Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'Aerobics'

English Word: aerobics

Key Russian Translations:

• аэробика [ɐɪˈrobʲɪkə] - [Neutral, Commonly Used]

Frequency: Medium

Difficulty: A2 (Beginner to Intermediate)

Pronunciation (Russian):

аэробика: [ɐɪˈrobʲɪkə]

Note on аэробика: Stress falls on the second syllable. The "аэ" combination may be tricky for non-native speakers, sounding like "ai" in "aisle."

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

1. Physical Exercise (General)

Translation(s) & Context:

• аэробика - Refers to the general concept of aerobics as a form of physical exercise.

Usage Examples:

• Я хожу на аэробику два раза в неделю.

  I go to aerobics twice a week.

• Аэробика помогает поддерживать хорошую форму.

  Aerobics helps to stay in good shape.

• В нашем фитнес-клубе есть разные виды аэробики.

  There are different types of aerobics in our fitness club.

• Она преподаёт аэробику уже пять лет.

  She has been teaching aerobics for five years.

• Аэробика подходит для людей всех возрастов.

  Aerobics is suitable for people of all ages.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

аэробика is a feminine noun in Russian. It follows the standard declension pattern for feminine nouns ending in -а.

Note: This noun is typically used in the singular form as it refers to a type of activity.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

Synonyms:

• фитнес
• гимнастика (in some contexts)

Note: "фитнес" is broader and includes other forms of exercise, while "гимнастика" may refer to rhythmic or general gymnastics.

Antonyms:

• бездействие (inactivity)

Related Phrases:

• заниматься аэробикой - to do aerobics
• тренер по аэробике - aerobics coach
• группа аэробики - aerobics group/class

Usage Notes:

• The term "аэробика" directly corresponds to the English "aerobics" and is widely understood in Russian-speaking countries, especially in the context of fitness and health.
• It is a borrowed word from English and retains a neutral tone, suitable for both formal and informal contexts related to exercise.
• Russians may use "фитнес" interchangeably in casual conversation, but "аэробика" specifically implies rhythmic, cardio-based group exercises.

Common Errors:

• Error: Mispronouncing "аэробика" by stressing the first syllable (as in English).
  Correct: Stress the second syllable: [ɐɪˈrobʲɪkə].
  Incorrect Example: *аˈэробика (wrong stress).
  Explanation: Stress placement is critical in Russian, and misplacing it can make the word sound unnatural.
• Error: Using "аэробика" in unrelated contexts, such as for general sports.
  Correct: Use "аэробика" only for cardio-based group exercises, not for individual sports like running.
  Incorrect Example: *Я бегаю на аэробику (I run for aerobics).
  Correct Example: Я хожу на аэробику (I go to aerobics).

Cultural Notes:

Aerobics became popular in Russia during the late Soviet era and especially in the 1990s with the rise of fitness culture influenced by Western media. Today, "аэробика" classes are common in fitness centers, often associated with group activities for women, though this stereotype is fading with more diverse participation.

Related Concepts:

• фитнес (fitness)
• танцевальная аэробика (dance aerobics)
• спортивная гимнастика (sports gymnastics)