talbot
Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'talbot'
English Word: talbot
Key Russian Translations:
- талбот [ˈtælbət] - [Proper noun, used in historical or specialized contexts, such as referring to a breed of hound or a surname]
Frequency: Low (This term is rare and typically appears in historical, literary, or specialized contexts, such as heraldry or dog breeding, rather than everyday conversation.)
Difficulty: Advanced (Equivalent to C1-C2 on the CEFR scale; requires familiarity with Russian loanwords and proper nouns, as it is not a core vocabulary item.)
Pronunciation (Russian):
талбот: [ˈtælbət] (This is a phonetic approximation based on English borrowing; in Russian, it may be pronounced with a slight emphasis on the first syllable, similar to [tɐlˈbot].)
Note on талбот: As a borrowed word, pronunciation can vary by region in Russia. In formal settings, it retains a near-English sound, but in casual speech, the 't' might soften to [tʲ] in some dialects. Pay attention to stress on the first syllable to avoid confusion with similar words.
Audio: []
Meanings and Usage:
Primary Meaning: A historical term for a type of hunting dog or a surname (e.g., in English heraldry).
Translation(s) & Context:
- талбот - Used in contexts involving history, literature, or specialized topics like animal breeds; appropriate in formal or academic discussions.
Usage Examples:
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В средневековой Англии талбот был популярной породой охотничьих собак.
In medieval England, the talbot was a popular breed of hunting dogs.
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Семья Талбот владела обширными землями в Шотландии.
The Talbot family owned extensive lands in Scotland.
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В геральдике талбот символизирует верность и силу.
In heraldry, the talbot symbolizes loyalty and strength.
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Музей выставляет древние артефакты, связанные с легендой о талботе.
The museum displays ancient artifacts related to the legend of the talbot.
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Современные кинологи изучают происхождение талбота как исторической породы.
Modern dog breeders study the origins of the talbot as a historical breed.
Secondary Meaning: Could be used metaphorically in modern contexts (e.g., in literature or branding).
Translation(s) & Context:
- талбот - In metaphorical or brand-related contexts, such as referring to a car model or a fictional character; less common and informal in creative writing.
Usage Examples:
-
В романе герой по имени Талбот олицетворяет древние традиции.
In the novel, the character named Talbot embodies ancient traditions.
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Автомобили Talbot популярны среди коллекционеров в России.
Talbot cars are popular among collectors in Russia.
Russian Forms/Inflections:
As "талбот" is typically treated as a proper noun or borrowed word in Russian, it does not undergo regular inflection. It remains unchanged in most cases, similar to other foreign names. However, in genitive contexts, it might be used as is or slightly adapted:
Case/Number | Form | Example |
---|---|---|
Nominative (Singular) | талбот | Талбот — это историческая порода. |
Genitive (Singular) | талбота (informal adaptation) | Легенда о талбота. |
Other cases | Unchanged or rare | Not commonly inflected due to its status as a proper noun. |
Note: If used as a common noun in specialized texts, it might follow masculine noun patterns, but this is uncommon.
Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:
- Synonyms:
- охотничий пес (hunting dog) - More general term, often used interchangeably in historical contexts.
- геральдический символ (heraldic symbol) - For emblematic uses, with slight differences in connotation.
- Antonyms: None directly applicable, as "талбот" is specific; however, in broader contexts, antonyms might include "домашний питомец" (domestic pet) for contrasting non-hunting animals.
Related Phrases:
- Талбот в геральдике - A phrase meaning "Talbot in heraldry," often used in historical discussions.
- Порода талбот - Meaning "The Talbot breed," referring to dog breeding contexts; used in specialized literature.
- Легенда о талботе - Translates to "The legend of the Talbot," common in storytelling or cultural references.
Usage Notes:
When translating "talbot" to Russian, use "талбот" primarily as a direct transliteration for proper nouns or historical terms. It corresponds closely to English in specialized fields but is not everyday vocabulary. Be mindful of context: in formal writing, retain the original form; in casual speech, it might be explained or paraphrased. For multiple translations, choose based on the specific meaning—e.g., use "охотничий пес" if emphasizing the animal aspect. Grammatically, as a masculine noun, it can take standard agreements if adapted, but avoid over-inflecting to prevent errors.
Common Errors:
- Mistake: Incorrectly inflecting "талбот" as a regular Russian noun, e.g., saying "талботы" for plural when it should remain "талбот" as a proper name. Correct: Талбот (unchanged). Explanation: Russian borrowed words often don't inflect, so learners should treat it as invariant to maintain accuracy.
- Mistake: Using it in everyday contexts without explanation, e.g., assuming it's widely understood. Correct: Provide context, like "историческая порода талбот." Explanation: This term is obscure, so context helps avoid confusion with similar-sounding words.
Cultural Notes:
In Russian culture, "талбот" is not indigenous but appears in translations of English literature or historical texts, often linked to British heraldry. It symbolizes medieval nobility and hunting traditions, reflecting Russia's fascination with Western European history. For instance, in Russian adaptations of Arthurian legends, it might evoke themes of chivalry, though it's more niche than iconic Russian symbols like the bear.
Related Concepts:
- охотничий пес
- геральдика
- средневековая Англия