Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'tartan'

English Word: tartan

Key Russian Translations:

• тартан [ˈtartən] - [Formal, Borrowed term; used in contexts related to fashion, history, or culture]

Frequency: Low (This term is not commonly used in everyday Russian conversation; it appears mostly in specialized contexts like textiles, history, or cultural discussions.)

Difficulty: Intermediate (B1-B2; Learners need familiarity with borrowed words and basic noun inflections, as it is a loanword from English.)

Pronunciation (Russian):

тартан: [ˈtartən]

Note on тартан: The pronunciation follows Russian phonetic rules for borrowed words, with stress on the first syllable. Non-native speakers may find the 'r' sound rolled, which is a common challenge in Russian phonetics.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

A woolen cloth with a plaid pattern, especially as worn in the Scottish Highlands.

Translation(s) & Context:

• тартан - Used in formal or cultural contexts, such as describing traditional Scottish attire or fabric patterns in historical texts or fashion discussions.

Usage Examples:

• Он носит килт из тартана на шотландских фестивалях.

  He wears a kilt made of tartan at Scottish festivals.

• Ткань тартана часто используется в традиционной одежде.

  Tartan fabric is often used in traditional clothing.

• В музее выставлена коллекция тартанов разных кланов.

  The museum displays a collection of tartans from various clans.

• Дизайнеры моды вдохновляются узором тартана для современных коллекций.

  Fashion designers are inspired by the tartan pattern for modern collections.

• Тартан символизирует шотландское наследие в мировой культуре.

  Tartan symbolizes Scottish heritage in global culture.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

"тартан" is a masculine noun (мужской род) in Russian, borrowed from English, and follows standard first-declension patterns for inanimate nouns. It is relatively straightforward but can vary by case and number.

Note: As a loanword, it does not have irregular inflections, making it easier for learners compared to native Russian nouns.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms:
  • плед (pled) - More general term for a plaid or blanket-like fabric; differs by being less specific to Scottish origins.
  • шотландская клетка (shotlandskaya kletka) - Literally "Scottish check"; used interchangeably in casual contexts but emphasizes the pattern.
• Antonyms: None directly applicable, as "тартан" is a specific cultural term without a clear opposite.

Related Phrases:

• Шотландский тартан - A phrase referring to traditional Scottish tartan; used in cultural or historical contexts (e.g., "Scottish tartan represents clan identities").
• Узор тартана - Meaning "tartan pattern"; commonly used in fashion design (e.g., "The tartan pattern is iconic in modern clothing").
• Традиционный тартан - Translates to "traditional tartan"; refers to authentic, historical versions (e.g., "Traditional tartan is woven with specific colors for each clan").

Usage Notes:

"тартан" directly corresponds to the English word as a borrowed term, making it a straightforward translation for cultural or fashion-related topics. It is typically used in formal or written contexts rather than everyday speech. When choosing between synonyms like "шотландская клетка," opt for "тартан" if emphasizing the exact Scottish origin. Grammatically, remember its masculine noun status and standard inflections, as in "в тартане" (in the tartan). Avoid overusing it in informal settings where a more general term might suffice.

Common Errors:

• Error: Confusing "тартан" with "плед" and using it interchangeably. Incorrect: "Я ношу pled на фестивале" (misusing "плед" for "тартан"). Correct: "Я ношу тартан на фестивале." Explanation: "Плед" refers to a blanket or general plaid, not specifically the Scottish tartan, which could lead to cultural inaccuracies.

• Error: Incorrect inflection, e.g., using the nominative in all cases. Incorrect: "О килт тартан" (should be genitive). Correct: "О килте из тартана." Explanation: Russian requires proper case agreement; learners often forget to adjust for genitive or other cases in phrases.

Cultural Notes:

"Тартан" carries significant cultural weight in Russian contexts, often linked to Scottish heritage. In Russia, it symbolizes traditions like clan identities and is featured in literature or events celebrating Celtic culture. For instance, Russian adaptations of Scottish history might reference tartan to highlight themes of identity and heritage, fostering a sense of cross-cultural appreciation.

Related Concepts:

• килт (kilt)
• шотландский (Scottish)
• клетка (plaid or check pattern)