Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'Triassic'

English Word: Triassic

Key Russian Translations:

• триас [trʲiˈas] - [Formal, Specialized in geology]

Frequency: Low (Primarily used in scientific, educational, or geological contexts; not common in everyday conversation)

Difficulty: Advanced (C1, suitable for learners with a strong background in science or intermediate-advanced Russian vocabulary)

Pronunciation (Russian):

триас: [trʲiˈas]

Note on триас: The stress falls on the second syllable ("as"), which is common in Russian masculine nouns. The palatalized 'r' sound [rʲ] may be challenging for English speakers.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

The geological period following the Permian and preceding the Jurassic, characterized by the emergence of early dinosaurs and significant evolutionary changes.

Translation(s) & Context:

• триас - Used in formal scientific discussions, academic texts, or educational materials to denote the Triassic period. Context: Geology, paleontology, or history of Earth.

Usage Examples:

• В эпоху триаса на Земле появились первые динозавры, что ознаменовало начало новой эры.

  In the Triassic epoch, the first dinosaurs appeared on Earth, marking the beginning of a new era.

• Геологи изучают отложения триаса, чтобы понять эволюцию фауны.

  Geologists study Triassic deposits to understand the evolution of fauna.

• Триас был периодом массового вымирания, после которого процветала новая жизнь.

  The Triassic was a period of mass extinction, after which new life flourished.

• В музеях часто выставляют окаменелости из триаса для демонстрации древней истории.

  Museums often display fossils from the Triassic to demonstrate ancient history.

• Изучение триаса помогает ученым предсказывать будущие изменения климата.

  Studying the Triassic helps scientists predict future climate changes.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

"триас" is a masculine noun in Russian (from Greek origin) and follows the standard first declension pattern for inanimate nouns. It has regular inflections based on case and number, as it is typically used in singular form in geological contexts. Below is a table of its declensions:

Note: This word does not typically pluralize in standard usage, as it refers to a specific geological period. If used in a broader sense, it remains invariant.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms:
  • триасовый период (Triassic period) - More descriptive, often used interchangeably in detailed scientific texts.
  • эра триаса (Triassic era) - Emphasizes the temporal aspect, with a slight nuance toward broader historical contexts.
• Antonyms:
  • юрский период (Jurassic period) - Refers to the subsequent geological period.
  • пермский период (Permian period) - Refers to the preceding geological period.

Related Phrases:

• триасовый период - The Triassic period; used in educational or scientific explanations to specify the full era.
• массовое вымирание триаса - The Triassic mass extinction; refers to a key event in Earth's history, often discussed in paleontology.
• фауна триаса - Fauna of the Triassic; highlights the animal life during this period, with a connotation of evolutionary significance.

Usage Notes:

This translation corresponds directly to the English "Triassic" as a geological term, but in Russian, it is often expanded to "триасовый период" for clarity in non-specialized contexts. Use "триас" in formal academic or scientific writing; avoid it in casual conversation as it may sound overly technical. When discussing timelines, ensure correct placement between the Permian and Jurassic periods. If multiple translations exist, choose based on context: "триас" for brevity, "триасовый период" for emphasis on duration.

Common Errors:

• Error: Mispronouncing as [tri'as] without the palatalized 'r' sound, which might make it sound like "tree-as" in English. Correct: [trʲiˈas], emphasizing the soft 'r' and second-syllable stress. Explanation: English speakers often overlook Russian palatalization, leading to confusion in listening comprehension.

• Error: Confusing with "триада" (triad, meaning a group of three). Correct: Use "триас" specifically for geological contexts. Explanation: These words are homophones in some accents, so context is key to avoid semantic errors.

• Error: Incorrect inflection, e.g., using "триасы" as a plural. Correct: It remains singular; say "периоды триаса" for multiple aspects. Explanation: Russian nouns have strict declension rules, and forcing a plural can alter the meaning entirely.

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture and science, "триас" is tied to the history of paleontology, with significant contributions from Russian scientists like those in the 19th-century expeditions to Siberia. It evokes a sense of national pride in geological discoveries, such as dinosaur fossils found in regions like Yakutia, symbolizing Russia's role in global earth sciences.

Related Concepts:

• юрский
• креда
• палеозой