics, collagen is often added to improve skin elasticity.

• Исследования показывают, что коллаген помогает в восстановлении суставов после травм.

  Studies show that collagen helps in joint recovery after injuries.

• Коллаген можно получать из пищи, такой как кости и кожа животных.

  Collagen can be obtained from food sources like animal bones and skin.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

"Коллаген" is a masculine noun (masc.) in Russian, borrowed from English/German, and follows the standard third-declension pattern for masculine nouns ending in a consonant. It is inflected based on case and number, but as a modern loanword, it may not always vary in informal use. Below is a table of its basic inflections:

Note: In scientific writing, the plural form is less common, and the word may remain unchanged in some contexts.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms: коллагеновый белок (collagen protein; emphasizes the protein aspect, used in detailed biochemical descriptions)
• Antonyms: None directly applicable, as "collagen" is a specific substance. However, in some contexts, it might contrast with эластин (elastin), which provides elasticity rather than structural support.

Related Phrases:

• Коллаген в коже - Refers to collagen in the skin, commonly used in dermatology and anti-aging discussions.
• Производство коллагена - Means "collagen production," often discussed in health and nutrition contexts.
• Коллагеновые добавки - Indicates "collagen supplements," popular in wellness and beauty routines.

Usage Notes:

"Коллаген" is a direct loanword from English and is used almost identically in Russian scientific and everyday contexts. It is primarily formal and technical, so avoid it in casual conversations unless discussing health or beauty. When choosing between translations, stick with "коллаген" as it's the standard term. Grammatically, remember it's masculine, so adjectives and verbs must agree (e.g., "этот коллаген" for "this collagen"). In medical texts, it may appear in compounds like "коллагеновый гель."

Common Errors:

• Mispronouncing the word: English learners often say /ˈkɒlədʒən/ (as in English), but in Russian, it should be /kɐˈlːaɡʲɪn/ with stress on the second syllable. Error: Saying "КОЛ-ла-gen" instead of "kol-LA-gen." Correct: Practice the geminate 'л' sound.
• Using the wrong gender: Treating it as neuter (e.g., "это коллаген" instead of "этот коллаген"). Error: "Это коллаген важный" (incorrect agreement). Correct: "Этот коллаген важен."
• Overusing in non-scientific contexts: Learners might force it into casual talk. Error: Saying "У меня коллаген в еде" vaguely. Correct: Use in specific contexts like "Я принимаю коллагеновые добавки."

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture, "коллаген" is often associated with modern health and beauty trends, influenced by Western media. It's frequently mentioned in advertisements for anti-aging creams or supplements, reflecting a growing interest in wellness. Historically, as a scientific term, it doesn't carry deep cultural connotations but symbolizes advancements in medicine since its introduction in the 20th century.

Related Concepts:

• протеин (protein)
• соединительная ткань (connective tissue)
• эластин (elastin)
• кожа (skin)