Verborus

EN RU Dictionary

странный Primary Russian translation

Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'Bizarre'

English Word: bizarre

Key Russian Translations:

  • странный [ˈstrannɨj] - [Neutral, Common]
  • необычный [nʲɪɐˈbɨtʃnɨj] - [Neutral, Slightly Formal]
  • чудной [tʃʊdˈnoj] - [Informal, Colloquial]

Frequency: Medium

Difficulty: A2-B1 (Beginner to Intermediate, depending on context)

Pronunciation (Russian):

странный: [ˈstrannɨj]

Note on странный: Stress falls on the first syllable; the 'ы' sound is a unique Russian vowel, often challenging for English speakers.

необычный: [nʲɪɐˈbɨtʃnɨj]

Note on необычный: Stress on the second syllable; note the soft 'н' sound due to palatalization.

чудной: [tʃʊdˈnoj]

Note on чудной: Stress on the second syllable; informal tone may not be suitable for formal writing.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

1. Strange or Unusual (General Sense)
Translation(s) & Context:
  • странный - Used for something odd or peculiar in behavior, appearance, or situation.
  • необычный - Refers to something uncommon or out of the ordinary, often with a neutral or positive connotation.
Usage Examples:
  • Его поведение было очень странным на вечеринке.

    His behavior was very strange at the party.

  • Это необычный способ решения проблемы.

    This is an unusual way to solve the problem.

  • У неё странный акцент, но приятный.

    She has a strange but pleasant accent.

2. Weird or Eccentric (Colloquial, Informal)
Translation(s) & Context:
  • чудной - Used in informal contexts to describe someone or something quirky or odd in a lighthearted way.
Usage Examples:
  • Он такой чудной, всегда носит яркие носки.

    He’s so weird, always wearing bright socks.

  • Это чудная идея, но, может, сработает!

    That’s a bizarre idea, but it might just work!

Russian Forms/Inflections:

странный (Adjective): Regular adjective with standard declension based on gender, number, and case.

Case Masculine Feminine Neuter Plural
Nominative странный странная странное странные
Genitive странного странной странного странных

необычный (Adjective): Follows similar declension rules as странный.

чудной (Adjective): Also declines regularly, but usage is more limited due to its colloquial nature.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

Synonyms for странный:

  • необычный
  • диковинный
  • причудливый

Note: 'диковинный' often implies something rare or exotic, while 'причудливый' may suggest whimsical oddity.

Antonyms for странный:

  • обычный
  • нормальный

Related Phrases:

  • странное дело - "a strange thing" (used to express surprise or confusion about a situation)
  • необычный случай - "an unusual case" (used for rare or uncommon events)
  • чудной человек - "a weird person" (informal, often affectionate or humorous)

Usage Notes:

  • 'странный' is the most versatile and commonly used translation for 'bizarre,' fitting most neutral contexts.
  • 'необычный' often carries a less negative connotation than 'bizarre' in English and may imply something intriguing or unique.
  • 'чудной' is strictly informal and should be avoided in formal writing or speech; it often has a playful or affectionate tone.

Common Errors:

  • Error: Using 'чудной' in formal contexts. Incorrect: "Этот доклад чудной." (This report is weird.)

    Correction: Use 'странный' or 'необычный' instead: "Этот доклад странный."

    Explanation: 'чудной' is too colloquial for formal settings and may sound disrespectful.

  • Error: Overusing 'необычный' for negative oddity. Incorrect: "Его странное поведение необычное."

    Correction: Use 'странный' for negative or neutral oddity: "Его странное поведение."

    Explanation: 'необычный' often implies something uncommon but not necessarily negative.

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture, describing something or someone as 'странный' can sometimes carry a stronger negative judgment than 'bizarre' in English, implying not just oddity but potential disapproval. Be cautious when using it to describe people directly, as it may be perceived as rude. 'необычный' is often a safer choice for neutral or positive uniqueness.

Related Concepts:

  • удивительный (amazing, surprising)
  • невероятный (incredible, unbelievable)
  • экстравагантный (extravagant)