Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'zoology'

English Word: zoology

Key Russian Translations:

• зоология [zɐˈɐlʲəɡʲɪjə] - [Formal, Academic]

Frequency: Medium (commonly used in scientific, educational, and academic contexts, but less frequent in everyday conversation)

Difficulty: B2 (Intermediate; requires familiarity with scientific terminology and basic Russian noun inflections)

Pronunciation (Russian):

зоология: [zɐˈɐlʲəɡʲɪjə]

Note on зоология: The stress falls on the third syllable ("lo"), which is a common challenge for English speakers. Ensure the "г" is pronounced as a soft [ɡʲ] sound.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

The scientific study of animals and their behavior, classification, and habitats

Translation(s) & Context:

• зоология - Used in formal academic, scientific, or educational settings to refer to the branch of biology focused on animals; often in written texts or lectures.

Usage Examples:

• Я увлекаюсь зоологией и часто читаю книги о диких животных.

  I am passionate about zoology and often read books about wild animals.

• В университете я выбрал курс зоологии для изучения биоразнообразия.

  At university, I chose a zoology course to study biodiversity.

• Зоология помогает понять эволюцию видов в естественной среде.

  Zoology helps understand the evolution of species in their natural environment.

• Многие открытия в зоологии были сделаны в XIX веке.

  Many discoveries in zoology were made in the 19th century.

• Зоология как наука охватывает анатомию, поведение и экологию животных.

  Zoology as a science covers the anatomy, behavior, and ecology of animals.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

"зоология" is a feminine noun in Russian, belonging to the first declension. It follows regular patterns for most cases but has no irregular forms. Below is a table of its inflections:

Note: This noun does not change in gender or have verbal inflections, as it is not a verb.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms: биология животных (biology of animals; more descriptive, used in general contexts), зоологическая наука (zoological science; emphasizes the scientific aspect)
• Antonyms: ботаника (botany; the study of plants), микробиология (microbiology; focuses on microorganisms)

Related Phrases:

• Морская зоология - Refers to the study of marine animals and ocean ecosystems.
• Палеозоология - The branch of zoology dealing with fossil animals and ancient life forms.
• Прикладная зоология - Applied zoology, focusing on practical applications like wildlife management.

Usage Notes:

In Russian, "зоология" directly corresponds to the English "zoology" and is primarily used in formal or academic settings. It is a singular feminine noun, so always use appropriate adjectives and verbs agreeing in gender (e.g., "эта зоология интересна" for "this zoology is interesting"). When choosing between translations, "зоология" is the most precise; avoid using "биология животных" unless emphasizing the subset of biology. Be mindful of context: in everyday conversation, Russians might simplify to "наука о животных" (science of animals) for clarity.

• Grammar tip: Always inflect based on case; for example, in genitive constructions like "книга по зоологии" (book on zoology).
• Regional note: Usage is consistent across Russian-speaking regions, but in scientific papers, it may appear in Latinized forms.

Common Errors:

English learners often mistake the stress in "зоология," placing it on the wrong syllable, which can lead to mispronunciation as [zɐɐˈlʲəɡʲɪjə] instead of [zɐˈɐlʲəɡʲɪjə]. Correct usage: Practice with native audio. Another error is incorrect case inflection, such as using nominative "зоология" in genitive contexts (e.g., saying "книга зоология" instead of "книга зоологии"). Explanation: Russian requires strict agreement; always check the sentence structure for the correct case to avoid sounding unnatural.

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture, zoology has historical significance due to Russia's vast natural landscapes and contributions to biology, such as those by scientists like Ivan Pavlov and Vladimir Vernadsky. The term often evokes exploration of Siberia's wildlife, reflecting Russia's emphasis on environmental science in education and national identity.

Related Concepts:

• Биология
• Экология
• Эволюция