systematize
Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'systematize'
English Word: systematize
Key Russian Translations:
- систематизировать [sistematizirovat'] - [Formal]
Frequency: Medium (This verb is used in academic, professional, and technical contexts but not in everyday casual conversation.)
Difficulty: B2 (Intermediate; requires understanding of verb conjugation and formal vocabulary, suitable for learners with a solid grasp of basic Russian grammar.)
Pronunciation (Russian):
систематизировать: [sʲɪstʲɪmətʲizʲɪrəvætʲ]
Note on систематизировать: This word has a stress on the fourth syllable ('zi'). Pronunciation can vary slightly by dialect, with the 't' and 'z' sounds being soft in standard Russian. Pay attention to the palatalization, which is common in Russian verbs.
Audio: []
Meanings and Usage:
To arrange or organize something according to a system
Translation(s) & Context:
- систематизировать - Used in formal or professional settings, such as in business, education, or research, to describe the process of making something methodical and structured.
Usage Examples:
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Мы должны систематизировать нашу работу, чтобы избежать хаоса.
We should systematize our work to avoid chaos.
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Ученые систематизируют данные для лучшего анализа.
Scientists systematize data for better analysis.
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В библиотеке они систематизируют книги по темам.
In the library, they systematize books by topics.
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Чтобы улучшить продуктивность, менеджер решил систематизировать ежедневные задачи.
To improve productivity, the manager decided to systematize daily tasks.
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В школьном проекте ученики учатся систематизировать информацию из различных источников.
In the school project, students learn to systematize information from various sources.
Russian Forms/Inflections:
'Систематизировать' is a first-conjugation verb in Russian, which means it follows regular patterns for most forms. However, as a borrowed word from English/German via Latin, it may feel less intuitive for learners. Below is a table outlining its key inflections:
Form | Infinitive/Present/Future/Past | Example |
---|---|---|
Infinitive | систематизировать | (to systematize) |
Present Tense (1st person singular) | систематизирую | Я систематизирую (I systematize) |
Present Tense (2nd person singular) | систематизируешь | Ты систематизируешь (You systematize, informal) |
Present Tense (3rd person singular) | систематизирует | Он/Она систематизирует (He/She systematizes) |
Present Tense (1st person plural) | систематизируем | Мы систематизируем (We systematize) |
Past Tense (masc. singular) | систематизировал | Он систематизировал (He systematized) |
Past Tense (fem. singular) | систематизировала | Она систематизировала (She systematized) |
Future Tense (e.g., 1st person singular) | буду систематизировать | Я буду систематизировать (I will systematize) |
Note: This verb is regular, so it doesn't have irregular forms, but always check for aspect (it's imperfective; for perfective, use 'систематизировать' in perfect contexts or pair with prefixes if needed).
Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:
- Synonyms:
- организовать (organizovat' - more general, implies basic organization without deep systematization)
- упорядочить (uporyadochit' - to put in order, with a focus on sequencing)
- Antonyms:
- хаотизировать (khaotizirovat' - to make chaotic, though less common)
- разрушить (razrushit' - to destroy or disrupt order)
Related Phrases:
- Систематизировать данные - To systematize data (Used in IT or research to mean organizing information systematically.)
- Систематизировать подход - To systematize an approach (Refers to making methods more structured in professional settings.)
- Систематизировать знания - To systematize knowledge (Common in education, implying the organization of learned information.)
Usage Notes:
'Систематизировать' directly corresponds to the English 'systematize' in formal contexts, emphasizing a methodical arrangement. It is typically used in written or professional Russian rather than casual speech. When choosing between translations like 'организовать', opt for 'систематизировать' if the focus is on creating a system rather than just basic organization. Be mindful of verb aspect: it's imperfective, so it's ideal for ongoing processes. In sentences, it often pairs with objects like 'работу' (work) or 'данные' (data).
Common Errors:
Error: Using 'систематизировать' interchangeably with 'организовать' without considering nuance. For example, learners might say "Я организую данные" when they mean a more systematic approach.
Correct: "Я систематизирую данные" (I systematize data). Explanation: 'Организовать' is more about initial setup, while 'систематизировать' implies ongoing, detailed structuring.
Error: Incorrect conjugation, such as saying "систематизируеть" instead of "систематизирует".
Correct: "Он систематизирует" (He systematizes). Explanation: Russian verbs end in specific patterns; always double-check the infinitive form for accuracy.
Cultural Notes:
In Russian culture and education, words like 'систематизировать' reflect the emphasis on structured thinking, influenced by historical Soviet educational practices that valued systematic approaches in science and administration. This verb often appears in contexts promoting efficiency, such as in Russian literature or modern business discussions, highlighting a cultural preference for order in chaotic environments.
Related Concepts:
- организация (organization)
- система (system)
- методология (methodology)